题目内容

I’d always dreamed of exploring Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan(《人猿泰山》)comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, to celebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience a safari(东非游猎)and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s minister of water and wildlife development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I toured the school, I was shocked. The leaky(漏的)roofs turned the dirt floors into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs(小昆虫). The school was in need of all material goods, but the kids possessed great human spirit.

It broke my heart that these children had to struggle to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got home, I founded Kids of Kilimanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 schoolchildren every day. The free lunch program has eased a major problem the youngsters face.

I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My parents always stressed the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and businesspeople. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with a good education.

It’s amazing that something as simple as a nutritious lunch can change and enrich so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can inspire them to go all the way through college and lead a movement that transforms their country.

1.Why did the author go to Tanzania to celebrate his 60th birthday?

A.He was curious about what Africa was like.

B.He was concerned about the Africans’ miserable life.

C.He wanted to get an idea of the area’s wildlife.

D.He hoped to lead a movement that would transform his country.

2.After his tour to the school, the author found that the kids there were ________.

A.in need of help

B.not interested in studies

C.not used to the rainy season

D.in low spirits

3.What is the main purpose of Kids of Kilimanjaro?

A.To make sure the African kids are mentally healthy.

B.To spread knowledge among the African kids.

C.To build new schools for the African kids.

D.To protect the African kids from hunger.

4.What is the correct sequence of the following events?

a.“I” founded “my” first company.

b.“I” founded Kids of Kilimanjaro.

c.“I” read “my” first Tarzan comic.

d.“I” moved to San Francisco.

A.a, c, d, b

B.a, d, c, b

C.c, a, d, b

D.c, d, a, b

5.The author believes education is important because __________.

A.his parents always stressed the importance of education

B.a good education contributes to his success

C.he paid his own way through college by teaching English

D.he’s trying to realize his American dream

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。从小就梦想到非洲旅行的作者,在2004年实现了梦想。在了解到当地一所学校学生的疾苦后,他回到美国创建了Kids of Kilimanjaro,以帮助解决那里的学生中午吃饭的问题。

1.推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的I’d always dreamed of exploring Africa及to celebrate my 60th birthday,I went to Tanzania to experience a safari可知,作者为了庆祝六十岁的生日去非洲是为了看一看非洲到底是什么样子。

2.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的The leaky roofs turned the dirt floors into mud during the rainy season,and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat,cold or bugs可知,学校的条件很简陋,孩子们需要帮助。故答案选A。

3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,作者回到美国成立该组织的主要目的就是筹措资金帮助坦桑尼亚的孩子,使他们有热腾腾的午饭吃。故答案选D。

4. 事件顺序题。由文章第一段第一句话可知“作者是在儿童时期第一次阅读《人猿泰山》”;由第三段可知“作者25岁的时候搬到圣弗朗西斯科”,由第一段可知“作者2004年的时候是60岁”,由此可推断“作者搬到圣弗朗西斯科的时候是1969年”;由第三段可知“作者是1978的成立自己的公司”;由第二段可知“作者是2004年创建了Kids of Kilimanjaro”。故本题答案为D。

5.细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段最后一行My success all started with a good education可得出正确答案B

考点:故事类记叙文。

 

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【小题1】
A.losingB.leavingC.passingD.failing
【小题2】
A.flowersB.rosesC.memoriesD.thoughts
【小题3】
A.decideB.happenC.refuseD.pretend
【小题4】
A.byB.withC.duringD.between
【小题5】
A.fullB.filledC.pleasedD.crowded
【小题6】
A.veryB.beautifulC.prettyD.perfect
【小题7】
A.watchedB.sawC.foundD.glared
【小题8】
A.fellB.carriedC.droppedD.took
【小题9】
A.exactlyB.generallyC.usuallyD.honestly
【小题10】
A.momentB.dinnerC.timeD.year
【小题11】
A.handsB.eyesC.voiceD.basket
【小题12】
A.leftB.ranC.slippedD.wheeled
【小题13】
A.realizedB.recognizedC.receivedD.thought
【小题14】
A.saddestB.funniestC.brightestD.strangest
【小题15】
A.wordsB.tearsC.feelingsD.sweats
【小题16】
A.stoodB.describedC.meantD.designed
【小题17】
A.sightB.cartC.rosesD.package
【小题18】
A.unknownB.uncommonC.unrealD.unlike
【小题19】
A.questionB.answerC.caseD.puzzle
【小题20】
A.missedB.disappointedC.hatedD.forgotten


For 52 years my father got up at 5:30 am every morning, went to work, and returned home at 5:30 pm. I never saw my father stayed home from work ill, nor did I ever see my father lay down to take a nap. He had no hobbies, other than taking care of his family. All he asked from me, his daughter, was to help him while he was repairing something, so we could have some time to talk.
For 22 years, after I left home for college, my father called me at 9:00 am every Sunday. Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days in the 80-degree Kansas heat, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea. Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swing set for my daughter. Four years ago, my father drove all the way from Denver to Topeka, with an eight-foot Colorado Blue Spruce (云杉) in his truck, so that we could have a part of Colorado growing on our land.
On the morning of January 16, 1996, my sister telephoned me; my father was in the hospital with an aneurysm(动脉瘤) in Florida. I got on an airplane immediately, and on the way I realized that I hadn’t communicated with him as much as I’d always wanted to. I vowed(发誓) that when I arrived, I would have a long talk with him. I arrived in Florida at 1 am, only to find that my father, at the age of 76, had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.
1. From the first paragraph we can infer that the author’s father ______.
A. was a good driver      B. was in good health
C. sometimes fell ill         D. had no hobbies
2. The underlined phrase “other than” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “______”.
A. except       B. including      C. without     D. due to
3. According to the last paragraph, we can know that the author’s father was born in ______.
A. 1916          B. 1918             C. 1920        D. 1922
4. The author wrote the article in order to ______.
A. praise her father            B. remember her father
C. show her father loved her   D. let her father be known

Glynis Davis:
I first piled on the pounds when I was in the family way and I couldn’t lose them afterwards. Then I joined a slimming club. My target was 140 pounds and I lost 30 pounds in six months. I felt great and people kept saying how good I looked. But Christmas came and I started to slip back into my old eating habits. I told myself I’d lose the weight at slimming classes in the new year… but it didn’t happen. Instead of losing the pounds, I put them on. I’d lost willpower and tried to believe that the old bag of fish and chips didn’t make any difference — but the scales don’t lie.
Roz Juma:
To be honest, I never weigh myself any more. I’ve learnt to be happy with myself. It seemed to me that I would feel sorry about every spoonful of tasty food that passed my lips. My idea is simple. You shouldn’t be too much thinking about food and dieting. Instead, you should get on with life and stop dreaming of a super thin body. This is obviously the size I’m meant to be and, most of all, I’m happy with it.
Lesley Codwin:
I was very happy at winning Young Slimmer of the year. I’d look in the mirror unable to believe this slim lady was me! That might have been my problem — perhaps from then on I didn’t pay any attention to myself. Winning a national competition makes everything worse, though. Because you feel the eyes of the world are fixed upon you. I feel a complete failure because I’ve put on weight again.
Ros Langfod:
Before moving in with my husband Gavin, I’d always been about 110 pounds, but the pleasant housework went straight to my waist and I put on 15 pounds in a year. Every so often I try to go on a diet… I’m really good in a few days, then end up having the children’s leftovers or eating happily chocolate — my weakness. I’d like to be slim, but right now my duty is the children and home. I might take more exercise when my kids are older.
【小题1】What do you think the four women were talking about?

A.Different diets they prefer.
B.Their life after marriage.
C.Tex books for students.
D.Their own slimming matter.
【小题2】Where are these short passages most likely to be taken from?
A.Talks on the air.
B.Advertisements on the wall.
C.Books in a library.
D.Magazines for children.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “scales” possibly mean?
A.The coach in the slimming club.
B.Some tool to measure weight.
C.Glynis Davis’ dear husband.
D.The salesperson in a food shop.
【小题4】Which of the following best describes each of the four women’s attitudes towards slimming?
① Glynis Davis        a. I put on weight soon after I got married.
② Roz Juma            b. Frame doesn’t necessarily mean success.
③ Lesley Codwin       c. Facts speak much louder than words.
④ Ros Langfod         d. I like myself as I am, and to be what you are.
A.①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-cB.①-c; ②-b; ③-d; ④-a
C.①-c; ②-d; ③-b; ④-aD.①-a; ②-b; ③-c; ④-d

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? However, I was very slow in the team. In races, I would finish almost____. I'd always have to____in the longer races.The__? __races and at least 100 people competing in it made me really____. Every time I stopped, 10 people would__? __me. But I still couldn't push myself to keep going, even though I____watching them go by me. After every race, I'd go home and burst into tears.

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? When the time came for the big race, all the practice really____. I stopped only once and my pace was much better.

? I was____of myself for sticking with it even though it was really hard and I'd even wanted to quit. I showed myself that I was____enough to keep going. That was what made me feel good about myself and gave me confidence.

? The next time I'm faced with a tough____, I will know that I can take it up. None of this would ever have happened if I had quitted!

1.A.liked??? ????????????? ????????????? B. admired? ????????????? ?? ??? C. supported ????????????? ?? D. joined

2.A.best??? ????????????? ????????????? B. first? ????????????? ????????????? ?? C. last? ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. least

3.A.stop???? ????????????? ??? B. rest ????????????? ????????????? ?? ??? C. breathe ????????????? ?? D. suffer

4.A.exciting? ????????????? ??? B. tiring ????????????? ????????????? ?? C. interesting ????????????? ?? D. disturbing

5.A.nervous ????????????? ????????????? B. frightened ????????????? ?? C. sad? ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. angry

6.A.help ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. encourage ????????????? ?? C. leave ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. pass

7.A.missed? ????????????? ????????????? B. hated? ????????????? ?? ??? C. avoided ????????????? ?? D. escaped

8.A.equal ????????????? ????????????? B. reasonable ????????????? ?? C. fair ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. tolerable

9.A.quickly? ????????????? ????????????? B. easily????????????? ????????????? ?? ??? C. happily? ????????????? ?? D. hopefully

10.A.strength ????????????? ????????????? B. demand ????????????? ?? ??? C. goal? ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. confidence

11.A.yet ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. either?? ????????????? ?? ??? C. though? ????????????? ?? D. still

12.A.refused? ????????????? B. decided? ????????????? ?? ??? C. failed? ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. wanted

13.A.lesson ????????????? ????????????? B. faith?? ????????????? ?? ??? C. future ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. picture

14.A.suitable ????????????? ????????????? B. active????????????? ????????????? ?? C. ready? ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. well

15.A.took out ????????????? B. mapped out?? ?? C. figured out? ????????????? ?? D. let out

16.A.pace ????????????? ????????????? B. race?? ????????????? ?? ??? C. will? ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. level

17.A.set off ????????????? ????????????? B. paid off ????????????? ?? ??? C. got off? ????????????? ?? D. took off

18.A.sure ????????????? ????????????? B. aware? ????????????? ?? ??? C. proud? ????????????? ?? D. afraid

19.A.strong? ????????????? ????????????? B. patient? ????????????? ?? ??? C. steady ????????????? ????????????? ?? D. devoted

20.A.job? ????????????? ????????????? B. sport ????????????? ????????????? ?? C. competition??? D. challenge

 

Glynis Davis:

I first piled on the pounds when I was in the family way and I couldn’t lose them afterwards. Then I joined a slimming club. My target was 140 pounds and I lost 30 pounds in six months. I felt great and people kept saying how good I looked. But Christmas came and I started to slip back into my old eating habits. I told myself I’d lose the weight at slimming classes in the new year… but it didn’t happen. Instead of losing the pounds, I put them on. I’d lost willpower and tried to believe that the old bag of fish and chips didn’t make any difference — but the scales don’t lie.

Roz Juma:

To be honest, I never weigh myself any more. I’ve learnt to be happy with myself. It seemed to me that I would feel sorry about every spoonful of tasty food that passed my lips. My idea is simple. You shouldn’t be too much thinking about food and dieting. Instead, you should get on with life and stop dreaming of a super thin body. This is obviously the size I’m meant to be and, most of all, I’m happy with it.

Lesley Codwin:

I was very happy at winning Young Slimmer of the year. I’d look in the mirror unable to believe this slim lady was me! That might have been my problem — perhaps from then on I didn’t pay any attention to myself. Winning a national competition makes everything worse, though. Because you feel the eyes of the world are fixed upon you. I feel a complete failure because I’ve put on weight again.

Ros Langfod:

Before moving in with my husband Gavin, I’d always been about 110 pounds, but the pleasant housework went straight to my waist and I put on 15 pounds in a year. Every so often I try to go on a diet… I’m really good in a few days, then end up having the children’s leftovers or eating happily chocolate — my weakness. I’d like to be slim, but right now my duty is the children and home. I might take more exercise when my kids are older.

1.What do you think the four women were talking about?

A.Different diets they prefer.

B.Their life after marriage.

C.Tex books for students.

D.Their own slimming matter.

2.Where are these short passages most likely to be taken from?

A.Talks on the air.

B.Advertisements on the wall.

C.Books in a library.

D.Magazines for children.

3.What does the underlined word “scales” possibly mean?

A.The coach in the slimming club.

B.Some tool to measure weight.

C.Glynis Davis’ dear husband.

D.The salesperson in a food shop.

4.Which of the following best describes each of the four women’s attitudes towards slimming?

① Glynis Davis        a. I put on weight soon after I got married.

② Roz Juma            b. Frame doesn’t necessarily mean success.

③ Lesley Codwin       c. Facts speak much louder than words.

④ Ros Langfod         d. I like myself as I am, and to be what you are.

A.①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-c                   B.①-c; ②-b; ③-d; ④-a

C.①-c; ②-d; ③-b; ④-a                   D.①-a; ②-b; ③-c; ④-d

 

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