题目内容
1.Hiking and fast-paced walking are great ways (61)to lose(lose) weight and to improve cardiovascular fitness.Get out in (62)thesunshine and quicken the pace.Start with 10minutes and gradually increase your time.Make your (63)daily(day) goal 30minutes of fast-paced walking.Walk (64)atyour normal walking pace for five minutes before picking up speed.This gets your breathing and heart rate up before starting an aerobic walking workout.After your workout,take five minutes to gradually return to your normal walking pace.This (65)will allow/allows(allow) your heart rate and blood pressure to stabilize.
It usually takes (66)longer(long) to go hiking than fast-paced walking.Each step you take in hiking requires (67)watching/to be watched (watch).Don't race against others,but you can gradually pick up speed as you familiarize (68)yourself/yourselves with the trail.The challenge of hillside fields will cause your heart rate to increase.Take your time.(69)If/Whenyour uphill climb gets difficult and you're breathing hard,stop and enjoy the views.Hiking alone is never a good idea.Take a friend,a (70)reliable(rely) adult and your cell phone.
分析 本文讲述了快走的过程已经对身体的好处.
在一开始的时候,要注意调整速度,一开始要慢,以你平常的步行速度,然后逐步增加速度,锻炼结束以后,要慢慢的降低速度,这麽做会使你的血压和心跳平稳.如果(当…时候)你爬山困难,呼吸困难,那么就停下来欣赏风景.最好不要一个人远足.
解答 解析:
61.to lose.考查动词不定式.表示"做某事的方式"用way to do,所以用to lose.
62.the.考查冠词.表示"在阳光里"用in the sunshine.
63.daily.考查派生词.用形容词daily修饰名词goal,表示"日常目标".
64.at.考查介词.修饰your normal walking pace用at,表示"以你平常的步行速度".
65.will allow/allows.考查谓语动词的时态.本句表示"这麽做会使你的血压和心跳平稳",所以用一般将来时或一般现在时态.
66.longer.考查比较级.根据than fast-paced walking可知用比较级longer.
67.watching/to be watched.考查非谓语动词. requires 的宾语用watching/to be watched.
68.yourself/yourselves.考查反身代词.本句表示"你使自己熟悉这个速度",所以用反身代词yourself/yourselves.
69.If/When.考查状语从句.本句表示"如果(当…时候)你爬山困难,呼吸困难,那么就停下来欣赏风景",所以用If/When 引导状语从句.
70.reliable.考查派生词.修饰名词adult用形容词reliable,表示"可信赖的成年人".
点评 考查语法填空.
反身代词的用法.
反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词.它的基本含义是:通过反身代词指代主语,使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己.因此,反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性、数上保持一致.
如:
(1)A marked bee fed itself from the dish and returned to the hive.
一只做了标记的蜜蜂从盘中喂饱自己以后就飞回蜂箱了(itself 与 bee 在人称、性、数上保持一致)
(2)In 1955 Walt Disney himself opened the first Disney park.
1955年,沃尔特.迪斯尼亲自创办了第一个迪斯尼公园.(himself 与 Walt Disney 在人称、性、数上保持一致)
A. | either | B. | neither | C. | both | D. | none |