题目内容

20.Michael,Rae,Jequita,Alice,Sarah and Phyllis have at least one thing in common:They all love animals so much that they're driven to volunteer regularly at the Romulus Animal Shelter.
The six Romulus-area residents give as much time as they can to perform various tasks at the shelter,help make life more comfortable for the dogs and cats that stay there and do their best to find permanent homes for the stray(流浪)pets.
The shelter,at 12300 Wayne Road,opened in June 2011and operates on money raised in the community.To date,bingos and other fundraising activities have brought in more than$177.000,according to community leader William Wadsworth,but a tight budget requires the efforts of volunteers to make ends meet.
"Without their help,this building would not be an outstanding place,"Wadsworth said."Their time and devotion is beyond what I ever expected.And I thank them all."
The volunteers work at the direction of two animal control officers,Annie Hall and Kim Ratcliff,who spend much of their day patrolling(巡逻)the city and housing stray dogs and cats.The two,both with 32 years of experience,count on the public to be the eyes and cars of the shelter.They are also responsible for addressing complaints and taking care of the shelter.
That's where the volunteers come in.They take photos of the animals and post them on Facebook and other websites for adoption.They clean cages,play with the animals,feed and bathe the pets and take the dogs for walks.They pick up supplies and even clean the restrooms.
"We couldn't do it without them,"said Ratcliff."They come in and go right to work.We depend on them a lot.They help run the place,"added Hall.
61.What is the purpose of this text?C
A.To raise enough money for the stray pets.
B.To advertise for the Romulus Animal Shelter.
C.To praise the volunteers for caring animals.
D.To house more stray dogs and cats in the city.
62.Why does the Animal Shelter need the efforts of volunteers?D
A.Because it has just opened for l year.
B.Because it has too many stray pets.
C.Because there are only 2 animal control officers.
D.Because it has a very tight budget.
63.Many volunteers came to help in the shelter mainly becauseC.
A.they are living near the shelter
B.they have rich experience in caring animals
C.they love animals very much
D.they can raise some money for the shelter
64.Which of the following isn't the volunteers'work?A
A.Patrolling the city.B.Feeding the pest.
C.Cleaning the cages.D.Picking up supplies.
65.We can learn from the text thatD.
A.all the stray pets will live in the shelter forever
B.most stray pets were picked up by the control officers
C.the animals with most beautiful pictures on the websites will be adopted
D.the volunteers'work was highly praised by the control officers.

分析 文章通过介绍Romulus Animal Shelter志愿者的活动,赞扬了他们为流浪动物所作出的贡献.

解答 CDCAD
61.C 目的意图题  文章通过介绍Romulus Animal Shelter志愿者的活动,目的是赞扬了他们为流浪动物所作出的贡献,故答案为C
62.D 细节理解题 根据文章第三段最后一句…but a tight budget requires the efforts of volunteers to make ends meet.可知,他们机构的财政预算非常紧张,需要资助,故答案为D
63.C  细节理解题 根据文章第一段They all love animals so much that they're driven to volunteer regularly at the Romulus Animal Shelter.可知,是因为他们对动物共同的爱驱使着他们来做志愿者活动,故答案为C
64.A  细节理解题 根据倒数第二段They take photos of the animals and post them on Facebook and other websites for adoption.They clean cages,play with the animals,feed and bathe the pets and take the dogs for walks.They pick up supplies and even clean the restrooms.可知,巡逻不是志愿者的工作,故答案为A
65.D 推理判断题 由文章最后一段We couldn't do it without them,"said Ratcliff."They come in and go right to work.We depend on them a lot.They help run the place,"added Hall.可知,志愿者的工作得到了高度的评价,故答案为D

点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是,仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案,这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱.所谓阅读理解,对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文,因此,每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查,再得出答案.也就是说,阅读理解的每一道题目,在原文都应该有明确的出处,我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句,(1)排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项(2)排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项  (3)排除用于过于极端或负面的选项(4)注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除.

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10.My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died.As a single parent,I tried to do my best to talk to him,but the more I tried,the more he pulled away.When his report card (成绩报告单)arrived during his junior year,it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six failing grades for the year.At this rate he would never graduate.I sent him to the school adviser,and I even begged him.Nothing worked.
One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help."Please God,I can't do anything more for my son.I'm at the end of my rope.I'm giving the whole thing up to you."Just then,I got a phone call.A man introduced himself as the headmaster,"I want to talk to you about Karl's absences."Before he could say another word,all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger."I love my son but I just don't know what to do.I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.It's out of my hands."For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line.The headmaster seriously said,"Thank you for your time"and hung up.
Karl's next report card showed a great improvement in his grades.Finally,he even made the honor roll(光荣榜).In his fourth year,I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl.I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around.On our way home,he said,"Mum,remember that call from the headmaster last year?"I nodded."That was me.I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said,it really hit me how much I was hurting you.That's when I knew I had to make you proud."
74.By saying"Karl became withdrawn"the author means that the boy changed entirely andC.
A.he preferred to stay at school
B.he stayed at home all day
C.he refused to talk to his mother
D.he began to like his life
75.There was silence on the other end of the line because ___A_____.
A.the speaker was too moved to say anything to his mother
B.the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking
C.the speaker didn't want the mother to recognize his voice
D.the speaker didn't want to interrupt the mother
76.What is the main idea of this passage?B
A.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.
B.Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers'life.
C.Being understood by parents is not necessary to teenagers.
D.School education is a failure.
77.Which is not TRUE according to the article?B
A.Karl changed a lot after his father died.
B.What Karl did at school showed that he didn't love his mother.
C.Karl's mother tried many ways to help him.
D.Karl's teachers were surprised at his change.
11.More than seven hundred years ago,the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men.He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son.The baby was in a wooden cradle,which was like a small bed.
When the Prince came back from hunting,Gelert ran out to meet his master.He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince's chest.Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head.
"What have you done?"the Prince said.He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son.The cradle was lying on its side on the floor.The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
"So you have killed my son?"the Prince said angrily."You unfaithful(不忠实的) dog!"He took out his sword and killed the dog.Just as Gelert was dying,he managed to bark.Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.
The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt.Near him was a dead wolf.Then the Prince knew that Gelert had  defended  the baby and killed the wolf.
The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late.Gelert was dead.The Prince was very sad indeed.Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend.The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there.After this,the Prince never smiled again.Every morning at dawn,he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.
If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales,people will show you where Gelert is buried.There is a sign by his grave.It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.

41.The Prince told the dog toB when he was leaving.
A.watch the door              B.take care of his baby  
C.welcome his friends         D.stop the strangers
42.The underline word"defend"in the passage probably means"B".
A.prevent         B.protect       
C.support         D.strengthen
43.The Prince never smiled again becauseC.
A.the wolf was killed by Gelert           
B.he had buried the dog on the top of mountain
C.he had killed his faithful friend Gelert    
D.Gelert had killed his baby son
44.It can be inferred(推断) from the text thatD.
A.Gelert was not strong to look after the baby.
B.The Prince didn't like Gelert at all.
C.Gelert killed the wolf.
D.The Prince regretted killing Gelert.
45.The best title for this passage isD.
A.A Prince             B.A Faithful Dog    
C.A Dog and a Child    D.A Prince and a Dog.
8.Dear Daisy,
Phew!I'm so glad that day is over.I was so worried all summer that my first day at my new school would be terrible.
I'm really tired,but my first day at school went well and I feel much better now.
First of all,we had to meet outside the school building.I was very nervous because my primary school only had 300 pupils but in the secondary school there are about 1,300.What a difference!The older pupils are really big.I felt so small waiting there in front of the school.
The other problem was that I didn't know anyone.My family moved over the summer holidays,because of Dad's new job.So now I have to try to make some new friends.Standing in front of the school this morning,I wanted to be back at my old school with my old friends.
The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall.Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in.My class teacher is called Mrs.Black.She took us to our classroom.It's on the 5th floor and …guess what?…We aren't allowed to use the lift.I couldn't believe it.
When we were walking up all the stairs I started talking to another boy who didn't know anyone.He said his family had moved from Hong Kong over the summer.He seemed really nice so we sat together when we got to our classroom,out of breath!He said his English was very poor but I thought it was really good.
We spent all morning with Mrs.Black looking at our timetables.Everyone in the school has a different timetable-can you believe it?Half of the school is learning Spanish as a second language and the other half learns French.I'm in the Spanish group,which sounds like fun.I'm worried that I'll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room!How will anyone help me if nobody else has the same timetable as me?
Lunchtime was OK.After lunch we started lessons.I had maths,which was complicated and difficult and then history,where we started to learn about ancient Greece.That looks interesting.I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived.
So far so good.I'm quite looking forward to tomorrow,even though I've got science.I hate science!
Jason
51.How did the author feel on the first day at his new school?B
A.Terrible.B.Good.C.Worried.D.Funny.
52.The head teacher came toA.
A.tell the students which class they were in    
B.give the students a timetable
C.show the students how to use the lift         
D.tell the students what language they would learn
53.What does the author think of‘Everyone in the school has a different timetable.?B
A.He liked this very much
B.He was worried about this.
C.He liked this a bit
D.He couldn't understand the timetable.
15.It was 1961 and was in the fifth grade.My marks in school were miserable and,the thing was,I didn't really care.My older brother and I lived with Mom in a small multi-family house in Detroit.We watched TV every night for hours.
But one day Mom changed our world forever.She came home,turned off the TV,sat us down and said:"You boys are going to read two books every week.And you're going to write me a report on what you read."We complained about how unfair it was.Besides,we didn't have any books in the house other than Mom's Bible.But she explained:"I'll drive you to the library."So pretty soon the two boys were driven to Detroit Public Library in her white 1950 old car.I wandered reluctantly among the children's books.I loved animals,so when I saw some books that seemed to be about animals,I started leafing through them.
The first book I read clear through was Chip the Dam Builder.It was about beavers(海狸).For the first time I was lost in another world.The experience was quite different from watching TV.There were images forming in my mind instead of before my eyes.Soon I began to look forward to visiting the library.I moved from animals to plants,and then to rocks.Between the covers of all those books were whole worlds,and I was free to go anywhere in them.
Now my older brother is an engineer and I am chief of pediatric neurosurgery(神经外科) at John Hopkins Children's Center in Baltimore.Sometimes I still can't believe my life's journey,from a failing student to this position,which takes me all over the world to teach and perform critical surgery.
But I know when the journey began-the day Mom turned off the TV set and put us in her old car for that drive to the library.
61.What changes the writer's life according to the passage?B
A.Watching TV
B.Reading a lot
C.Books on animals
D.Writing reports.
62.What did the mother request her sons to do?B
A.The boys couldn't watch TV before finishing their homework.
B.The boys should read two books with reports every week.
C.The boys should read and recite the Bible every day.
D.The boys could drive to the public library to read on weekends.
63.What's the meaning of the underlined words at the end of Paragraph 2?A
A.Reading rather carelessly
B.Reading very carefully.
C.Tearing the leaves off the book
D.Looking over the book slowly.
64.How was reading different from watching TV for the writer?C
A.It was easier to finish a story by watching TV.
B.Animals on TV looked more vivid than in books.
C.By reading images formed in mind instead of before the eyes.
D.Reading meant costing more time than watching TV.
65.What else do we know from the passage?D
A.The writer was born in a wealthy family.
B. The writer's mother was a good teacher.
C.Both boys are unsuccessful in their career.
D.The writer is rather world famous now.
5.A traveler was staying in an Egyptian village.One day,she held up her camera to take pictures of the children.Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her.The traveler's face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing,and told him she had forgotten that people in some places believed a person would lose his soul(灵魂) if his picture was taken.She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time.Several times the head tried to say something,but he couldn't.When she believed that the head didn't fear any longer,the traveler then let him speak.With a smile,he said,"The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens(镜头) cap!"
46.The children shouted when the traveler was taking pictures of them becauseD.
A.they didn't want to stop playing                        
B.the traveler forgot to take off the cap on her head
C.they didn't want to have their pictures taken 
D.the traveler was not doing well with her camera
47.The traveler made an apology to (向…道歉) the head becauseA.
A.she thought it was not right to take people's pictures without telling them beforehand(事先)
B.the children would lose their souls   
C.she had stayed in the village too long
D.she didn't take a picture of the head first
48.The traveler explained how to use a camera to the head becauseD.
A.the head was very interested in her camera  
B.the head wanted to learn to take pictures
C.she was afraid of the head   
D.she wanted the head not to worry about what she was doing
49.When the head smiled,it's clear thatB.
A.the children wanted to play with her                       
B.the traveler didn't know what the children meant
C.he wanted the traveler to tell him something else
D.the traveler didn't let him speak
50.Which of the following is NOT right?C
A.The traveler knew something about people in some countries.
B.The children wouldn't mind if the traveler took pictures of them.
C.The head was afraid that the traveler's camera would hurt the children.
D.The traveler didn't understand why the children shouted.
12.When I was a kid in Minnesota,watermelon was expensive.One of my father's friends,Bernie,was a rich businessman,who owned a large store in St.Paul.
Every summer,when the first watermelons arrived,Bernie would call.Dad and I would go to Bernie's place.We would sit on the edge of the dock(码头),feet dangling(摇晃),and got ready for a big meal.
Bernie would take his knife,cut our first watermelon,hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us.Then we'd bury our faces in watermelon,eating only the heart-the reddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,most seed-free part-and throw away the rest.
Bernie was my father's idea of a rich man.I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman.Years later,I realized that it was not Bernie's wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked.Bernie knew how to stop working,get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind.Some of us,no matter how much money we have,will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon.If you don't take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life's small pleasure,your work is probably hurting your life.
For many years,I forgot that lesson I'd learned as a kid on the loading dock.I was too busy making all the money I could.
Well,I've relearned it.I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day.That's the heart of the watermelon.I have learned again to throw the rest away.
66.We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feelingA.
A.relaxed         B.worried         C.hungry         D.proud
67.How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?B
A.They ate it in a polite way              B.They only ate its best part
C.They ate every part of it                D.They shared only one piece.
68.In the eyes of the writer's father,BernieC.
A.was just a rich businessman           
B.worked hard all the time
C.lived a rich but healthy life            
D.knew how to make money
69.The underlined part"the heart of the watermelon"in the last paragraph refers toD.
A.the best part of the watermelon         
B.the writer's busy life
C.the writer's decision of making money    
D.the writer's hope of enjoying life
70.By writing the passage,the writer was trying to tell us thatD.
A.one has to work hard to reach his goal   
B.a friend in need is a friend in deed
C.watermelon is the healthiest fruit         
D.one should keep work-life balance(平衡)

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