题目内容
16.I had a great experience recently.It was a Sunday in (61)the famous classical city of Yangzhou,Jiangsu province and I played an unexpected role (62)as a substitute judge of an English (63)competition(compete) for kids.They were aged 5to 11and they tried so hard and they were so funny.First they gave a speech about (64)themselves (they),their town,school and their family.Then they (65)sang(sing) a song or recited a poem or story like how the sun is (66)stronger (strong) than the wind because it can make people take off their coat.
After the first stage,I (67)gently(gentle) asked them some questions about a picture with no words.They were nervous,shy and some froze and needed (68)to come (come) back later.Maybe some of them had not talked to a foreigner and were too shy.Most didn't know the answers(69)because/since/as they learn by rote (死记硬背地).In that confusion of question time we had to say"that's all"and some knew they were finished.But for most we had to say"bye bye"with matching hand (70)waving (wave) for them to realize they could go.Many long goodbyes were had.
分析 本文记叙了作者最近的一次经历:一个星期天,作者在江苏省的著名古城扬州举办的5到11岁儿童英语竞赛中做替补裁判的故事.他们表演的节目很精彩,但是当被问到与节目无关的问题时,他们却紧张、害羞、一时反应不过来,很多孩子因为靠死记硬背学习而不知道答案.
解答 61.the 考查定冠词.定冠词the在本句中表特指,特指扬州这座古城.
62.as 考查介词.as意为"作为,以…身份".
63.competition 考查名词.根据前面的冠词an可知此处应用名词形式,意为"一场英语比赛".
64.themselves 考查反身代词.根据句意:首先他们做了个自我介绍,可知此处应用反身代词.
65.sang 考查时态.根据or后的动词用一般过去式以及整篇文章记叙的是过去的事,可知是一般过去时.
66.stronger 考查形容词的比较级.根据空后的than可知应用strong的比较级.
67.gently 考查副词.因为所填的词修饰后面的动词asked,副词修饰动词,故用gentle的副词形式.
68.to come考查非谓语.need在陈述句中常作实义动词,后跟动词不定式,need to do sth.意为"需要做某事".
69.because/since/as 考查连词.前一句"很多孩子不知道答案"与后一句"死记硬背学习"之间是因果关系.
70.waving 考查非谓语.在with的复合结构中,hand与wave是主动关系,故用现在分词形式.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.
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