题目内容

假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了你们学校去年十二月邀请其他学校的学生参加“圣诞晚会”的过程。请根据图片的先后顺序,适当增加细节,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数不少于60。

Last December, our school celebrated Christmas with students from our neighboring schools.

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Considering Australia' s size and the fact that early settlements were far apart, Australian society is remarkably homogeneous ( 同种的). Its citizens are fundamentally prosperous and the way of life in the major cities and towns is much the same however many miles divide them. It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.

However, there is some difference in lifestyle between city settlers and the country people. Almost 90 percent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities along the coast and has little more than a passing familiarity with the desert. The major cities preserve images of colonial heritage, but on the whole the impression is modern, with new buildings reflecting the country' s youth. In contrast, the rural communities tend to be slow-moving and conservative. For many years, Australia was said to have "ridden on the sheep' s back" , a reference to wool being the country' s main money earner. However, it is no longer dominant ( 主宰的) . Much of Australia' s relatively sound economy is now achieved from natural coal and wheat, and by being the largest diamond producer in the world. Newer industries such as tourism and wine making are also increasingly important. Australians are generally friendly and relaxed, with a modest sense of humor.

Yet, contrary to widespread belief, very few Australians have true prisoner origins. Within only one generation of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Australia had become a nation of immigrants. Originally coming almost entirely from the British Isles, today one in three Australians comes from elsewhere. Australia' s liberal postwar immigration policies led to a flowing of survivors from war-torn Europe. The emphasis has changed in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from Southeast Asia. Today Australia is a "mixture of nations" and although some racism exists, it has generally been a successful experiment and the country is reasonably proud to have one of the most harmonious multicultural communities in the world.

1.What does the writer mean by saying "It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents." in the first paragraph?

A. Australians speak Standard English with no local accents.

B. You have to practice a lot to learn to understand the different accents.

C. The Australian regional accents are very difficult to understand indeed.

D. There is not much difference between the accents in different areas of Australia.

2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Most Australians have ancestors who were prisoners.

B. The Australian economy counts on sheep exports.

C. The pace of life is different in the city and in the country.

D. The majority of people living in Australia come from Europe.

3. We can infer from the passage that ____.

A. nothing about Australia' s colonial part in modem cities can be seen by visitors

B. tourism and wine making resulted in fast development in rural communities only

C. immigrants from Europe have brought racial problems

D. Australia' s recent immigration policy encourages immigrants from Southeast Asia

4.This passage mainly focuses on Australia’s_______________.

A. society B. economy

C. racial problems D. history

More college graduates in China are seeking for work experience instead of advanced degrees, a survey shows. The practical approach, coupled with a record number of students graduating from college, is expected to strengthen competition in the job market, analysts said.

More than 76 percent of university students said they wanted to work after earning their degrees this summer, up from 68.5 percent in 2012 and 73.6 percent last year, according to poll results from Zhaopin.com, a major online agency, Zhu Bo.

The annual survey also shows that about 20 percent university graduates chose to further education after graduation, while about 3 percent wanted to start their own businesses.

Zeng Hao ,a 25-year-old media major, managed to land a job in a publishing company in Zhongshan, Guangdong province, before he received his master's degree from the University of Macau in June. " Work experience really matters in the publishing industry" he said.

Wei Guihong , a program administrator at Nanjing University, said about 60 percent of the school's graduates entered the labor market every year. “More and more students majoring in a foreign language choose to go abroad to continue their studies to improve their language skills," she said continuously, "That's perhaps a bright future.”

Liu Junsheng , a researcher at the Labor and Wage Institute of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, believes that economic conditions play a vital role in shaping college graduates' choices .“There were fewer job opportunities in the market. ” he said. "Although academic degrees still matter, more and more employers value job seekers' work experience." he said.

The Zhaopin.com survey shows that each of the graduates sent resumes(履历) on average to about 28 potential employers and received five interview opportunities.

1.We can infer from the first three paragraphs that____

A. the number of graduates from college is likely to decline gradually

B. the employment situation is still relatively optimistic

C. the majority of university graduates are ready for further education

D. those who want to start their own businesses are fewest

2.From the text, we know that the real expert on employment is____

A. Zhu Bo B. Zeng Hao

C. Liu Junsheng D. Wei Guihong

3.What is Wei Guihong's attitudes towards her students' going abroad for their studies? ____ .

A. Pessimistic. B. Supportive C. Critical D. Negative

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A . Graduates pick work instead of taking advanced degrees.

B. Graduates take advanced degrees instead of picking work

C .Few graduates can get their jobs they seek for

D. Few Graduates receive the interview opportunities

There is no doubt that to study abroad gives you an excellent opportunity to learn things which are very helpful in your career building.Today Canada has earned a good name in providing quality education and safe healthy environment for its students.That is why more than 130,000 international students enroll(登记入学) every year in famous Canadian universities.It is an ideal education destination and gives students a unique experience education and its versatile(多样的) arts and culture.Canada spends a lot on education and is ranked the highest in G-8 countries.

To study in Canada is very cheap.These universities are affordable compared to other universities in the world such as in the US, New Zealand and UK where cost of education and living is very high.According to a survey in 2006, “Canada offered the lowest tuition fees(学费) for foreign students compared to UK and Australia.”

The low rate of crimes and the peaceful safe environment of the country also attract a lot of international students to Canadian universities.Canada has 92 universities and 175 community colleges and university degrees have three levels—Bachelor’s, Master’s and Doctoral.

A Bachelor’s degree in Canada is for three or four years’ full-time study depending on the nature of the program you are doing.On the other hand, a Master’s degree consists of two years of study.For a Doctoral program in Canadian universities, you require a minimum (最低/小的) of three to four or sometimes five years of research and study.

You can also find many diploma(文凭)and certification (认证) programs in Canadian universities where the time is generally one year.Some of the Canadian universities are well-regarded worldwide and the degree and diploma obtained from these Canadian universities are recognized globally and promise bright future.After the completion of studies, a person could also find great job offers in Canada itself.International students require a work permit to work on campus.

1.We can learn from the passage that ______________.

A. Canada has 92 community colleges

B. Canada spends the least on education among G-8 countries

C. to study in Canada is cheaper than in Australia

D. 130,000 Chinese students enroll in Canadian universities every year

2.How long will you spend at least in total if you want to finish your Bachelor’s, Master’s and Doctoral degrees in Canada?

A. 11 years

B. 9 years

C. 8 years

D. 7 years

3.What advantages does Canada have to attract foreign students according to the passage?

(1) Quality education (2) Safe environment (3)Versatile culture

(4) Bright job future (5) High scholarship (6) Low tuition fees

A. (1) (2) (4) (5) (6)

B. (1) (2) (3) (4) (6)

C. (1) (3) (4) (5) (6)

D. (1) (2) (3) (5) (6)

4.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Study in Canada --- a unique experience

B. The life in Canada

C. Benefits of studying abroad

D. Canadian culture

Americans get some of their news and entertainment from public television and radio. These public media receive money to operate from private citizens, organizations and government. Many of their programs are educational. But most of the American media are run by businesses for profit. These privately owned media have changed greatly in recent years. Newspapers, magazines and traditional broadcast television organizations have lost some of their popularity. At the same time, online, cable and satellite media have increased in numbers and strength. So have media that serve racial groups and those communicating in foreign languages.

In general, more media than ever now provide Americans with news and entertainment. At the same time, fewer owners control them. Huge companies have many holdings(股份). In some areas, one company controls much of the media. One dramatic change in American media is the increased success of cable television. It comes into most homes over wires. It does not use the public airwaves to present programs, as broadcast television does. Like broadcast television, most cable television programs perform advertisements. This is true although people must pay to see cable television in their homes. Thirty years ago, few people had cable. Today, about sixty-eight percent of American homes have cable television. Television by satellite also is gaining popularity.

Over the years, traditional broadcast organizations have tried to appeal to as many watchers as possible. Many cable companies, however, present programs for one special group of viewers. For example, there are cable stations for people who like books, cooking, travel, golf or comedy.

1.Which of the following is true about American public media?

A. They depend on the government.

B. They are controlled by the government

C. They are free

D. They can earn money.

2.Which of the following properly shows the change in these privately owned media?

A. Newspapers are getting more popular.

B. Satellite media is getting more popular.

C. Traditional media also serve racial groups.

D. Some media make their programs in foreign languages

3.From the second paragraph, we learn that .

A. broadcast TV and cable TV programs include sales messages

B. more media are out of control

C. American media is dramatic

D. cable TV is free

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. American news and entertainment

B. Public television and radio media

C. media in the United States

D. Cable programs in the United States

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

An artist in Oakland,California is using his skills to ________ the homeless.GregKloehn builds very smallshelters that mare life on the streets a little more ________.The structures offerthe homeless some safety and ________ from bad weather.Each little house alsohas ________ on the bottom so itgo wherever its ________ goes.

Greg Kloehn has ________atleast 20tinyhouses. Ona recent day,Mr.Kloehn stops at one to________ Oscar Young.Thetwomen ________

“I like to help them.Sure.I mean it's________for me.,l like to make things,and do something that makesabig________on someone'slife.”

Insidehislittle shelterMr.Youndgets ________from cold nightsonthe streets.

“Well,it is________than living on the ground,to tell you the truth,because if it was________for Greg,I would be________on the ground.”

Mr.Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea,another friend who________ lives in one of the little homes the artist ________ .Shesays it.keeps her________ and protectsherbeaongings.

Sheila Williams says she has learned to live withless.“I’m living in one ofGreg’s houses,and I am________to thatman.”

TheKloehnhomeownershave ________wood andotherfound materialsforfuturebuildingefforts.

Don’t miss doing any good thing no matter how insignificant it looks.Although the roomsMr.Kloehn donated aren’t big,they make a big ________to them homeless people’s life.

1.A.ask B.help C.protect D.raise

2.A.wonderful B.beautiful C.hard D.comfortable

3.A.protection B.action C.function D.decoration

4.A.ropes B.chains C.wheels D.1egs

5.A.owner B.designer C.builder D.renter

6.A.given away B.given up. C.given back D.given out

7.A.thank B.invite C.praise D.visit

8.A.quarrel B.fight C.argue D.hug

9.A.fun B.dull C.meaningless D.boring

10.A.decision B.impact C.difference D.effort

11.A.happiness B.relaxation C.relief D.excitement

12.A.better B.more expensive C.cheaper D.worse

13.A.not B.always C.already D.ever

14.A.never B.almost C.just D.still

15.A.also B.too C.either D.as well

16.A.rented B.built C.bought D.repaired

17.A.free B.safe C.convenient D.calm

18.A.polite B.rude C.respectful D.thankful

19.A.collected B.robbed C.borrowed D.stolen

20.A.difference B.contribution C.progress D.decision

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