第四部分写作技能第一节阅读摘录信息 (共5小题,每小题1分.满分5分 ) 认真阅读下面短文.并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词. (注意:每空不超过3个单词.) This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US hom 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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第四部分写作技能 (共三节，满分26分)

第一节阅读摘录信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

(注意：每空不超过3个单词。)

This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest of the world.

Here is a 2-way student exchange in action .Fred,19, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.

Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived .But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.

Family life ,too, was different. The father’s word was the law. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually .Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.

“Back home ,you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time .In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it .”

At the same time, in America, Mike ,a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools” he says , “It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot. In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better than in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”

65 between American school life and German school life

Items(项目)	American students	German students
Class rules	They don’t have to stand up	They have to 66 and show respect to their teacher
Family life	They do their own things individually.	They have to listen to their 67
68	They have six which are very easy to learn	They have 14 which are much more difficult
Going out	They can drive cars	They have to walk all the way
School activities	They have 69	They have to study hard all the time

65 Differences 66 rise/stand up 67. fathers 68 School subjects 69 many other activities

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第四部分写作技能 ( 满分15分)
写作要求：根据下列內容用英语补全作文.。
假设你是学生会主席，你们要举行一次英语讲座。
时间：20009年11月28日，星期六晚7:00～9:00。?
地点：   教学楼三楼会议厅?
主讲人：清华大学美籍教授约翰逊先生。?
内容：   英国英语与美国英语的差异。?
注意事项：欢迎对它感兴趣的同学参加,也可邀请朋友或外校同学参加，不要迟到。听完报告后，要求用英语写一篇日记。
There will be         66         about the differences between American English and British English by Mr. Johnson, an American professor from Qinghua University. It will be given in the assembly hall on the third floor in the classroom building on Saturday evening        67       ,Nov 28, 2009. Those       68       are warmly welcome. And you may also      69      and the comrades of other schools to attend it.?
Don’t        70         After the lecture, please write a diary about it in English.?

第四部分写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)

双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Throughout history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain.61. That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules. The English language is made up of the rules and vocabulary each group of people brought to Britain with them.

62. 古英语与我们今天所说的英语大不相同. The invasion of three Germanic tribes helped create the language Anglo-Saxon. Then the Vikings invaded Britain. They brought with them their languages, which also mixed with Anglo-Saxon. 63. The language they created is what we now call Old English. By the 10th century, Old English became the official language of England.

Middle English is the name given to the English used from around the 12th to the 16th century. The French ruled England for 250 years during this period. 64. 正因为如此，法语对英语有很大影响。Many English words we use today come from French.

Modern English began during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Because of this, Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. However, this is not the end of the changes in the English language. 65. It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.

61.____________________________________________________________________________

62____________________________________________________________________________

63.____________________________________________________________________________

64._______________ _____________________________________________________________

65_____________________________________________________________________________

第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)

第一节 双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, 61.他们发现月亮上到处都是地下城市. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you travelling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”

H.G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings did land on the moon. 62. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people”asked is still an interesting one. 63. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.

Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, 64. 有许多地下购物区. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.

But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of

underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.

Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use dying Earth’s space. 65. They say the surface can be used for farms, parks, and gardens. H.G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you?

61 ________________________________________________________________________

62 ________________________________________________________________________

63 ________________________________________________________________________

64 ________________________________________________________________________

65 ________________________________________________________________________

第四部分写作技能 ( 满分15分)

写作要求：根据下列內容用英语补全作文.。

假设你是学生会主席，你们要举行一次英语讲座。

时间：20009年11月28日，星期六晚7:00～9:00。?

地点：教学楼三楼会议厅?

主讲人：清华大学美籍教授约翰逊先生。?

内容：英国英语与美国英语的差异。?

注意事项：欢迎对它感兴趣的同学参加,也可邀请朋友或外校同学参加，不要迟到。听完报告后，要求用英语写一篇日记。

There will be 66 about the differences between American English and British English by Mr. Johnson, an American professor from Qinghua University. It will be given in the assembly hall on the third floor in the classroom building on Saturday evening 67 ,Nov 28, 2009. Those 68 are warmly welcome. And you may also 69 and the comrades of other schools to attend it.?

Don’t 70 After the lecture, please write a diary about it in English.?

第四部分写作技能（共两节，满分26 分）

第一节阅读填空（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）

阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词。

注意：每个空格不超过3个单词。

Frederick M. Hess is the director of education policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute, which is a nonprofit organization that conducts research on many public issues. He says that a long summer vacation doesn't make sense in today's world.

Can American students afford to take a summer vacation? In a summer vacation, millions of kids spend valuable time sending messages, watching TV, playing video games and doing shopping in the mall. They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.

Summer vacation once made sense in the past when you didn't need an education to get a good job. But now things have changed. For today's students, academic skills are important to students' future success, but such skills ate affected in the summertime. Many nations don't give kids an American-style summer vacation. They offer no more than seven consecutive(连续的) weeks of vacation. Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks. To compete in the global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.

Summer vacation also causes challenges for today's families. In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay-at-home Mom. Now two-thirds of American children live in households where every adult works. For these families, summer vacation can be more burden than break. Someone must watch the kids.

But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement. Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose significant ground in the summertime.

A longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work. Rather, it should allow time-pressed teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons. Schools would have more time to devote to athletics, languages, music and the arts. Summer vacation can be a grand thing. But in the 21st century, it may also be outdated.

Title: 65

Theme	A long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s world.
Basic Information	Vacation length	66 weeks in most American schools[来源:Zxxk.Com]
Students’ 67___________	·Sending messages and watching TV ·Playing video games ·Doing shopping
Disadvantages	Putting student’s academic futures at risk	Affect academic 68
Causing challenges for families	Make parents watch kids at home
Hurting academic achievement	Make students lose significant ground
69.____________	Students should be conducted to study more imaginative lessons such as athletics, languages, music and the arts.
Conclusion	Summer vacation can be both grand and outdated

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