题目内容

I got interested in the idea of standing desks about a year ago. The health advantages of standing instead of sitting for eight hours a day are clear, so when the company Ergotron invited me to review their WorkFit C-Mod Dual Desk, I jumped out of my chair---really.

After several hours putting the desk together, I finally got to try it out. The standing desk had a desktop that I could use for writing.

At first I absolutely loved it. Standing during the day instead of sitting was fantastic. Although I felt more tired after all that standing during the day, I knew the health benefits were worth the slight discomfort. However, after the initial novelty (新奇)of the desk wore off, I realized that I could not use it in the long term.

It was just not practical. While using the desk for a month , I could definitely foresee problems arising from using it full time.

I enjoy having a lot of things on my desk. The standing desk just did not have enough room for all of my things.

I can easily foresee awkward situations when I put that desk in an office space. When someone comes into your office, does your guest have to stand as well? If you office is big enough, maybe you have room for two chairs for you and a visitor, which is great. Yet for the ordinary worker in a small office, the standing desk creates a very awkward situation.

Additionally, the amount of money I would have to spend to replace my current workspace with a standing desk was another issue. The desks I have looked at were highly expensive.

Yes, spending the day standing can offset(抵消) many of the negative effects of too much sitting, but we humans are designed for movement. Through activity changes like taking the stairs instead of the elevator, you can easily increase the time you spend on your feet. Best of all, those options are completely free.

1.When the author was asked to try the standing desk out, he was ____.

A.excited           B.surprised          C.unhappy          D.uninterested

2.When first using the standing desk, the author ___.

A.thought it was boring                    B.thought it was wonderful

C.felt less tired than usual                  D.felt quite uncomfortable

3.According to the author, a standing desk ____.

A.takes up too much space                  B.is suitable for long-term use

C.is cheaper than traditional desks            D.is impractical though good for health

4.What does the author mainly tell us in the text?

A.How to use the standing desk.              B.What he does during the workday.

C.His opinion on the standing desk.           D.The advantage of the standing desk.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章介绍作者对站立式书桌的看法。从一开始的喜欢到使用一段时候对它有了客观的评价。

1.推理题;从第一段的句子:so when the company Ergotron invited me to review their WorkFit C-Mod Dual Desk, I jumped out of my chair---really.可知作者被请求尝试站立式办公桌的时候很兴奋。选A

2.细节题:从第三段的句子:At first I absolutely loved it. Standing during the day instead of sitting was fantastic.可知第一次尝试后,作者很喜欢。选B

3.细节题:从第四段的句子:It was just not practical. While using the desk for a month , I could definitely foresee problems arising from using it full time.可知作者认为站立式书桌虽然有益于健康,但是不实用。选D

4.主旨题:这篇文章介绍作者对站立式书桌的看法。选C

考点:考查日常生活类短文

点评:本文集中考查了细节题,推理题,题目设置较为合理,在推理的时候,要结合人物的对话进行准确理解,确定考点,准确判断。要求考生仔细阅读这篇文章,耐心审题,结合题目做出准确的定位判断。必要的时候要进行推理,透过句子表面看作者的真正意图。

 

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【小题1】
A.thought ofB.got used toC.dreamed ofD.got tired of
【小题2】
A.honestB.hardworkingC.successfulD.reliable
【小题3】
A.spentB.wastedC.tookD.did
【小题4】
A.could onlyB.couldn’tC.must notD.should often
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A.weekendB.freeC.eveningD.play
【小题6】
A.readB.presentC.teachD.explain
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A.jokeB.meansC.toolD.trick
【小题8】
A.topB.normalC.poorD.slow
【小题9】
A.get rid ofB.hang out with
C.break away fromD.keep in touch with
【小题10】
A.complainedB.forgotC.worriedD.argued
【小题11】
A.haveB.costC.needD.make
【小题12】A. left over  B paid off  C. used up  D. put away
【小题13】
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A.littleB.muchC.lowD.high
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A.more interestingB.less interesting
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【小题1】
A.adultB.humanC.consumer D.bachelor
【小题2】
A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.gratefully
【小题3】
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Unless
【小题4】
A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could
【小题5】
A.boringB.complicatedC.stressfulD.tough
【小题6】
A.naturalB.mysteriousC.complexD.unique
【小题7】
A.gave upB.broke downC.calmed downD.ended up
【小题8】
A.amazedB.amusedC.confusedD.concerned
【小题9】
A.marchB.driveC.coverD.measure
【小题10】
A.farB.longC.fastD.deep
【小题11】
A.unreliableB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.inaccurate
【小题12】
A.fixB.checkC.repairD.lay
【小题13】
A.sworeB.addedC.repliedD.concluded
【小题14】
A.pencilB.forkC.boxD.cake
【小题15】
A.distributedB.convertedC.appliedD.attached
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A.shapesB.sizesC.functionsD.models
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A.looseB.blankC.bareD.incomplete
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A.besideB.beforeC.belowD.behind
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A.sickB.hungryC.hotD.thirsty
【小题20】
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A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When
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A.successfulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient
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A.wave atB.drop offC.call onD.look for
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A.orderingB.promisingC.sayingD.showing
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A.in caseB.or elseC.as ifD.now that
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A.hurtB.hitC.caughtD.moved
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A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests
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A.opinionsB.educationC.experiencesD.life
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A.listB.bookC.checkD.copy
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A.herB.a passengerC.meD.my friend
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E
Last year, my boyfriend suggested that I should run the London marathon(马拉松), and I laughed. He laughed too, but he laughed too long and too loud. That made me think. I realized that he didn't believe that I could do it. That made me angry, and determined, Now he knows that I can!
Training wasn't easy, but I kept going. I didn't need special training but I did need to buy very good shoes. Each day, I went a little further. By the end of three months, I was running five days a week. Some- times in the evenings I ran 10 km; on Sunday mornings, I sometimes ran about 30 kin. I used to come home, have a shower and eat my breakfast. I felt wonderful!
On the day of the race in London, I lined up with about 30,000 other runners. The faster runners were at the front, while slower runners like me were placed further back. In that way, the professional runners and club runners were not slowed down by the amateurs(业余爱好者).
At first, there were so many runners close together that we were almost falling over each other.  We could only run very slowly but that was a good thing because it meant that we didn't rush off too quickly. Gradually the runners spread out and there was more space. There were thousands of people watching us along the route and they cheered and clapped everyone, even the slowest runner. It was wonderful!
For the first 10 km I felt very happy and my legs felt very comfortable. However, at 15 km I got a pain in my side and running became difficult, but I kept going and the pain disappeared. At the 30 km mark, I felt extremely tired, and wanted to stop, but I kept on going. I covered another 3 km and then I began to feel better again.
By the time I reached the 35 km mark, I knew I was going to get to the end of the course. Somehow that confidence made me feel lighter and faster and it seemed as if my legs flew over the last few kilometers. I passed hundreds of slower runners, some of whom had passed me earlier, and I felt wonderful! AS I came round the last bend(弯道)and saw the finishing line, I could see three runners ahead of me. I raced past all of them to finish the race in just under four hours. The winner had completed the race in 2 hours and 10 minutes, but I didn't care! I had run 42 km and completed my first marathon!
72. The writer's boyfriend laughed at her because     .
A. he thought she could run the marathon 
B. he .didn't think she could run the marathon
C. he wanted her to run the marathon        
D. she wanted to run the marathon
73. When the race began             .
A. all the faster runners were asked to stand before those slower ones
B. many runners fell over each other  
C. all the runners were asked to run slowly
D. the professional runners and club runners ran very fast
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A. had run for 15 kilometers  
B. got a pain in her side
C. reached the 30 kilometer mark
D. was about to reach the finish line
75. The passage suggests that it is better to start a long race slowly             .
A. than to run at the same speed all the time 
B. than to run too fast at the beginning
C. than to run slowly at the end    
D. than to run very fast all the time


An Australian 3-year-old was described as a hero after saving his mum from an almost certain death by calling emergency services right after she collapsed(because of an epileptic attack (癫痫发作).
Aiden McDonald amazed the doctors who arrived at Jeanine McDonald’s house 10 minutes after Aiden called 000. The boy was very calm and spoke to the doctors as his mother got into an unconscious state.
Sasha Lewis took the strange call and sent out an ambulance immediately. Aiden answered questions during the 19-minute call that made it clear it was a serious matter.
Lewis said: “He sounded worried and was telling me things like ‘Mummy is not awake’, so I got an idea that it was a fairly serious matter.”
This is part of the “conversation” they had:
“Can I talk to Mummy please?”
“Mummy’s not well.”
“How old are you, sweetheart?”
“I got a clock.”
“Can I talk to Mummy?”
“I can’t get my Mummy.”
“Where is she?”
“On the floor. Mummy’s had a fit (昏厥).”
“Do you live in Kallangur?”
“We’ve got milk in the fridge and, um, (pause) I can’t find the ambulance (crying), Mummy, Mum ... Mum ... Mum ...”
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A. She tried to comfort Aiden and calm him down.
B. She tried to get as much information as possible.
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D. Aiden was too nervous to describe what was happening.
74. Jeanine McDonald received medical help about _____ after she suddenly became unconscious.
A. 10 minutes    B. 20 minutes           C. 30 minutes      D. one hour
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A. it’s important to teach children to respond properly in serious situations
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