题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hawaii possesses the unique scenery of islands, but pollution takes away all the 1(beautiful) of the beaches here. I hate to go to the beaches on sunny weekends and see rubbish bags lying on the sand, cigarette butts(烟头) 2(bury) in the sand, and soda cans floating in the ocean.

3really annoys me is that I see tourists who visit Hawaii leave their rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda4(throw) the can into the place 5it should stay — the trash can. It’s also 6(annoy) that some people walk right by rubbish and pretend that it’s not there.

The dogs or the fish are not to blame for it. It’s our fault and we must blame 7(we). Everyone has to do his or her part to solve this problem. It can 8(hard) be difficult to do the job. There are a lot of things that we can do. First of all, we can help pick 9rubbish along the beaches. We could also form organizations that help clean up our beaches. More importantly, we need to start now 10the beaches are damaged beyond repair.

【答案】

1beauty

2buried

3What

4to throw

5where

6annoying

7ourselves

8hardly

9up

10before

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。夏威夷拥有独特的岛屿风光,但污染夺走了这里所有海滩的美丽。文章讲述夏威夷的污染情况以及所要采取的措施。

1

考查名词。句意:夏威夷拥有独特的岛屿风光,但污染夺走了这里所有海滩的美丽。根据空前the及空后of可知,此处使用名词。故填beauty

2

考查非谓语动词。句意:我讨厌在阳光明媚的周末去海滩,看着垃圾袋躺在沙滩上,烟头埋在沙子里,汽水罐漂浮在海里。固定结构:see+宾语+宾语补足语。此处宾语cigarette buttsbury之间是一种被动关系,是过去分词作宾语补足语。故填buried

3

考查主语从句。句意:真正让我恼火的是,我看到去夏威夷旅游的游客把垃圾扔在海滩上。此处是主语从句,连接词在从句中做主语,应使用what引导,指代“真正让我恼火的事情”。故填What

4

考查非谓语动词。句意:我总是被教导在喝完苏打水后要把罐子扔到应该放它的地方——垃圾桶里。be taught to do sth.“被教导做某事”。故填to throw

5

考查定语从句。句意同上。此处是限定性定语从句,先行词是place,在定语从句中作地点状语,应使用关系副词where引导。故填where

6

考查形容词。句意:有些人从垃圾旁边走过,还假装垃圾不存在,这也很烦人。根据语境可知,此处描述的是“令人烦的事情”,应使用ing结尾形容词。故填annoying

7

考查反身代词。句意:这是我们的错,我们必须责备自己。根据语境可知,此处指“责备我们自己”。故填ourselves

8

考查副词。句意:做这项工作不会很难。根据下文There are a lot of things that we can do.可知,做这项工作不会很难。根据句意,此处使用副词hardly“几乎不,简直不”。故填hardly

9

考查固定短语。句意:首先,我们可以沿着海滩捡垃圾。根据语境可知,此处是短语:pick up“捡起”。故填up

10

考查时间状语从句。句意:更重要的是,我们必须在海滩被破坏到无法修复之前就开始行动。根据设空前后的逻辑关系可知,before“在……之前”符合语境。故填before。


练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Do you know what a castle is? A castle is a building special to Europe. Castles were built in the Middle Ages by king and other powerful people who live in. Castles were used by people to protect themselves from their enemies. They are big buildings made form stone and wood.

Today there are still castles all over Europe. Some are in ruins. But some built later are still in good repair and used even today. One example is Windsor Castle, which is a home to the British queen. It is in the country or Berkshire, not far from London.

Castles have walls around them. In the old days, soldiers would stand on the walls to guard the people in the castle. If enemies came they would shoot arrows and throw stones at them. Castles also had moats. A moat is a river around the wall that makes it difficult for enemies to get in. It could be either dry or filled with water.

Other people from younger countries love European castles. In the US there are rich people who have brought broken parts of castles to their country and rebuilt them. And some people build “replica” castles — modern copies of Castle.

You probably know the Disneyland Castle in California, US. But did you know it is based on a famous castle in Germany built by King Ludwig of Bavaria?

1Which of the following is TRUE about the castle?

A.It is a special American building.

B.It is made from stone and paper.

C.Only king used to live in it.

D.People used it to protect themselves.

2We can tell from the story that a moat is _______.

A.a wallB.a soldier

C.a riverD.a stone

3According to the passage we can know that_______.

A.there are castles only in some European countries now

B.in the US, there used to be castles in the Middle Ages

C.in the US, the people rebuilt the old castles or build the modern ones

D.the Disneyland castle is built in Germany

4What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The history of Windsor castles.B.Facts about castles.

C.The king and the castles.D.How to build castles.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Just a few months ago, Sue Smith considered 1 a healthy eater. She counted calories .She get processed sugar out of her diet. She avoided dairy products.

Bui in the past month, Ms. Smith began shopping — and eating —2 (complete) differently 3 the coronavirus pandemic made her housebound(居家、禁足).

"I'm eating ice cream. Ice cream bars,” Ms. Smith said. “And tonight, I'm making a spinach-artichoke lasagna. There's so much dairy in it. But I just need the very comfort 4 I get from that food right now.”

As the coronavirus shutdowns continue, two growing trends 5 (involve) how people eat —the rising amount of money spent 6 meals outside the home and the increased purchase of fresh or organic foods in grocery stores — have been changed.

Shoppers, 7 (certain) of when they would be able to return to grocery stores and whether they would find any food restocked, bought foods that could sit on their shelves for months.

These simple and easy-to-make meals fill the 8 (require) for people trying to squeeze a fast lunch in between Zoom meetings for work or for parents feeding their newly home-schooled 9child.

For others, the food purchases are purely 10 emotional reaction. Consumers are reaching or foods that trigger a comforting childhood memory or are simply their go-to snack when they need to relieve stress.

【题目】Movies Recommended for May

Avengers: Endgame (IMAX 3D)

Release Date: April 26., 20l9(American) Run time:182 mins

Genres: Action| Adventure | Sci-Fi | Fantasy

After the damage events of Avengers: Infinity War (2018), the universe is ruins. With the help of remaining allies (盟友), the Avengers gather once more in order to destroy Thano's actions and restore order to the universe.

Tickets: Adult: $17.00 Child: $14.00 Senior: $14.00

Shadow (CD)

Release Date: May 5, 20l9(America) Run time: l16mins

Genres: Action| Adventure

During China's Three Kingdom era (AD 220-280), in Pei, a kingdom ruled by a young and unpredictable king faces danger both inside and outside. But the king has a secret weapon: a “shadow”, who can fool both Pei's enemies and the King himself.

Ticket Adult: $12.00 Child: $6.00 Senior: $7.00

Dunbe (IMAX 3D)

Release Date: March 29, 20l9 (America) Run time: l13mins

Genres: Adventure | Family | Fantasy

Dumbo, a young elephant, whose over-sided ears enable him to fly, helps save a struggling circus, but when the circus plans a new adventure, Dumbo and his friends discover some dark Secrets.

Tickets: Adult: $16.00 Child: $12.00 Senior: $13.00

Pokémon Detective Pikachu (Real D 3D)

Release Date: May 10, 2019 (America) Run time: l04mins

Genres: Action |Adventure |Comedy |Family

Tim tries to figure out the strange death of his father, a police detective, with the help of his dad's former partner, a yellow Pokémon creature (Pocket Monster) named Pikachu. But they discover a shocking plot that could destroy the whole Pakteon universe.

Tickets: Adult: $17.00 Child: $14.00 Senior: $14.00

1What would you recommend to a man who is interested in ancient stories?

A.Avengers: EndgameB.Shadow

C.DumboD.Pokémon Detective Pikachu

2How much should a 72-year-old man with his 9-year-old grandson pay for Dumbo?

A.25 dollarsB.28 dollarsC.20 dollarsD.31 dollars

3What do the four movies have in common?

A.They are all 3D movies.B.They all feature adventure.

C.They are all released in May.D.They all last less than two hours.

【题目】 Welcome to join us in exploring Tanzania, a beautiful east African country!

●Travel Plan

Day 1: Tour in and around Moshi. Drive from Moshi to Lake Manyara. Afternoon game drive in Lake Manyara.

Day 2: Early morning drive to the Serengeti with lunch boxes. Afternoon game drive around the Seronera area. Dinner and overnight.

Day 3: Full day game drive in Serengeti, lunch boxes at Visitor's Center.

Day 4: Drive from Serengeti to Ngorongoro. Half-day game drive in the Ngorongoro Crater(火山口).

Day 5: Drive from Ngorongoro to the Olduvai Gorge(峡谷).

●Some Scenic Spots

Moshi

Moshi is a city lying near the parks and conservation areas offering views of Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Here you can enjoy historic buildings and pick up souvenirs from your trip to Tanzania.

Serengeti National Park

Equal in size to Northern Ireland, the park contains about three million large animals, most of which join in a seasonal migration(迁徙), one of nature's wonders.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

The huge area has active volcanoes, mountains, forests, lakes and Ngorongoro Crater. On the crater floor, grassland mixes with lakes, rivers, woodland and mountains. The crater is home to up to 25, 000 large animals.

Olduvai Gorge

There's a small museum lying at the visitor center. The gorge is full of archaeological sites(考古遗址) filled with fossils, settlement remains and stone artifacts.

●About Baggage

We suggest limiting your extra clothing and other things to one suitcase per person. It's a great idea to bring a small bag for things like a camera and a water bottle, which you'll use in the front passenger area.

For more information, please call 1-800-766-3396!

1When can tourists enjoy the views of the highest mountain in Africa?

A.On the first day.B.On the third day.

C.On the fourth day.D.On the fifth day.

2Northern Ireland is mentioned to show Serengeti National Park's_________.

A.ancient attractionsB.beautiful scenery

C.various animalsD.large size

3What are tourists advised to do?

A.Prepare huge bags.B.Send emails for details.

C.Avoid too much luggage.D.Take photos of passengers.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网