题目内容

The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rather important. People from the North and the South have different  36 about the foods they eat on this 37 day. In Northern China, people  38 eat Jiaozi. The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the  39 and the beginning of time. According to historical  40 , in the past people from the North and the South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Day. Perhaps  41 the areas in Southern China  42  more rice than those in Northern China, southern people slowly  43  to eat many other kinds of food on New Year’s Day.  44 , the most common foods for the first  45 are noodles, New Year Cake and Tangyuan. The noodle  46  long life. The New Year Cake is called Niangao in Chinese, which  47  the hope of improvement in  48 year after year. Tangyuan is a symbol of  49 according to the Chinese.

To  50  a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to   51   a New Year’s greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers.   52  , as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have   53  new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards.   54  , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into   55  .

1.                A.word          B.habits          C.meanings D.stories

 

2.                A.usual          B.unforgettable    C.common  D.special

 

3.                A.seldom         B.usually         C.always    D.hardly

 

4.                A.end           B.future          C.result    D.effect

 

5.                A.reasons        B.records         C.notes D.stories

 

6.                A.as long as       B.though         C.when D.because

 

7.                A.caused         B.took           C.produced D.brought

 

8.                A.understood     B.knew           C.made D.began

 

9.                A.Besides         B.Therefore       C.Consequently  D.Usually

 

10.               A.subject         B.title           C.program   D.meal

 

11.               A.symbolizes      B.reveals         C.shows D.indicates

 

12.               A.transports      B.represents      C.fetches    D.takes

 

13.               A.health         B.family          C.life   D.work

 

14.               A.reunion        B.luck           C.happiness  D.harmony

 

15.               A.do            B.pay            C.get   D.carry

 

16.               A.express        B.describe        C.establish   D.define

 

17.               A.Luckily         B.Unfortunately    C.However  D.Besides

 

18.               A.given away      B.made out       C.got into   D.taken up

 

19.               A.Instead         B.Fortunately      C.Moreover D.Furthermore

 

20.               A.fashion         B.effect          C.sight  D.Power

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于文化类短文,讲述了中国的年俗,在这一天人们吃什么,玩什么。以及不同的年俗所象征的意义。

1.B 名词辨析。A话B习惯C意义D故事;南方和北方人在这一天有不同的饮食习惯。

2.D 形容词辨析。A通常B难忘的C普通的D特殊的;这特殊的一天,人们的饮食不一样。

3.B 副词辨析。A很少B通常C总是D几乎不;在北方人们通常吃饺子。

4.A 名词辨析。A结束B未来C结果D影响;饺子意味着一段时间的开始和结束。

5.B 名词辨析。A原因B记录C笔记D故事;根据历史记录,南北方人都吃饺子。

6.D 连词辨析。也许因为南方生产的大米更多,南方人慢慢地就吃别的食物了。

7.C 动词辨析。A导致B那走C生产D带来;也许因为南方生产的大米更多。

8.D 动词辨析。A理解B知道C生产D开始;南方人在这一天慢慢第就开始吃别的东西了。

9.A 副词辨析。A除此之外B因此C结果是D通常;除此之外,这一天人们也吃面条。

10.D 名词辨析。A科目B头衔C节目D饭菜;在第一顿饭菜里罪常见的就是面条。

11.A 动词辨析。A象征B显示C展示D说明;面条象征这生命的长寿。

12.B 动词辨析。A运输B代表C去取D带走;年糕代表着一年年的生活的改善。

13.C 名词辨析。A健康B家庭C生活D工作;年糕代表着一年年的生活的改善。

14.A 名词辨析。A团圆B运气C幸福D和谐;汤圆是团圆的象征。

15.B 固定词组。Pay a visit to…参观…;拜访…;指在春节拜访亲戚朋友。

16.A 动词辨析。A表达B描述C建立D定义;人们送贺卡表达信念问候。

17.C 副词辨析。A幸运B不幸C然而D而且;然而,随着生活节奏变快人们采用了新方法。

18.D 短语辨析。A赠送B辨认C染上D开始用;,随着生活节奏变快人们采用了新方法。

19.A 副词辨析。A代替B幸运C而且D而且;代替贺卡,他们发送短信来表示新年祝福。

20.A 名词辨析。A时尚B影响C视力D权力;在春节期间旅游变得流行起来了。

考点:考查文化类完型填空

点评:本文主要讲述了中国的年俗,从本篇完型我们可以看出完形的考查趋势。突出考察学生词汇与结构,词汇与结构这部分既是整个考试的基础,也是本题考察的重点部分,在以后的复习中,要特别重视词汇与语法的复习,重视自己基础的夯实与提高,只有这样,才能以不变应万变,在高考中中立于不败之地。另外在答题注意上下文理解,同时结合逻辑推理进行答题,题目就能迎刃而解。

 

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Wang Xu, 44,and Liu Gang, 29, sang “In the Spring" alongside the song's star composerWang Feng, in front of about 80,000 people at the Shanghai Stadium.
The audience buzzed with excitement and let out deafening cheers, the moment as theywere introduced on the stage and then when Liu started the first sentence of their parts of thesong.
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【小题1】Wang Xu and Liu Gang first became nationally known after______.

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B.the video of them singing “In the Spring" was posted on the Internet
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B. To have good quality of services.

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D. To save money and energy.

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It was a warm April day when a big fat envelope came in the mail from the only college I had ever imagined attending. I tore open the packet. My eyes were fixed on the word “congratulations. ”I don’t remember ever smiling so wide.

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The cost of Dream School’s tuition(学费), room and board was around $ 40,000- an impossible sum! How could I afford to attend? What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition? My other choices were good, solid schools even if they weren’t as famous as my first choice.

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One of the schools that offered me a full ride had an informational dinner one night in the spring. Considering my parents’ financial difficulties, I decided to drive the 45 minutes and attend. At first, all I had planned to do was to smile politely, eat free food, listen quietly. But I surprised myself.

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1.How did the author feel when he started to read the letter?

A.He was lost in his dream.

B.He was full of joy.

C.He was worried about the money.

D.He was uncertain which school to go to.

2.We can learn from the passage that the parents were _________.

A.honest           B.supportive         C.strict             D.decisive

3.In Paragraph 5, “offered me a full ride”can be replaced by “_______”.

A.would charge me nothing for tuition         B.would pay for transport to the school

C.would show me around the campus          D.would offer free meals at all events

4.What does the author mainly want to say?

A.You should consider comfort in your choice of schools.

B.You should try your best to attend your dream school.

C.Your second-choice college may actually be your best fit.

D.Your choice of schools should be based on their fame.

 

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