题目内容
The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rather important. People from the North and the South have different 36 about the foods they eat on this 37 day. In Northern China, people 38 eat Jiaozi. The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the 39 and the beginning of time. According to historical 40 , in the past people from the North and the South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Day. Perhaps 41 the areas in Southern China 42 more rice than those in Northern China, southern people slowly 43 to eat many other kinds of food on New Year’s Day. 44 , the most common foods for the first 45 are noodles, New Year Cake and Tangyuan. The noodle 46 long life. The New Year Cake is called Niangao in Chinese, which 47 the hope of improvement in 48 year after year. Tangyuan is a symbol of 49 according to the Chinese.
To 50 a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to 51 a New Year’s greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers. 52 , as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have 53 new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards. 54 , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into 55 .
1. A.word B.habits C.meanings D.stories
2. A.usual B.unforgettable C.common D.special
3. A.seldom B.usually C.always D.hardly
4. A.end B.future C.result D.effect
5. A.reasons B.records C.notes D.stories
6. A.as long as B.though C.when D.because
7. A.caused B.took C.produced D.brought
8. A.understood B.knew C.made D.began
9. A.Besides B.Therefore C.Consequently D.Usually
10. A.subject B.title C.program D.meal
11. A.symbolizes B.reveals C.shows D.indicates
12. A.transports B.represents C.fetches D.takes
13. A.health B.family C.life D.work
14. A.reunion B.luck C.happiness D.harmony
15. A.do B.pay C.get D.carry
16. A.express B.describe C.establish D.define
17. A.Luckily B.Unfortunately C.However D.Besides
18. A.given away B.made out C.got into D.taken up
19. A.Instead B.Fortunately C.Moreover D.Furthermore
20. A.fashion B.effect C.sight D.Power
1.B
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.A
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于文化类短文,讲述了中国的年俗,在这一天人们吃什么,玩什么。以及不同的年俗所象征的意义。
1.B 名词辨析。A话B习惯C意义D故事;南方和北方人在这一天有不同的饮食习惯。
2.D 形容词辨析。A通常B难忘的C普通的D特殊的;这特殊的一天,人们的饮食不一样。
3.B 副词辨析。A很少B通常C总是D几乎不;在北方人们通常吃饺子。
4.A 名词辨析。A结束B未来C结果D影响;饺子意味着一段时间的开始和结束。
5.B 名词辨析。A原因B记录C笔记D故事;根据历史记录,南北方人都吃饺子。
6.D 连词辨析。也许因为南方生产的大米更多,南方人慢慢地就吃别的食物了。
7.C 动词辨析。A导致B那走C生产D带来;也许因为南方生产的大米更多。
8.D 动词辨析。A理解B知道C生产D开始;南方人在这一天慢慢第就开始吃别的东西了。
9.A 副词辨析。A除此之外B因此C结果是D通常;除此之外,这一天人们也吃面条。
10.D 名词辨析。A科目B头衔C节目D饭菜;在第一顿饭菜里罪常见的就是面条。
11.A 动词辨析。A象征B显示C展示D说明;面条象征这生命的长寿。
12.B 动词辨析。A运输B代表C去取D带走;年糕代表着一年年的生活的改善。
13.C 名词辨析。A健康B家庭C生活D工作;年糕代表着一年年的生活的改善。
14.A 名词辨析。A团圆B运气C幸福D和谐;汤圆是团圆的象征。
15.B 固定词组。Pay a visit to…参观…;拜访…;指在春节拜访亲戚朋友。
16.A 动词辨析。A表达B描述C建立D定义;人们送贺卡表达信念问候。
17.C 副词辨析。A幸运B不幸C然而D而且;然而,随着生活节奏变快人们采用了新方法。
18.D 短语辨析。A赠送B辨认C染上D开始用;,随着生活节奏变快人们采用了新方法。
19.A 副词辨析。A代替B幸运C而且D而且;代替贺卡,他们发送短信来表示新年祝福。
20.A 名词辨析。A时尚B影响C视力D权力;在春节期间旅游变得流行起来了。
考点:考查文化类完型填空
点评:本文主要讲述了中国的年俗,从本篇完型我们可以看出完形的考查趋势。突出考察学生词汇与结构,词汇与结构这部分既是整个考试的基础,也是本题考察的重点部分,在以后的复习中,要特别重视词汇与语法的复习,重视自己基础的夯实与提高,只有这样,才能以不变应万变,在高考中中立于不败之地。另外在答题注意上下文理解,同时结合逻辑推理进行答题,题目就能迎刃而解。
Two Chinese farmers who became an overnight sensation(轰动)when their heart-rendingversion of a famous pop song appeared on the Internet took to the stage in front of thousands offans in Shanghai last Saturday.
Wang Xu, 44,and Liu Gang, 29, sang “In the Spring" alongside the song's star composerWang Feng, in front of about 80,000 people at the Shanghai Stadium.
The audience buzzed with excitement and let out deafening cheers, the moment as theywere introduced on the stage and then when Liu started the first sentence of their parts of thesong.
The two migrant workers became stars after singing the tearjerker(催人泪下的)songduring an evening drinking session in a 6-square-meter rented room in a late August evening. Afriend recorded the performance on a cell phone and posted it on the Internet.
“If someday I am dead, please bury me in the spring," they sing. Wang's penetrating chorus,delivered with his eyes closed, has moved thousands to tears.
Wang and Liu consider the song a true portrait of lower-class groups like themselves."With no credit card, no girlfriend, or a home with hot water, but only a guitar, I am singinghappily, on streets, under bridges or in wild country, though nobody pays attention to themusic," they sing.
To support his wife and two sons, Wang came to Beijing in 2000 from the countryside andhas worked as a boiler man, and street peddler, before becoming a medical warehouse keeper,with a monthly pay of around 1,500 yuan. Little is left after he pays 600 yuan for rent and buysfood.
Liu came to Beijing in 2002. “I wanted to try my luck in the big city,,,he said. He hadworked as a guard, roadside peddler, and porter, but never had a stable job. Street performingwas his main income, even after he married and became a father three years ago.
Wang and Liu are still uncertain where their fame will lead. Wang has started learning touse a computer. They even have a microblog(微博)account to communicate with fans.
【小题1】Wang Xu and Liu Gang first became nationally known after______.
A.they sang the song “In the Spring" with a star composer Wang Feng |
B.the video of them singing “In the Spring" was posted on the Internet |
C.they sang on streets and under bridges |
D.they started their microblog |
A.they sang the song better than other singers |
B.they were introduced to the public by the song writer himself |
C.it was specially composed for them two |
D.it is a heartfelt expression of the two singers as migrant workers |
A.migrant workers' conditions will be improved soon |
B.they will learn to write songs on computers |
C.a song showing people's real life and feelings is more likely to be accepted |
D.singers for migrant workers are more likely to become popular |
A.Internet Farmer Stars Make Stage Appearance |
B.“In the Spring"—A Touching Song |
C.A Successful Internet Performance |
D.No Pains, No Gains |
第三节:书面表达(满分15分)
根据所提供的情景,词语和句型,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
假如你是李华,请给你的英国笔友Harry写封信,告诉他中国人是怎样过春节的。
注意:1. 请以第一人称个人经历的形式,描述中国人在春节期间所做的事情。
2. 根据表格内容完成短文。
How I spend the Spring Festival? | ||
Time | Customs and Traditions(food) | Activities (things to do) |
Fall on the 1st of the Lunar New Year | dumpling, fish, meat…… | visit families and friends, give children lucky money in red paper, get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other……… |
Dear Harry,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua