题目内容
2.下面短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
I'll never forget the night when our car broken down.We were heading home after a wonderfully evening with our friends.It was already midnight but we were still miles away from home.There was no traffics on the road,so we had to walk to home.Worse still,it started to rain,but by the time we got home,we were wet through.And it was then what we discovered we had left our front door key in the car.We have no choice but break a window and climb in.Then an policeman came and we had to explain for him the situation.We went to bed at 3:00am.
分析 本文主要讲述作者和朋友度过一个愉快的晚上后回家时,路上车坏了,又没有其它的交通,他们只好走着回家.到家时全身因下雨湿透了,前门的钥匙又忘在车里了,只好返回砸窗取钥匙,这时,一个警察来了,他们只好向他解释原因.
解答 I'll never forget the night when our car broken down.We were heading home after a wonderfully evening with our friends.It was already midnight but we were still miles away from home.There was no traffics on the road,so we had to walk to home.Worse still,it started to rain,but by the time we got home,we were wet through.And it was then what we discovered we had left our front door key in the car.We have no choice but∧break a window and climb in.Then an policeman came and we had to explain for him the situation.We went to bed at 3:00am.
详解:
详解:
1.broken改为broke 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
2.wonderfully改为wonderful 考查形容词.evening是名词,要用形容词修饰.
3.traffics改为traffic 考查名词.traffic是不可数名词,没有复数形式.
4.去掉to 考查词语用法.home是副词,其前不用介词to.
5.but改为and 考查连词.and表示顺承关系.
6.what改为that 考查强调句.英语强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分.
7.have改为had 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
8.加to 考查固定搭配.have no choice but to意为"除…外别无选择; 只能…",to后接动词原形.
9.an改为a 考查冠词.policeman是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
10.for改为to 考查介词.explain sth.to sb.意为"向某人解释某事",是固定搭配.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
A. | enjoy; wish | B. | oppose; attempt | ||
C. | advocate; effort | D. | object; desire |
A. | had cancelled | B. | has been cancelled | ||
C. | will be cancelled | D. | had been cancelled |
A. | many; pick up | B. | various; pick out | ||
C. | much; pick out | D. | various; pick up |
Because the (48)Ais still under(49)D,local police aren't saying much else about it.It's not known yet whether the girl had used privacy setting on the Facebook profile page,and even whether the robbers (50)Cthe girl in the past.
Two other(51)Awere at home then,a 58-year-old man and a 14-year-old boy,the girl's father and brother.Luckily,no one was(52)A.The robbers left peacefully after (53)A that the girl was not hom e and that no one else there knew anything about the(54)C that had appeared in the photo.
Police in both Britain and Australia are using the case to (55)Dcitizens of the dangers of posting personal information on social networks and to suggest users of websites(56)Ddoing so.The police say it is(57)B that the girl posted a comment in the past that gave clues to the address,(58)Athat the robbers knew the girl in another way.(59)C,they suggest,a posting by a friend on their site could have (60)Bsuch information.To find it,the robbers would only have had to search for those posting on other pages that contained the girl's name.
41.A.clear | B.known | C.cautious | D.unexpected |
42.A.story | B.picture | C.blog | D.video |
43.A.kept | B.made | C.let | D.got |
44.A.knocked at | B.looked at | C.ran into | D.broke into |
45.A.even if | B.in case | C.as soon as | D.so that |
46.A.Usually | B.Fortunately | C.Suddenly | D.Finally |
47.A.spent | B.left | C.took | D.asked |
48.A.case | B.family | C.robber | D.girl |
49.A.discussion | B.consideration | C.control | D.investigation |
50.A.ignored | B.remembered | C.knew | D.followed |
51.A.members | B.adults | C.characters | D.neighbors |
52.A.harmed | B.escaped | C.killed | D.buried |
53.A.discovering | B.realizing | C.showing | D.recognizing |
54.A.house | B.grandmother | C.cash | D.website |
55.A.inform | B.accuse | C.rob | D.warn |
56.A.enjoy | B.consider | C.keep | D.stop |
57.A.important | B.possible | C.necessary | D.strange |
58.A.or | B.so | C.and | D.but |
59.A.Therefore | B.However | C.Besides | D.Instead |
60.A.taken up | B.given away | C.put away | D.set up. |