题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you like exploring the wilderness, you should read the following suggestions from search-and-rescue rangers(搜救队) in the national parks. 1
Before you head out on a hike, check the weather, take plenty of water, and make sure someone knows where you’ll be and when you’ll be back. Bring clothes to keep you warm when wet, like a waterproof jacket. Avoid cotton, which traps damp. 2 Take basic precaution, such as waterproof matches, a folding saw, a good knife, a first-aid kit, a flash light, and batteries.
The minute you think you might get lost, stop. 3 And you should stay calm and think rationally(理性地). If you are not alone, focusing on the needs of others can help hold your own fears at bay. Keeping a sense of humor helps too.—it reduces stress and promotes creative thinking.
In general, people who try to find their own way out are far worse than those who stay put(呆在原处). 4 In a wide-open area, make a signal with colorful gear, make a big X out of rock, or dig a shallow trench, which are easy to spot from above.
You can go several days without eating, so in most cases, you’d better not search for food, since there are lots of poisonous plants in the wild. But you need to stay hydrated(含水的). 5 If you are lost in your car, stay there: You are more visible to rescuers. And the car provides shelter.
A.Stay visible so anyone searching can see you.
B.First, you’ve got to acknowledge you’re in trouble.
C.And you have no idea where to go.
D.The search-and-rescue people call it death clothes.
E. First of all find a shelter and stay in it in order to keep dry.
F. These suggestions may keep you alive in emergencies.
G. If you run out of water, It’s usually better to drink from a stream with suspect water than to go without.
F
D
B
A
G
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了外出旅行时应该注意的事项。
根据…you should read the following suggestions from search-and-rescue rangers(搜救队) in the national parks.可知应选F。
根据Bring clothes to keep you warm when wet, like a waterproof jacket. Avoid cotton, which traps damp.上文不要带棉布的衣服,是因为搜救队称它为死亡之衣,故选D。
根据The minute you think you might get lost, stop.要停下来看是否自己真的迷路了,故选B。
In general, people who try to find their own way out are far worse than those who stay put(呆在原处). 和In a wide-open area, make a signal with colorful gear, make a big X out of rock, or dig a shallow trench, which are easy to spot from above.可知一旦迷路了要找一个比较开阔的让别人容易找到的地方,故选A。
根据But you need to stay hydrated(含水的)故选G。
考点:这是一篇记叙文。
点评:补全对话这类题型,是将原来考查交际语言的单句考查形式转化为对话形式进行考查,这就使交际语言的考查更完善。这种考法不仅提供了完整的语言场合,而且体现了交际语言的情景功能。做补全对话题时,考生应在通读全篇对话的基础上,把握各部分之间的逻辑关系,前后照应,注意对话的“链条”,充分理解谈话内容及谈话人双方的意图,使补全后的对话思想通顺,前后连贯,且符合英美人的语言表达方式,这样才算把补全对话题做得完美无缺了。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.