题目内容
2.The International Red Cross and Red Crescent(弯月) Museum was opened in Geneva in 1988.(16)It tells the story of men and women who,in the course of the major events of the last 150years,have given assistance (17)to victims of wars and natural disasters.The organization (18)was founded(found) in 1863,and was based on an idea by a Swiss businessman called Henry Dunant.He had witnessed too many (19)deaths(die) and wounds at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years (20)earlier(early),in which 40,000people were killed,wounded or missing.He had seen the lack of medical services and the great suffering of many of the wounded,(21)who simply died from lack of care.The International Red Cross/Red Crescent exists (22)to help(help) the victims of conflicts and disasters regardless of their nationality.
(23)the symbol of the organization was originally just the red cross.It has no religious significance; the founders (24)of the movement adopted it in honor of Switzerland.However,the original symbol,the red cross could hurt Muslim soldiers,(25)and/so a second symbol,the red crescent,was used.Both are now official symbols.
分析 本文介绍了一个国际组织The International Red Cross and Red Crescent(弯月) Museum,主要描述了它的建立以及关于它的故事.这个组织成立于1863年,最初的象征符号因其伤害了穆斯林士兵的感情,所以后来又有了第二个象征符号.
解答 16.It 本题考查代词的用法.此处用代词it来指代The International Red Cross and Red Crescent(弯月) Museum;故答案为It.
17.to 本题考查介词的用法.give assistance to给与援助(帮助;支持;支援)为一固定短语;故答案为to.
18.was founded 本题考查动词的用法.The organization和found之间为被动关系,结合后面的时间状语 in 1863为过去的时间,所以用一般过去时的被动语态;故答案为was founded.
19.deaths 本题考查名词的用法.根据后面的宾语及地点状语wounds at the Battle of Solferino可知,是描述的在战场上的血腥场面,即见证了太多的死伤现状;故答案为deaths.
20.earlier 本题考查副词的用法.此处为时间状语,指四年前,所以用four years earlier;故答案为earlier.
21.who 本题考查定语从句中关系词的用法. simply died from lack of care指的是前面的the wounded,所以应该用who来引导定语从句,修饰先行词the wounded;故答案为who.
22.to help 本题考查非谓语动词的用法.此处为动词不定式作目的状语;故答案为to help.
23.the 本题考查冠词的用法.这是特指这个组织的象征,所以用定冠词the;故答案为the.
24.of 本题考查介词的用法.the founders和the movement为所属关系,即这个运动的创始人;故答案为of.
25.and/so 本题考查连词的用法.由前面一句the original symbol,the red cross could hurt Muslim soldiers可知,最初的象征符号伤害了穆斯林的士兵,所以才采纳了第二个象征符号,所以用and或者so来表示并列或者结果;故答案为and/so.
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态等.
A. | that | B. | which | C. | where | D. | when |
A. | where | B. | whose | C. | which | D. | who |
A. | sandwich | B. | church | C. | stomach | D. | machine |
M:Well,I don't know about you.(61)E
W:Going to the gym!Are you crazy?That's not fun at all.
M:(62)FIt helps you get fit and healthy and you can meet lots of new friends while you are there as well.
W:No way!(63)CAll that running and lifting on the machine.You come out feeling tired,sweaty and out of breath.
M:What about you then?(64)G
W:I like taking it easy.(65)AYou wouldn't believe how rewarding it is when you find a rare one.
M:Wow!That's great.I don't think stamp collecting is for me though.I'll stick to the gym.
A.Collecting stamps is a great passion of mine. B.You need to get yourself back to the gym. C.It's not for me. D.Is there something in particular? E.But my favorite way of having fun is going to the gym. F.Why ever not? G.How do you have fun? |
-I could have helped you,but you _____me to.( )
A. | hadn't asked | B. | didn't ask | C. | haven't asked | D. | don't ask |