题目内容

 — Would you lend me ________ paper to write ________ paper?

    — Sorry, I haven’t any.

  A. any; some           B. any; a

  C. a; some            D. some; a

D 


解析:

paper 用作不可数名词,意为“纸”;用作可数名词,意为“报纸、报告、论文”。some用于表示请求的疑问句,表示希望对方给予肯定回答。

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阅读理解

  In the 1970s, with ever-increasing international travel and tourism, the United States Department of Transportation decided to design a set of symbols(符号)for airports, stations, and public facilities(设施). The aim was to design symbols that would be clear to people in a hurry and to those who can not read English. Therefore, the set of symbols shown below was designed. Then the designers planned an experiment with an international sample(抽样调查) of 8-year-old children from Sweden. Japan, France, Canada, and Britain. The purpose of the experiment was to determine how clear the symbols would be to the children, who were not experienced international travelers.

  The children were shown the set of sample symbols, and were then asked to explain to the experimenters what the symbols meant. The researchers thought that if the international sample of children could understand them, the grown-up travelers would probably also recognize their meanings. The following graph(图表) shows the percentages of correctly explained symbols.

  The experiments discovered that most of the children easily understand the telephone receiver and cigarette symbols. However, there were some interesting differences in their answers to the other four symbols. The Japanese children most easily understood the symbol standing for“coffee shop”. The experimenters thought that this fact showed children in Japan are more familiar with such shops than children in Sweden and Canada. The Japanese, French, and Canadian children all equally recognized the idea of“information”showed by the question mark.

  Interestingly, the French and Canadian children understood the symbol referring to“campground(露营地)”better than the other children. Again, the researchers thought that recognition of a symbol shows how common the activity is in a country.

  One particularly difficult symbol was that of the umbrella and glove used for“lost and found”, which was correctly explained by less than 50% of the children in four of the five countries. On the basis(基础) of this finding, the experimenters decided to add a question mark to make this symbol easier to understand.

1.Which of the following shows the correct meaning of(X), (Y), and (Z) in the graph above?

[  ]

A.Campground, Coffee Shop, Lost and Found.

B.Lost and Found, Campground, Coffee Shop.

C.Coffee shop, Lost and Found, Campground.

D.Telephone, No smoking, Information.

2.If we compare the Japanese and French children's understanding of the question mark and cigarette symbols, then we can find a difference of _____ between these symbols.

[  ]

A.0%   B.10%

C.80%   D.90%

3.The _____ symbol was the most difficult for the Japanese children to understand.

[  ]

A.cup   B.question mark

C.tent   D.umbrella and glove

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.The experimenters thought Japanese children drink coffee.

B.The most difficult symbol was changed to make it clearer.

C.The question mark symbol is the least difficult in all five countries.

D.The researchers thought children would know as much as grown-ups.

阅读理解

  Serena Williams took a leaf out of Goran Ivanisevic’s book and created her own entry in the annals(年报)of the Australian Open on Saturday.

  Croatian Ivanisevic turned out to be the poster-boy of all dreamers in the sport when he won the first prize in grasscourt tennis while ranked 125th in the world.

  Williams copied Ivanisevic’s miraculous run to the 2001 Wimbledon title this past fourteen days in Melbourne, though if she had lived up to(证明与……等同)her ranking she would have been back home in Florida after the first round.

  Instead the world number 81 announced her comeback to top flight tennis in the only manner she knows how, to make her way to an eighth grand slam(大满贯)title.

  “We all know I’m not really 81,”the American said following her 6-1 6-2 rout of top seed Maria Sharapova.

  “It’s exciting for women’s tennis but I think it’s exciting that it’s Serena Williams and not just anyone else.”Because I’ve been number one before and I’ve won seven grand slams before today.Today it’s eight.It makes a difference, absolutely.

  “It tells people you can’t sleep on anybody.They might not be here, or they might not be here for a couple of days but they come back and I’m here to stay.”

  “M y best years are ahead of me.”

  Before the final, Williams defeated the seeds of Mara Santangelo(27), Nadia Petrova(5), Serbian Jelena Jankovic(11), Shahar Peer(16)and Nicole Vaidisova(10).

  On Saturday, she added world number one Sharapova to that list in what she described as“one of the best matches I’ve ever played”.

  Already guaranteed to shoot up to 14th when the new rankings are released on Monday, Williams wasted no time in making her mind to be the number one ranking.

  “I would love to be number one,”said the American after winning her third crown in Melbourne.

  I think I played the best in this tournament and I played like the number one seed.

  I’ve never been one to play 50 tournaments, 30 tournaments or even 20 tournaments.I always figured that if I play 12 to 15 tournaments and I win 10 of them, I’ll be fine.

  “The year I was number one, that’s what I did.”

  Williams’s 57-week reign as world number one ended in August 2003 and since then she has been hit by a series of injuries that often cut into her schedule.

  Last year she played in only four tournaments and made her comeback from a four-month injury in a low-key tournament in Hobart earlier this month.

  Having struggled there, she was only expected to make up the numbers at Melbourne Park.She had not won a title of any kind since winning her seventh major in Australia two years ago.

(1)

Goran Ivanisevic is a ________.

[  ]

A.

writer

B.

post man

C.

runner

D.

tennis player

(2)

What is the only manner Williams’ comeback to top flight tennis?

[  ]

A.

To make her mind to take a leaf out of Ivanisevic’s book.

B.

To go back home after the first round.

C.

To win the Australian Open.

D.

To admire Ivanisevic.

(3)

The highest seed Williams defeated in the Australian Open was ________.

[  ]

A.

Nadia Petrova

B.

Serbian Jelena Jankovic

C.

Nicole Vaidisova

D.

Sharapova

(4)

From the last two paragraphs, we know ________.

[  ]

A.

in the past two years, Williams only played in a low-key tournament in Hobart before the Australian Open

B.

in the past two years, Williams only got one title and it was in Australia

C.

williams played in the Australian Open right after her comeback from a 4-month injuries

D.

williams won in the tournament in Hobart

(5)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Williams have got 5 grand slams out of Melbourne.

B.

Williams played four tournaments in the last two years.

C.

Williams ranked first for more than one year.

D.

Williams will rank 14 after the Australian Open.

The rising costs of health care have become a problem for man y countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the state health budget be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.
Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankruptif the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet, such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.
  One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.
In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people’s health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one’s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.    
However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.
【小题1】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Prevention or Education?B.Exercise or Illness?
C.Health or Illness?D.Prevention or Treatment?
【小题2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “bankrupt”?
A.Unable to be cured.B.Unable to pay one’s debts.
C.Stronger than ever before.D.More successful than ever before.
【小题3】We learn from the passage that ______.
A.dressing warmly can prevent diseases.
B.a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise.
C.the more health education, the better.
D.the government’s health budget should be increased.
【小题4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

The rising costs of health care have become a problem for man y countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the state health budget be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.

    Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankruptif the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet, such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.

  One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.

In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people’s health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one’s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.    

However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.

1.What’s the best title of the passage?

    A.Prevention or Education?                                 B.Exercise or Illness?

    C.Health or Illness?                   D.Prevention or Treatment?

2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “bankrupt”?

    A.Unable to be cured.                                      B.Unable to pay one’s debts.

    C.Stronger than ever before.           D.More successful than ever before.

3.We learn from the passage that ______.

    A.dressing warmly can prevent diseases.

    B.a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise.

    C.the more health education, the better.

    D.the government’s health budget should be increased.

4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

 

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