题目内容

【题目】重点短语

【1】________ good/bad condition 状况好/差

【2】________ particular 尤其；特别

【3】________ average 平均

【4】take ________ 从事，占据(时间、空间)，站好位置以备……

【5】have an effect________ 对……有影响

【6】take sth. ________ granted 以为……理所当然

【7】take notice ________ 注意到

【8】________ high altitude 在高纬度

【答案】见解析

【解析】【1】in

【2】in

【3】on

【4】up

【5】on

【6】for

【7】of

【8】at

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【题目】For many centuries，countless scholars have asked the question：What is beauty? As designers update the latest fashions and artists create their masterpieces, what is considered beautiful changes at an alarming pace. Fifty years ago, the full-figured American actress Marilyn Monroe was a symbol of the American aesthetic(美学的)value；today, many Hollywood actresses different in appearance from Marilyn’s have taken her place. However，aesthetic values not only differ from generation to generation，but do so along cultural lines as well. Often, what is considered hating one civilization is just the aesthetic appeal in another. Thus it is difficult to give an absolute definition(定义)of beauty.

As fundamental(基础的)physicists，my colleagues and I like to believe that we are involved in a search for a beauty that affects definition. The beauty that we search for is not what is set up through the work of people and subject to the tastes, but rather what has been laid down by nature Physics allows its students to look past outer appearances，into a deeper beauty. As a human being, I am attracted by the visual appeal of a wave crashing on the beach. As a physicist, however I am able to see the deeper beauty of the physical laws that govern such a phenomenon.

In truth，since Albert Einstein put forward the idea that there might be one main physical theory that governs the universe，aesthetics have become a driving force in modern physics. Einstein and other later physicists have discovered that：Nature, as its most fundamental level，is beautifully constructed. The extraordinary simplicity (朴素)of the laws that govern the universe is really breathtaking. As Einstein said, it would seem more likely that we should find ourselves living in a “chaotic (无秩序曲)world，in no way graspable（能理解的） through thinking”. Yet we are now closer than ever to a full understanding of the universe’s beautiful clockwork. As new discoveries and technologies allow us to examine the physical world on deeper and deeper levels，we find that the beauty itself becomes much deeper.

【1】【改编】The reference to “Marilyn Monroe” in Paragraph 2 mainly serves to___________.

A.compare traditional concept of the East with the West

B. express there is no fixed definition of aesthetics

C. set an example of today’s beauty standards

D. discuss her abilities as an actress

【2】When appreciating a wave crashing on the beach，a physicist sees the beauty of_____.

A. the visual attraction

B. the powerful sounds

C. the physical laws behind

D. the lovely creatures

【3】Why are Albert Einstein’s words mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A. To detail the functions of physical laws.

B. To highlight the range of Einstein’s influence.

C. To show that Einstein doubted the beauty of physics.

D. To stress the very simplicity of the laws of the universe.

【4】【改编】what does the passage mainly talk about ?___________.

A. a special way of seeing beauty

B. the influence of physics

C. the awareness of cross-culture

D. the traditional ideas on value

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to be a good tourist

We travel for work but also for fun and learning. New restaurants, galleries, temples and new architecture…These places are homes for people like us who live and work there. How would you want visitors to behave in your own home? Think about it. 【1】 There are many ways of doing this without sacrificing our own holiday.

Do your homework. 【2】 Guides will help you when you get to site, but is that the best place to go? Is it popular only because the one-day tourist can see it easily or because it is really a worthwhile place to visit? You’d better check it out.

【3】 Don’t go to your hotels for meals. Walk around, even if in the streets closest to your hotel. Eat in local restaurants .Talk to the locals. Learn a few in the local language and use them. You will surely get a smile from the hotel staff and street sellers .

Help preserve the sites. Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions of people a year, so care needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well. Some of these monuments are so old and fragile that they are sensitive to the touch of hands or bags and shows. 【4】 This way, you don’t encourage the use of those plastic bags that fly all over many sites.

And here’s the big one—good manners are nearly universal. 【5】 If that doesn’t sound like you, then/span> give the world a break and stay home.

A. Experience the place.

B. Always have a cloth bag with you .

C. Read up on the places you want to visit.

D. Try to buy something from the local stores.

E. good tourist is polite, positive and eco-sensitive.

F. We’ve cleaned up after ourselves and taken only good memories.

G. If we are good tourists, wherever we go, we try to make it a little better because of our visit.

【题目】【原创】Times were tough in our household.My husband was out of work and there was no sign of anything for him.In addition to going to nursing school full-time,1 was working three part-time jobs to put food on the table for our family of five.

After a rather__ meal one night,I answered the ringing phone. With no ,a voice asked,’’Do you need food? Come to my place and I can help you.”Directions followed and he hung up the phone. No in-depth conversation or queries as to our situation. It was up to us to decide whether we a voice on the telephone.

1 was desperate. With food in the cabinet and no prospect of a job for my husband, I had to take a , swallow my pride, and accept the strange offer. Was there a ?When I uneasily got to a ranch home as ,I found there was no car in the garage. ,lined up in orderly rows were tables filled with varieties of food. A craggy （轮廓分明有皱纹的）gentleman me, not much different than our phone conversation!’’Look around. If you see what you want,__ yourself.”'He handed me paper bags and turned to another new arrival, passing along the same .This couldn't be real!

I guiltily filled the paper sacks with what we needed and gratefully thanked the elderly man.。’Be here next week. You’ll of the food by then “was his reply,

Then I learned the thing. Widowed and retired, he wanted to do something in his golden years to fill his time. Daily, he drove his pickup truck and begged for items and canned goods from local grocery stores and folks like us who had fallen on hard times.

I never knew what our weekly menus would be I had “shopped" in the garage, but I knew, with our bellies full, we could focus on paying necessary bills.

【1】A.worrying B.boring C.confusing D.promising

【2】A.just B.even C.ever D.also

【3】A.delicious B.necessary C.simple D.ordinary

【4】A.information B.communication C.introduction D.instruction

【5】A.physical B.financial C.educational D.social

【6】A.trusted B.accepted C.recognized D.satisfied

【7】A.certainly B.originally C.actually D.barely

【8】A.chance B.step C.decision D.measure

【9】A.future B.possibility C.trap D.kindness

【10】A.appointed B.directed C.guided D.requested

【11】A.Therefore B.Besides C.Instead D.However

【12】A.discovered B.greeted C.reminded D.examined

【13】A.help B.enjoy C.behave D.seat

【14】A.welcome B.supply C.assistance D.message

【15】A.mostly B.eventually C.absolutely D.accidentally

【16】A.leave out B.drop out C.run out D.get out

【17】A.interesting B.worthwhile C.mysterious D.astonishing

【18】A.usable B.additional C.acceptable D.valuable

【19】A.recalled B.sought C.identified D.inspected

【20】A.although B.since C.before D.until

【题目】Carl: Morning, Andy. How do you like the party last night?

Andy: Great. I really 【1】 (enjoy) myself there. It is a few years 【2】 I had such a good time. And you will never guess whom I met there. 【3】 was Keyeast.

Carl: You 【4】 be kidding me. You mean you met Keyeast, 【5】 one ever 【6】 (act) Du Minjun. Oh, no. I can't believe it. If I hadn't been so busy with my work last night, I must have met my idol. I couldn't be 【7】 (regretful) now.

Andy: Hey! Cheer 【8】 He hasn't left Anyang yet. In addition, he mentioned that he was likely to attend the charity party 【9】 (hold) by our university next evening.

Carl: Wonderful! I couldn't wait to see him. He is the most handsome "god" I have ever seen. And you will go there with me then, won't you?

Andy:Why not? He is my idol, too. By the way, don't forget to take your camera, for you would never like to miss the chance to take 【10】with him.

Carl: OK. I won’t.

【题目】The audience __________ before TV sets are listening to Yi Zhongtian's stories with their eyes __________ upon him.

A. seating; fixing B. seated; fixing

C. seated; fixed D. seating; fixed

【题目】必背句型

【1】________________________________，the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and health.

根据美国一所大学发布的调查报告，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。

【2】For people doing this job，common sense，physical fitness and an outgoing personality ________________________ computer skills.

对做这种工作的人来说，常识、身体健康和外向的性格可能比电脑技术更重要。

【3】Of course there will be plenty of other new jobs，_____________________.

当然还会有许多其他新兴的职业，其中一些我们很可能猜不出来。

【4】________________________________，more travel agents will be needed，but the real demand will be for guides to take groups and even individuals on adventure holidays.

随着越来越多的国家开放旅游业，将需要更多的旅行社，但真正需要的将是那些为旅游团，甚至为冒险度假的个人做导游的人。

【题目】假定你是李华, David是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下：

1. 感谢他的关注。

2. 简要介绍相关情况。

3. 谈谈你的感想。

注意：

1. 词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好。

2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：环保购物袋—environment-friendly shopping bag; 关注—concern。

Dear David,

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn't have __________ to immediate rescue.

A. access B. admission

C. approach D. attention

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