题目内容
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:任务型读写(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的一个单词。
Teenagers today live in a very competitive world. It is more important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market afterwards. It’s no wonder that many young people worry about letting down their parents, their classmates and themselves. In trying to please everyone, they take on too many tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework, parties, sports activities and friends. The result is that young people suffer from stress.
There are different ways of dealing with stress. Everyone knows that caffeine, whether it is in the form of coffee or soft drinks, keeps you awake and active. But caffeine is a drug which can become addictive (上瘾). In the end, like other drugs, caffeine only leads to more stress. A better way to deal with stress is to exercise. Research has proved that physical exercise is a good release for stress, because it increases certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down. Making sure you get enough sleep is also an important way of avoiding stress and of staying healthy and full of energy. Another way to avoid stress is to manage your time effectively. It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly. Know your limits and try not to take on too much. Finally, if it all gets beyond your control, don’t panic or get hysterical (歇斯底里). Find the time to sit down quietly and breathe deeply for ten to twenty minutes. Do this regularly, and it will help you calm down.
Title: Stressful teenagers
The 71.______ of teenagers’ stress |
★Living in a very competitive world, teenagers have to 72.________in school hoping to find a good job afterwards. ★They also worry about disappointing their 73. _________, their classmates and themselves. So they’re occupied with a number of tasks. |
|
74. _____ to deal with stress |
75.________ coffee or soft drinks |
Caffeine keeps you 76. _______ and active. But it is addictive, thus causing more stress. |
Taking exercise |
Physical exercise 77. ________ certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down. |
|
Getting enough sleep |
Enough sleep is an important way of 78. ________ stress and of staying fit and energetic. |
|
Managing your time 79._________ |
It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly. |
|
Doing regular exercises of relaxation |
Find the time to sit down quietly and 80. ________ deeply for 10 to 20 minutes. |
71. causes 72. succeed 73.parents 74. Ways 75. Drinking/Having
76. awake 77. increases 78.avoiding 79.effectively 80.breathe
【解析】略
第四部分:写作
第一节: ( 共10小题,每小题1分,共10分 )
读下面一篇文章,根据文中信息完成所给表格,每空不超过三个单词。
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A. red one stands for a living mother. A. white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式)to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
71.
Types/ categories |
●Mother’s Day ●72. |
73. |
to show love and respect for parents. |
Common points |
offer a chance to think about74. |
75. |
● wearing carnations on Mother’s Day. ●76. to honor parents. ●77. ●78. at home and in restaurant. ●79. |
80. |
Giving cards and gifts to parents. |
第四部分: 写作 ( 共两节,满分40分)
第一节: 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
请根据下面的中文提示,用英语写一篇短文描述改革开放前后你的家乡发生的变化。
[写作内容]
在过去三十年中,家乡的许多方面都发生了巨大变化:
过去 | 现在 |
缺衣少食 村民们住的是破旧的小房子 医疗条件差 交通闭塞 | 大部分村民们富裕了 村民们住进了楼房 用上了现代家电 公共设施得到完善(如交通`医疗`教育等方面) |
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
第四部分: 写作
第一节: ( 共10小题,每小题1分,共10分 )
读下面一篇文章,根据文中信息完成所给表格,每空不超过三个单词。
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A. red one stands for a living mother. A. white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式)to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
71.
Types/ categories | ●Mother’s Day ●72. |
73. | to show love and respect for parents. |
Common points | offer a chance to think about74. |
75. | ● wearing carnations on Mother’s Day. ●76. to honor parents. ●77. ●78. at home and in restaurant. ●79. |
80. | Giving cards and gifts to parents. |
第四部分 基础写作(共一节共1小题,满分25分)
假设你是Jack,现在是就读于英国一所高中的学生,你回信告诉你中国的笔友贾奇有关英国高中生课余时间打工的情况,并谈谈你对高中生课余打工的看法。其内容要点如下:
英国高中生 | 英国15岁以上的高中生才能在课余时间打工; 每天不超过三小时,晚上不得迟于七点; 一星期18小时以内。 |
你的看法 | 可获得生活中一些技能,如填表、应对面试和与人相处; 增强自信和独立性,学会如何理财; 有利学习和提高工作责任心。 |