题目内容

20.-Tom,you do the cleaning today.
-Am I ______ to clean all the rooms or just this one?(  )
A.supposedB.invitedC.encouragedD.hoped

分析 ---Tom,你今天打扫一下房间.
---我应该清理所有房间,还是就这一间呢?

解答 答案A.
B项"邀请";C项"鼓励";D项"希望";A项"假定";固定短语"sb be supposed  to do sth   某人应该/理应做某事";根据句意"我应该清理所有房间,还是就这一间呢?"可知,A项符合语境,故选A.

点评 本题考查动词辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,理解每个选项动词的意思,然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的动词.平时要加强动词词汇量的积累.

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Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make traveling easy and affordable.They save you time and keep you from missing the very best things in a place.And of course,their reviews of hostels,hotels and restaurants,in addition to ticket information about your destination,are useful.
This can be great if you're a nervous traveler,or if you haven't traveled by yourself before.If you're in a country where you don't speak the language,sometimes there's nothing better than getting into a taxi and opening up a guidebook.You simply point to a map,directing the taxi driver to a hostel that's cheap and clean,with friendly staff and cold beer.
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41.The Lonely Planet guidebook can bring you the following advantages EXCEPT thatB.
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C.it provides a lot of useful information about your destination
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A.Someone who always takes a taxi when traveling.
B.A tourist who likes to repeat others'experiences.
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D.A native traveler who is traveling alone.
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A.the guidebook is not as useful as most travelers expect
B.travelers using it will be bored with meeting the same people on their journey
C.travelers using it may not get the chance to have unexpected adventures
D.local people keep their old lifestyle under the guidebook's influence
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9.The bedroom door opened and a light went on,signaling an end to nap time.The toddle(初学走路的婴儿),sleepy-eyed,clambered to a swinging stand in his crib.He smiled,reached out to his father,and uttered what is fast becoming the cry of his generation:"iPhone!"
    Just as adults have a hard time putting down their iPhones,so the device is now the Toy of Choice for many 1-,2-and 3-year-olds.The phenomenon is attracting the attention and concern of some childhood development specialists.
Natasha Sykes,a mother of two in Atlanta,remembers the first time her daughter,Kelsey,now 3 but then barely 2 years old,held her husband's iPhone."She pressed the button and it lit up.I just remember her eyes.It was like'Whoa!'"The parents were charmed by their daughter's fascination.But then,said Ms.Sykes (herself a Black Berry user),"She got serious about the phone."Kelsey would ask for it.Then she'd cry for it."It was like she'd always want the phone,"Ms.Sykes said.
Apple,the iPhone's designer and manufacturer,has built its success on machines so user-friendly that even technologically blinded adults can figure out how to work them,so it makes sense that sophisticated children would follow.Tap a picture on the screen and something happens.What could be more fun?
The sleepy-eyed toddler who called for the iPhone is one of hundreds of iPhone-loving toddlers whose parents are often proud of their offspring's ability to slide fat fingers across the gadget's screen and pull up photographs of their choice.
Many iPhone apps on the market are aimed directly at preschoolers,many of them labeled"educational,"such as Toddler Teasers:Shapes,which asks the child to tap a circle or square or triangle; and Pocket Zoo,which streams live video of animals at zoos around the world.
Along with fears about dropping and damage,however,many parents sharing iPhones with their young ones feel guilty.They wonder whether it is indeed an educational tool,or a passive amusement like television.The American Academy of Pediatrics is continually reassessing its guidelines to address new forms of"screen time."Dr.Gwenn Schurgin O'Keeffe,a member of the academy's council,said,"We always try to throw in the latest technology,but the cellphone industry is becoming so complex that we always come back to the table and wonder-Should we have a specific guideline forthem?"
Tovah P.Klein,the director of a research center for Toddler Development worries that fixation on the iPhone screen every time a child is out with parents will limit the child's ability to experience the wider world.
As with TV in earlier generations,the world is increasingly divided into those parents who do allow iPhone use and those who don't.A recent post on UrbanBaby.com,asked if anyone had found that their child was more interested in playing with their iPhone than with real toys.The Don't mothers said on the Website:"We don't let our toddler touch our iPhones…it takes away from creative play.""Please…just say no.It is not too hard to distract a toddler with,say…a book."
Kathy Hirsh-Pasek,a psychology professor who specializes in early language development,sides with the Don'ts.Research shows that children learn best through activities that help them adapt to the particular situation at hand and interacting with a screen doesn't qualify,she said.
Still,Dr.Hirsh-Pasek,struck on a recent visit to New York City by how many parents were handing over their iPhones to their little children in tha subway,said she understands the impulse (冲动)."This is a magical phone,"she said."I must admit I'm addicted to this phone."

41.The first paragraph in the passage intends toC.
A.get us to know a cute sleepy-eyed child in a family
B.show us how harmful the iPhone is
C.lead us to the topic of the toddlers'iPhone-addict
D.explain how iPhone appeals to toddlers
42.According to the author,iPhones are popular with both adults and young kids because they areA.
A.easy to use                          B.beautiful in appearance
C.cheap in price                       D. powerful in battery volume
43.The underlined word"them"in the seventh paragraph refers toB.
A.televisions    B.cellphones          C.iPhones          D.screens
44.The tone of the author towards parents sharing iPhones with their children isC
A.negative       B.subjective        C.objective        D.supportive
45.The passage mainly tells usA.
A.children's iPhone addict is becoming a concern
B.iPhone is winning the hearts of the toddlers
C.Apple is developing more user-friendly products
D.ways to avoid children's being addicted to iPhone games.

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