Throughout the history of the arts,the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists. No matter what objects they select,artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change—to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.

    Landscape(风景)is another unchanging element of art. It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists. In the 1970s Alfred Leslie,one of the new American realists,continued this practice,Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before. Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature,Ledge pains what he actually sees. In his paintings,there is no particular change in motion,and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background. He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography(摄影术)to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.

    Besides,all art begs the age-old question:What is real?Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects,the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes,and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up. understanding reality is a necessary struggle for Artists of all periods.

    Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant. Past or present,Eastern or Western,the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience. Many and different are the faces of art,and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.

71. The underlined word “poetry” most probably means______________.

A. an object for artistic creation                        B. a collection of poems

C. an unusual quality                                       D. a natural scene

72. Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because______________.

A. they are close in style to works in ancient times     

B. they look like works by 19th-cenary painters

C. they draw attention to common things in life

D. they depend heavily on color photography

73. What is the author’s opinion of artistic really?______________.

A. It will not be found in future works of art.            B. It does not have a long-lasting standard.

C. It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.                D. It is lacking in modern works of art.

74. What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?

A. They express people’s curiosity about the past.

B. They make people interested in everyday experience.

C. They are considered important for variety in form.

D. They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.

75. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A. History of the arts.                                             B. Basic questions of the arts.

C. New developments in the arts.                          D. Use of modern technology in the arts.

The Internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village——you can make new friends all around the world. That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the Internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated by your mind.
The problem is twofold(双重的). First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest in then. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribute what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”.
This is not, of course, to say that the Internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.
In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see them, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The Internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.
【小题1】The number of friends we can keep relationships with is decided by______.

A.the InternetB.the time we haveC.the place we liveD.the mind
【小题2】The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “_____”.
A.appointmentB.connectionC.interviewD.agreement
【小题3】The author holds the view that___________.
A.the Internet helps to keep in touch with friends far away
B.the Internet determines the quality of social relationships
C.the Internet greatly increases the size of social circles
D.the Internet is of no value in social communication
【小题4】What will the author encourage us to do?
A.To keep in touch with old friends when we have moved away.
B.To chat with friends often on the Internet.
C.To make more new friends face to face.
D.To stop using the Internet to make new friends.
【小题5】What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the Internet to strengthen relationships?
A.He thinks it uselessB.He is hopeful of it.
C.He approves of it.D.He doubts it.

Tired of all the pushing in supermarkets? Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? Angry at wasting time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams of trouble-free shopping.
Online shopping brings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing (浏览) various websites. The claim (声称) made by online sites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to make purchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case, you only have to be the victim(受害者) of fraud (欺骗) once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use only sites that have a trusted history and an excellent reputation(名声).
Another problem is that the appearance of items in reality is often quite different from what you see on your computer screen. This might not be a problem if you are buying washing up powder but could be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress you ordered turns up in green. Also, product descriptions are sometimes simply untrue! Perhaps the wisest plan is to purchase items whose design and color are not essential to customer satisfaction.
Some even argue that online shopping indirectly contributes to global warming. Yes, your car can stay parked but how are online goods delivered? Often by some large van pouring out carbon monoxide and adding to our already desperate traffic problems. You are also by now becoming increasingly irritated(使烦恼) by the fact that the delivery is late !
Without question, online shopping is here to stay and it has its benefits. However, perhaps it is not as wonderful as some of its supporters claim it to be.
【小题1】How can online shoppers avoid fraud?

A.By choosing big websites.
B.By collecting shopping evidence.
C.By seeking advice from the police.
D.By using only trusted websites.
【小题2】What does the author tell us about online shopping in Paragraph 3?
A.Don’t believe product descriptions easily.
B.Product appearances are always not good.
C.It is usually wise to buy colorful products.
D.It is normal for a blue dress to change into green.
【小题3】The author agrees with the fact that        .
A.online shopping is a safe way to make purchases
B.customers are never satisfied with products
C.online shopping has nothing to do with global warming
D.delivery delay often makes online shoppers unhappy
【小题4】What is the author’s attitude towards online shopping?
A.It is very popular.
B.It is a wise choice.
C.It is a double-edged sword(双刃剑).
D.It is a waste of time.

C

True End of an Era

SURPRISE, surprise---David Beckham is in the news again! Sure, the England football star was never one to shy away from the headlines. But this time it seems people are talking as much about what Beckham is not doing as what he is.

Beckham won’t be playing for England at the 2010 World Cup in South AfricA. An injury he picked up while playing for AC Milan will likely rule the 34-year-old out for four months. It could be a sad end to the career of a player who has given his all to England since his debut (首次登场) in 1996. But rather than feeling sorry for the loss, some people are finally calling for us to move on from the Beckham obsession (着迷).

“The romantic wish of him seizing the day and inspiring England to glory was poppycock (胡扯),” according to an editorial in the Guardian. It argued that Beckham is past his best and would only have played a minor role at the World Cup anyway. But you might not have guessed it from the reaction of the rest of England.

British Prime Minister Gordon Brown sent Beckham a “get well soon” message, and a Scottish poet even wrote a poem about the injury, comparing Beckham to the Greek hero Achilles.

But is it possible to forget about Beckham? Over his career Beckham has embodied (体现) everything the English like to think is good about their country. Beckham was never the most naturally gifted of footballers, but he reached the top through hard work and determination. He never gave up, even when things looked hopeless. And even as a superstar, he never forgot where he came from.

For this, the English took him to their hearts. Not a day goes by without seeing Beckham’s name in the newspapers, but the reality is his fantastic career is coming to the enD.Of course, it is sad that he’ll miss the World Cup, but this is a chance for England to find a new hero.

As a global icon(偶像) we will certainly miss him playing for England in South Africa this summer. But I think it’s time we finally give Beckham a break from the headlines.

Choose the best answer:

66.Which of the following may not be a result of Beckham’s injury?

A.Not being able to take part in the 2010 World Cup in South AfricA.

B.Not being able to play for England for four months.

C.People forgetting him.

D.This injury perhaps ending his career.

67.______ gave Beckham a negative evaluation.

A.Gordon Brown              B.An editorial in the Guardian

C.A Scottish poet              D.Most British people

68.Which is not the reason for it being hard for people to forget Beckham?

A.He has embodied British good characteristics and traits (特征).

B.He is one of the most naturally gifted footballers.

C.He is determined to achieve his goals.

D.He always remembers his country.

 

As you grow rapidly through your teenage years,you will experience a lot of changes.The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly.Don't panic!You will deal successfully with them!You are a young adult now!

With more responsibility,you will find more freedom to make your own choices.This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future.You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do.Both situations are fine!Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.

Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.You will probably want to be independent.But try not to shut your family out of your life.You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.Your family have been with you since you came into this world.

It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family.Choose your friends wisely.A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.

This period is part of the life cycle.There are some__people who will be with you throughout life's journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways.Leaving school can be hard.The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.

You are a young adult.It is your life.No one can live it for you.The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.So making the right choices will be important to you.Life is for living.Enjoy your life wisely!

1.The best title for this passage would be   ________.

A.The Choices in Life

B.The Key to Success

C.Say Goodbye to the Past

D.Becoming a Young Adult

2.Who do the underlined words“some people”(Paragraph 5)probably refer to?

A.your parents

B.your classmates

C.true friends

D.your relatives

3.The author thinks teenage years are   ________.

A.a period of complete freedom

B.too hard for young people to get through

C.an important time for the young to make the right choices

D.a very important period for young students to leave their parents

4.Who is the passage mainly written for?

A.Teenagers

B.Teachers

C.Young parents

D.Adults

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网