题目内容

Some warm-blooded animals ____life in winter ____ their normal body temperature.

 

  A. live active; to keep off B. lead an active; to keep out

 

  C. live an active; to keep on D. lead an active; to keep up

 

 

D

lead a … life意思是“过……的生活”。keep up意思是“保持,使不低落”。

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People often fall ill because of me. 36 , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 37 .A tired person may get 38 , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 39 is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 40 , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to 41 him .He reacted ,trying to 42 me , but I was already 43 deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打喷嚏) and his nose was running. 44 he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept 45 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but  46 .
The next day he couldn’t go to 47 . He had lost his appetite and was not as 48 as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 49
For two days he was 50 by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 51 . I knew I had to 52 him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. 53 , it was my turn to feel 54 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 55 and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?

【小题1】
A.ThereforeB.Besides C.HoweverD.Then
【小题2】
A.businessB.responsibilityC.excuseD.fault
【小题3】
A.punishedB.blamedC.caughtD.killed
【小题4】
A.temperatureB.seasonC.placeD.condition
【小题5】
A.excitedB.hurtC.lateD.tired
【小题6】
A.injureB.botherC.attackD.destroy
【小题7】
A.get on withB.get rid ofC.put up withD.take hold of
【小题8】
A.reproducingB.waitingC.hidingD.disappearing
【小题9】
A.SinceB.OnceC.WhetherD.Although
【小题10】
A.remindingB.upsettingC.comfortingD.influencing
【小题11】
A.escapedB.succeededC.regrettedD.failed
【小题12】
A.bedB.workC.schoolD.hospital
【小题13】
A.peacefulB.afraidC.activeD.happy
【小题14】
A.recoveryB.developmentC.studyD.affected
【小题15】
A.protectedB.nursedC.scoldedD.affected
【小题16】
A.lossB.operationC.pressureD.movement
【小题17】
A.leaveB.catchC.forgetD.beat
【小题18】
A.UncertainlyB.UnsuccessfullyC.UnusuallyD.Unfortunately
【小题19】
A.painfulB.disappointedC.nervousD.ashamed
【小题20】
A.biggerB.weakerC.smallerD.stronger


E
Thousands of people in the world are a hundred years old-or more and certain parts of the world are famous for the long lives of their inhabitants: the Vilacamba Valley in Ecuador, and the home of the Hunzas in the Himalayas.
Why do so many people live to a healthy old age in certain parts of the world? What is the secret of their long lives? Three things seem to be very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life.People work near their homes in the clean mountain air instead of travelling long distances to work by bus, car or train.They do not sit all day in busy offices or factories, but work hard outdoors in the fields.They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities of the West.For years the Hunzas of the Himalayas did not need policemen, lawyers or doctors.There was no crime, no divorce and not much illness in their society. They were a happy, peaceful people, famous all over India for their long, healthy lives.
Do you want to live to a hundred years old? Here are some rules for success.Firstly, choose your parents and grandparents carefully.If they lived or live to a good old age, so will you.Secondly, live in the right place.Thirdly, choose the right  kind of job.Doctors, dentists and bus-drivers die young.Farmers, priests and orchestral conductors live much longer.If you are in the wrong kind of job, you can still improve your way of life.
An old man in the Caucasus was talking about his past life."I was young then," he said, as he described his 87th year.His secret was: "Think young and stay young." An old woman from Missouri, USA, gave this advice, "Drink a little whisky and some warm beer every day." An English lady just said, "Take a cold bath every morning." The shortest, simplest piece of advice came from Mr.Jim Chapman, aged 103."Just keep breathing," he told reporters.
72.Who is most likely to live a long life?
A.A doctor.   B.A bus-driver.   C.A dentist.   D.An orchestral conductor.
73.We can see from the passage that long-lived people avoid ____.
A.working hard             B.drinking
C.eating too much            D.taking cold baths
74.The passage indicates that we can change our _____to live a long life.
A.jobs    B.places of living   C.ways of living   D.ways of thinking
75.What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?
A.Whose advice is the best.
B.Who is the most long-lived person in the world.
C.Lifestyles of long-lived people.
D.How long-lived people think of their life.

Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub(酒馆) for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars(乞丐) and the homeless(people without homes).
Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, and gave   the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves(手套).
The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “for  the first time I feel respected(尊重)”.
Cai said, “A beggar’s life is very hard. That’s why I want to help them.”
Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijing’s Haidian District.
They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise.
“I know the activity can’t help much, but it’s meant to show our respect and   care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun,  head of the group. “And Christmas is a good time for that.”
【小题1】What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students?

A.Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua.
B.Getting together with friends.
C.Showing care to the beggars and the homeless.
D.Selling bread and gloves to the beggars.
【小题2】What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected”?
A.The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long.
B.The beggar hasn’t been shown care for so long.
C.The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time.
D.This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students.
【小题3】What did each beggar feel when they received greetings?
A.Sad. B.Amazed.
C.Frightened.D. Proud.
【小题4】 The word “neglected” in the last passage means _______.
A.protectedB.found
C.taken care ofD.given no enough care


C
Yellowstone Weather
Yellowstone National Park is at high altitude. Most of the park is above 7500 feet (2275 meters).
Yellowstone’s weather is unpredictable. In summer, it may be warm and sunny with temperatures in the high 70s. At night in any given month, the temperature may drop close to freezing. So it is best to come prepared for cold evenings and mornings, especially if you are camping or hiking. When you leave your campsite, please leave it prepared for possible thundershowers and wind.
A sunny warm day may become fiercely stormy with wind, rain, sleet and sometimes snow. Without enough clothing, an easy day hike or boat trip can turn into a battle for survival.
Seasonal Weather Information
Spring
Cold and snow continue into May, although
temperatures gradually climb. Early in spring, daytime temperatures average in the 40s to 50s; by late May and June, they may reach the 60s and 70s. Nighttime lows fall below freezing.   Summer
Daytime temperatures are usually in the 70s, occasionally reaching the 80s in the lower area. Nights are cool, temperatures may drop in the 40s and 30s,sometimes even the 20s. June can be cool and rainy; July and August tend to be somewhat drier, although afternoon thundershowers are common.
Fall
Weather can be pleasant, although temperatures average 10~20 degrees lower than summer readings. Nighttime lows can fall into the teens and even lower. Snowstorms increase in frequency as the weeks go by or towards the end of the fall season. Winter
Temperatures often stay near zero throughout the day, occasionally reaching high in the 20s. Subzero nighttime lows are common. Annual snowfall averages nearly 150 inches in most of the park. At higher places, 200~400 inches of snow have been recorded.
64、The theme(主题)of this passage is       in Yellowstone National Park.
A、the special weather      B、the beautiful scenery
C、campsites for free       D、terrible thunderstorms
65、This passage is mainly written for those who plan to     in Yellowstone National Park.
A、do research work       B、take a business trip
C、have sports games      D、spend their holidays or take a tour
66、Which of the following best describes Yellowstone’s weather?
A、The weather is generally changeable and it snows most of the year.
B、The lowest nighttime temperature often stays about zero in winter.
C、Weather in fall is pleasant and temperatures never fall below freezing.
D、It’s pretty warm in the day and very cold at night throughout the year.
67、If you are planning to spend your holiday in Yellowstone National Park in summer, what should you take with you?
A、Just some light clothing such as T-shirts or skirts.
B、Just some warm clothing such as sweaters or coats.
C、Both light clothing and warm clothing.  
D、Either light clothing or warm clothing.

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