题目内容

A

Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let's learn more about the greeting customs in different cultures.

France

France people greet each other with a handshake ,but close friends kiss each other on the cheek(面颊)when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving.

Korea

In Korea ,it is a sign of respect(尊敬)for people to bow when greeting each other.In Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake.However ,Korea women do not shake hands with western men ,instead ,they bow slightly.

Brazil

Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation ,a handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other ,a light hug is often given to each other.

Ghana

In a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other.It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.

1.Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet.

A.hand

B.cheek

C.neck

D.arm

2.In Brazil ,it is very common to for two men who know each other well.

A.touch the palm

B.kiss on the cheek

C.bow on each other

D.give a light hug

3.Which is probably the BEST title for the passage ?

A.Greeting Customs in Different Cultures

B.How to Behave Politely

C.All Bad Ways to Greet People

D.Friends Should Greet Each Other

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A month after Hurricane Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, reduced to waist-high rains, smelly and dirty.

Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans?” she asked. I said I was, “No charge.” She said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thing happened.

As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage (抵押贷款) on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. We’d begun to accept that we’d have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while, when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kennedy in California. He’d read some pieces I’d written about our sufferings for Slate, the online magazine and wanted to give us (“no conditions attached”) a new house across the lake from New Orleans.

It sounded too good to be true, but I replied, thanking him for his exceptional generosity, that we had no places to go back. Then a poet at the University of Florida offered to rent his house to me while he went to England on his one-year-paid leave. The rent was rather reasonable. I mentioned the poet’s offer to James Kennedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months.

Throughout this painful experience, the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity. It’s almost worth losing your worldly possessions to be reminded that people are really nice when given half a chance.

1.The garage employee’s attitude toward the author was that of ________.

A. unconcern B. sympathy

C. doubt D. tolerance

2.What do we know about James Kennedy?

A. He was a writer of an online magazine.

B. He was a poet at the University of Florida.

C. He learned about the author’s sufferings via e-mail.

D. He offered the author a new house free of charge.

3.It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A. the author’s family was in financial difficulty

B. rents were comparatively reasonable despite the disaster

C. houses were difficult to find in the hurricane-stricken area

D. the mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank

4.From Paragraph 4, we can know that the author’s new house ________.

A. was located in the University of Florida

B. was offered by a poet and the rent was expensive

C. was sponsored by James Kennedy with its 8-month rent

D. was well-equipped but the rent was low

5.The author learned from his experience that ________.

A. worldly possessions can be given up when necessary

B. generosity should be encouraged in some cases

C. people benefit from their sad stories

D. human beings are kind after all

D

When her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结).To show this, she pick up one chopstick, taking it as one person.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.Next, she tied several chopsticks together, taking them as a family.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up

Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California.However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money.They moved their family to San Francisco.There they joined Danny's mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop.Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant.The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young.However, Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.

Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful.Daughter Elisabeth explains, "Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family, there is no business.”

With three generations of Ans working together, now the Ans'business makes more than $20 million each year.Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together.Now they are a big success.

1.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.How to Run a Corporation Well

B.Strength Comes from Peace

C.How to Achieve a Big Dream

D.Family Unity Builds Success

2.What can we infer about the An's daughters?

A.They went out to work for themselves before graduation.

B.They all would not like to work in their family business.

C.They were deeply influenced by what Helene taught them.

D.There always were disagreements among family members

3.Helene once used chopsticks to show ______

A.the quality of the chopsticks

B.the difficulty of being united

C.the strength of family unity

D.how to be a strong person

4.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the An's family ______

A.began to run a restaurant in 1975

B.left Vietnam without much money

C.bought a restaurant in Los Angeles

D.opened a sandwich shop in San Francisco

完形填空(共1小题)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once there was a family of squirrels who lived in a large oak tree.They had lived there for many generations and it gave them all that they needed to ,so they never left its branches.Then the tree started to die and it stopped producing for them, so the family of squirrels had a to decide what they should do next.

The oldest son, Nifty, said,“ We need to .we will starve to death we stay here ,”Uncle Nutty answered,“We can't do that.We'll be for sure.The hawks,foxes and bears are just waiting for us to leave this .”After much discussion, the whole family decided to in the old oak tree except for Nifty, Nifty the tree and was never heard again.“See?” Uncle Nutty said to the of the family, “I told you that the hawks, foxes or bears would get him!”

However, the squirrel were , so one by one they left.Eventually, only Uncle Nutty was left in the old oak tree.You could 12 his ribs(肋骨) through his skin as it had been a long time since he had last13 .Meanwhile, just 100 meters away in the same ,the rest of the squirrel family were living 15 together in a lovely oak tree that was supplying all of their needs.

The world is always changing.Book publishers, DVD rental companies and car manufacturers might be a few years ago, but they are hurting now.Yet some people are hanging on, thinking that the to change is greater than that to stay where they are.They're ! Don’t be Uncle Nutty.Change now before it's too

1.A.hide B.produce C.grow D.live

2.A.protection B.clothes C.food D.apartment

3.A.performance B.class C.meeting D.plan

4.A.improve B.move C.try D.develop

5.A.if B.unless C.before D.though

6.A.met B.remembered C.killed D.discovered

7.A.mountain B.village C.family D.tree

8.A.jump B.stay C.lie D.sit

9.A.left B.cut C.planted D.watered

10.A.children B.member C.rest D.other

11.A.brave B.angry C.bored D.hungry

12.A.imagine B.see C.touch D.count

13.A.eaten B.rested C.fought D.walked

14.A.pool B.garden C.forest D.sea

15.A.worriedly B.carelessly C.fearlessly D.comfortably

16.A.upset B.popular C.grateful D.disappointed

17.A.even B.still C.always D.never

18.A.aim B.reaction C.answer D.risk

19.A.wrong B.smart C.dishonest D.proud

20.A.obvious B.worrying C.late D.far

信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Travel Exercise Tips

Walk around town._1.__ But by walking around you'll get a better and true feel for the area via the shops and local businesses.You will also see more of the city, as well as discover interesting side streets to explore.

Plan ahead.Book a hotel that has a gym or pool you can use.Look for a fitness club that allows guest visitors.Cities such as Los Angeles even have running tours that offer guided runs.__2.___ Investigate the local area for a state park or natural that needs to be explored with camera in hand.

Pack a jump rope.Yes, a simple little rope can get your heart rate (心率) rising quickly while putting a smile on your face.Most of the people have found much pleasure in skipping rope especially when very young.__3.___Jump ropes are light, portable and don't take up much room in your bag.You can also share your companions(旅伴)by setting a competition of who can jump the most times in a row without stopping.

Put together a quick workout.Look around your hotel room for items that may be used to add resistance as in strength training.___4.__ The creativity involved (有关联的) can almost be rewarding as the workout itself.

__5.___ Make an effort to find time on the road during which you can do a workout.Remember that the government recommends accumulating (积累) 30 minutes of activity a day.With the above tips, it shouldn't be too hard.

A.But it is still fun as an adult.

B.True, a taxi or the subway can be faster.

C.Most gyms offer group exercise classes such yoga.

D.With such guidance you can know the neighborhood is safe.

E.Travelling is fun, but don't forget to take your fitness with you.

F.Muscles can be used to always working in the same way.

G.They may be bottles of water, backpack with few books in it, a door frame or a set of stairs.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Conquering Procrastination (拖延症)

Procrastination, the habit of putting tasks off to the last possible minute, can be a major problem in both your career and your personal life. 1. . Therefore, it takes deliberate strategies to avoid becoming our own worst enemy by procrastinating on our intended actions.

Don’t give in to feeling good. 2. . For example, a task at hand makes us feel anxious or overwhelmed, so we give in to feeling good, seeking immediate emotional relief, and we walk away, leaving the task for tomorrow. To cope with this, stay for a minute — don’t walk away. Acknowledge the negative emotions, but get started anyway. Progress on a goal provides the motivation for another step forward.

3. . We’re most likely to procrastinate on tasks that lack structure. This means that in addition to making your task specific, it’s important to reduce the uncertainty about how to continue — and, when it’s time to act, to reduce available distractions (分心的事物) as well. Shut off your e-mail, separate yourself from others as much as you can, and make sure the environment around you is working to strengthen your willpower and focus, not to weaken your efforts.

Make the most of the willpower muscle. A great deal of recent research clearly indicates that willpower is like a muscle. You can exhaust it more quickly than you might imagine and, when you do, you lose your ability to self-regulate your behavior. One immediate method to strengthen your resolve in order to keep you on task is to remind yourself of your values. 4. .

Beating procrastination isn’t rocket science, but it is psychology. Procrastinators can change their behavior — but doing so consumes a lot of mental energy. 5. . It can be done with highly organized cognitive (认知的) behavior treatment.

A. Its side effects include losing opportunities, rushed work, stress, anger, and guilt.

B. Do not perform several tasks at a time.

C. This process of self-recognition strengthens our weakening willpower.

D. When self-regulation fails, it’s often because short-term emotional repair comes before our long-term goals.

E. And it doesn’t necessarily mean one feels transformed internally.

F. It means doing more enjoyable things in place of less enjoyable ones.

G. Reduce uncertainty and distractions.

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