题目内容

10.由于不少孩子沉迷于网络游戏,互联网被许多家长憎恨.其实互联网本身没错,错的是错误使用网络的人.请你根据以下信息写一篇文章,题为"The Internet can benefit us a lot",谈谈网络的益处.
注意:1.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
         2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
         3.词数100左右.
*The Internet is the source of abundant information,and diverse people can turn to it.
*People comb through the webs for what is relevant to their needs for reference.
*Some people make appointments with doctors or others on the Internet.
*People can buy what they want on the Internet.
*People communicate with each other on the Internet.
*People have a distant education on the Internet.
*…
The Internet can benefit us a lot       Many parents hate the Internet because their children abandon themselves to the Internet.Actually,the Internet can benefit us a lot.The Internet,which diverse people can turn to,is the source of abundant information.People can comb through the webs for what is relevant to their needs for reference.They can not only make appointments with doctors on the Internet,but also buy what they want through the Internet.It's very convenient for people to communicate with each other on the Internet.What's more,it is likely that people have a distant education on the Internet.
So,it is the children,rather than the Internet that are to blame.We adults should help our children learn to use the Internet appropriately..

分析 这是一篇关于网络的益处的作文.根据题目要求可知用第一人称和一般现在时态.内容包括:一点明论述的主题;二 论述网络的好处;三教育孩子正确利用网络.
高分句型:
1.The Internet,which diverse people can turn to,is the source of abundant information.句子里which引导非限制性定语从句,代指先行词The Internet,做turn to的宾语,表示"各种各样的人可以向网络求助".
网络是丰富信息的来源,各种各样的人可以向网络求助.
2.So,it is the children,rather than the Internet that are to blame.句子里it is…that 是强调句式,强调主语 the children,rather than the Internet.而rather than 连接主语时用就远原则,即谓语和 the children一致.
是孩子本身而不是网络应该受到责备.

解答 The Internet can benefit us a lot
       Many parents hate the Internet because their children abandon themselves to the Internet.Actually,the Internet can benefit us a lot.(点明论述的主题)
       The Internet,which diverse people can turn to,is the source of abundant information.【高分句型一】People can comb through the webs for what is relevant to their needs for reference.They can not only make appointments with doctors on the Internet,but also buy what they want through the Internet.It's very convenient for people to communicate with each other on the Internet.What's more,it is likely that people have a distant education on the Internet.(论述网络的好处)
       So,it is the children,rather than the Internet that are to blame.【高分句型二】We adults should help our children learn to use the Internet appropriately.(教育孩子正确利用网络)

点评 考查读写任务类作文.
所以类型的写作都有以下几步:
第一步:审题,确定体裁格式、主体时态、中心人称和内容要点,避免填表式或履历表式表达.
第二步:拟定提纲,创造良好的开端;叙述得体,布局谋篇;巧妙过渡,完美结尾.
第三步:遣词造句,套用句型,上下衔接,地道表达,行文成篇(注意"参考词汇"的提示作用).

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1.If you want to teach children to read,below you will find some ideas to encourage reading in our children.(36)BBut remember,simplicity is the truth.The biggest encouragement comes from us-the parents.Children who come from a home where the parents read personally,value reading and have reading materials readily available are much more likely to become readers themselves.
Make books available and accessible(可接近的).Children who become readers almost always come from homes where books and other reading materials are present throughout the house.Don't put your children's books out the way where your child cannot see them or cannot reach them himself.(37)D
Read yourself.(38)GIf your children see that you read,that you choose to read,and that you enjoy reading,they are more likely to develop the same habit and pursue the same activity.
(39)CThere are so many inexpensive,good books out there and something given or received as a gift becomes more valuable and cherished.My children routinely receive books as gifts from their grandmother,and they get so excited when they see her coming with them.They value books because they are valued by the important people in their lives.
Above all,make your read-aloud sessions(时间) fun.This is a great start to teach children to read because children love to make sound effects.(40)EFor example,in Cinderella we always make the sound of the clock chiming as it strikes midnight,"Dong…dong…dong."We make knocking sounds as we read The Three Little Pigs when the wolf knocks on each of the three little pigs'doors.The kids really seem to like this added interaction and activity as we read.

A.Turn off the TV and provide quiet time.
B.Some of these ideas are very simple and basic.
C.Give books as gifts at birthday time or whenever.
D.Put the books near the floor within their reach.
E.Try to add them wherever you can when you read aloud.
F.He really enjoys being able to pick out his very own books.
G.Being a role model to your children is the best way to teach children to read.
18.If you have a daughter,take the time to read this.It could save her a lot of heartache.Not to mention stomach aches,headaches,missed days of school,lower grades,eating issues and depression.
The sad truth is that every school,whether public or private,has mean girls.I bet you can still even remember who they are from your school.As a school consultant and mother of three daughters,I know firsthand both personally and professionallyhow much it hurts when girls are targeted by bullies(恃强凌弱者).
The old saying"sticks and stones may break my bones,but words will never hurt me,"couldn't be further from the truth.While boys usually bully through intimidation (胁迫),girls bully through exclusion,also called relational aggression.Here's an example of a case of relational bullying,taken from my experience as a school consultant:
"Heather"was miserable because a girl in her class,"Leslie,"was not only saying mean things to her face,but getting the other girls in the class to exclude her with the age old line"You can't be friends with me,if you're friends with her."In our sessions,Heather would complain that she didn't have anyone to play with because girls were afraid that if they hung around her they'd become Leslie's next target.
In order to improve the situation,I had to not only reduce the power Leslie had,but empower Heather as well.Here are some ideas that helped,adapted for use by parents:
Ask for specifics when your daughter mentions bullying.Who?Where?How?
Tell the principal and classroom teacher the specifics of how she is being bullied.Have them tell other teachers (i.e.,gym,art,music),hallway monitors and cafeteria staff so that everyone who comes in contact with her can be on the lookout and ready to interfere.
Explain to her that reporting an incident is not the same as tattling(打小报告),and have her tell an adult at school when she is being bullied.
Teach her to convey self-confidence by walking confidently,with her head up.Bullies target those they think are weaker.
Arrange opportunities for your daughter to socialize with her friends outside of school to help her maintain a strong social support system.
In Heather's case,these steps relieved the problem.But because it's tougher to catch girl bullies,it's extremely important for girls to tell an adult if they are being bullied.Unlike boys,who usually bully physically,mean girls often spread rumors,whisper as their target walks by,talk loudly about a party she wasn't invited to,give her the silent treatment,and as discussed above,tell others not to be friends with her.School personnel are there to help,but in order to do anything they must know a problem exists!
Bullying from mean girls
Passage outlineSupporting details
Different forms of girl bullying◇refusing to (71)include someone in groups
◇(72)threateningothers not to befriend someone
◇spreading rumors about someone
◇treating someone with (73)coldness
Bad effects of girl bullying ◇causing the victims to suffer both physically and (74)mentally
◇leading to the (75)declinein the victims'school performance
(76)Suggestions/Tips/Adviceon fighting against girl bullying◇Get (77)specificinformation about the bullying.
◇Inform the school staff to interfere with bullying.
◇Encourage kids to (78)seekhelp when bullied.
◇Develop confidence in your kids to (79)avoidshowing weakness.
◇Help kids to gain support by (80)socializingwith friends.
ConclusionThe problem of girl bullying can be solved by joint effort.
5.Selfies (自拍) have become an increasingly common way to capture memorable moments.When it comes to taking selfies,knowing the following tips can directly affect the quality of your final product.
The use of light is vital to improving image quality.Lights can help avoid shadows and create soft features on your face,so turn your face toward the main light source.If you want to be creative,play with light angles by turning your body,but make sure the photo is properly exposed and your face is lit from the front or the side.Besides,avoid taking selfies against the main light source or with overhead lighting.Additionally,natural light possesses a warmth that makes you look like you're glowing.
When taking selfies,angles also matter a lot.Hold the camera away from your face,and try to take photos both horizontally and vertically.If not,your face might look bigger than usual.Ideally,the universal selfie angle is 45 degrees above your head.But you should study your face at different angles because finding your best angle requires you having seen all of them.
One problem with selfies is that most have distracting backgrounds.You can always do more to show others your best side.Try to simplify the background by taking selfies outdoors or in spacious areas.Document yourself engaging in interesting activities--hiking with family members,visiting landmarks,or working out with friends.At least,you can make the photo appealing by getting rid of your outstretched arm or a background that's too busy.
You can also download some photo apps that allow you to adjust the lighting and contrast.Some apps offer useful filters,which can change your skin tone and eliminate pimples (粉刺) on your face.

25.To get an image of high quality,you need toC.
A.be under the light source B.be against the main light
C.face the main light source D.have the photo fully exposed
26.How can you find the angle that suits you most?A
A.Study your face at different angles.
B.Hold the camera far enough from you.
C.Keep the camera lower than your face.
D.Place the camera 45 degrees above your head.
27.Which of the following should be avoided when taking selfies?D
A.The use of natural light.B.A landmark as a background.
C.Changes of the skin tone.D.A busy background.
15.The first day of the month of May is known as May Day.It is the time of year when warmer weather begins.People celebrate the coming of summer with customs that are expressions of joy and hope after a long winter.Today,May Day activities have been moved to the May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month.It is a public holiday when families take advantage of the time off to visit some of the UK's many attractions,including parks,zoos,historic buildings,ancient towns and villages and beautiful countryside.
May Day celebrations have their origins in the Roman festival of Flora,the goddess of fruit and flowers,which marked the beginning of summer.People would decorate their houses and villages with leaves and flowers they picked at daybreak in the belief that the vegetation spirits would bring good luck.In the very early morning,young girls went into the fields and washed their faces with dew (露水).They believed this made them very beautiful for the following year.
May Day was an important day in the Middle Ages and was a favorite holiday of many English villages.People of the time used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.This is the origin of the maypole (五月柱).People danced around them in celebration of the end of winter.Maypoles were once common all over England and were kept from one year to the next.The tallest maypole is said to have been put up in London on the Strand in 1661.It stood more than 143 feet high and was cut down in 1717,when it was used by Newton to support a new reflecting telescope (反射式望远镜) invented by Dutch scientist Huygens.

36.How do British people celebrate May Day?D
A.They visit friends and family members.
B.They spend a lot of time shopping around.
C.They show great love for the long winter.
D.They visit some attractions in Britain.
37.What can we learn about the maypole?B
A.People climb it on May Day.
B.It dates from the Middle Ages.
C.It was usually found in the cities.
D.People used old,tall trees to make it.
38.The purpose of the text is toB.
A.describe Roman customs
B.introduce a British festival
C.suggest spring family activities
D.explain the origins of maypoles.
2.About one year ago,a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me.I never heard any noise from the children,but I often heard the parents (21)Dshouting at the kids,not in a nice tone,but in a (n) (22)A one.
We often (23)Bin the hallway.I always greeted them,(24)C the only answer I ever got was a"hello"from the eight-year-old girl.I usually (25)A to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just (26)Dtheir apartment and the little girl was (27)C the outside door open for the others.I (28)Bin the car doing (29)C things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed (冷落) again.Finally I got out of my car and walked towards the door.The parents were telling her to (30)Ato get into the car,but the little girl was still holding the door,(31)C me!I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.
I forgot to tell her how (32)DI was for her kindness.I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had (33)C an old man's heart.
The next day there was a (n)(34)Bon my door and it was the little girl and her father.She was quite(35)Aof her behavior and thanked me.Then I noticed her mother was there,too.
Her parents (36)Dme,too.
Now when we meet in the hall way we always greet each other,in a friendly (37)B.
Last night there was a heavy snow.I looked out at my car and (38)D how I was going to keep my doctor's (39)Bbecause I could only walk for a short time.This morning when I opened the front door,all the snow was removed.
Isn't it (40)Athat the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better?It is said that good things come from small acts.
21.A.quietlyB.strangelyC.quicklyD.angrily
22.A.frighteningB.excitingC.sincereD.kind
23.A.quarreledB.metC.chattedD.argued
24.A.whenB.soC.butD.or
25.A.went outB.set outC.took outD.gave out
26.A.decoratingB.cleaningC.returningD.leaving
27.A.breakingB.operatingC.holdingD.unlocking
28.A.keptB.remainedC.insistedD.left
29.A.favoriteB.importantC.unn ecessaryD.curious
30.A.hurryB.driveC.stayD.greet
31.A.hunting forB.asking forC.waiting forD.calling for
32.A.beneficialB.influentialC.anxiousD.grateful
33.A.strengthenedB.brokenC.touchedD.saved
34.A.noteB.knockC.invitationD.picture
35.A.proudB.awareC.afraidD.sure
36.A.understoodB.recognizedC.praisedD.thanked
37.A.appearanceB.mannerC.statementD.announcement
38.A.foundB.doubtedC.remembere dD.wondered
39.A.adviceB.appointmentC.suggestionD.attention
40.A.amazingB.confusingC.disappointingD.challenging
20.A recent study by Citi Retail Services found that a growing number of people are embracing digital wallets or e-wallets,due in large part to their convenience and ease of use.
E-wallets have been called the future of real-world payment technology.With major players like Alipay,WeChat and Apple Pay becoming popular,it seems to be a safe bet that a change in consumer payment technology is coming soon.
CNN reporter Paul Ripley experienced a day in Beijing without his wallet."In China's largest cities,you can definitely survive without carrying a pocket full of cash and credit cards-as long as you've got your smartphone."He paid for breakfast by scanning a QR code on the window of a hole-in-the-wall restaurant.All he had to do was to enter a password and the transaction was complete.
Unlike the situations in the US and other countries,"China doesn't have a really money-making credit card system,so Chinese people just skipped credit cards and went straight to mobile payments."Gu Yu,co-founder of the new payment app Mileslife,told CNN.He also pointed out the advantages of mobile payments."No coins or bills that can be lost or stolen,electronic receipts,the ease of keeping track of spending-and of course,no wallet taking up space."he said.
However,if we want to make e-wallets a mainstream trend,a lot of things will have to change over the coming years.Perhaps one of the most important things that need to be changed is how people regard e-wallets.Linda Barrabee,research director for NPD Connected Intelligence,said in a statement."In order to promote on-the-go consumer transactions and commerce,wireless carriers,credit card companies,and e-commerce companies need to make sure the process is convenient,simple,and secure for consumers."

32.More consumers tend to use e-wallets because they areC.
A.fashionable   B.enjoyable   C.handy   D.economic
33.Paul Ripley's example is used mainly to show thatB
A.Smartphone payments are available in every part of China now.
B.Mobile payments are popular in large cities in China like Beijing.
C.Life in Beijing has become the most advanced in the world.
D.You can buy anything you want using mobile payments in Beijing.
34.Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?A
A.There will be no more cash or credit card payments in the near future.
B.Digital-wallets will save up much space in your bag when you go out.
C.How people consider digital wallets will influence the popularity of digital wallet.
D.The Chinese credit card system has partly caused the popularity of digital wallets
35.What is the last paragraph mainly about?D
A.E-wallets is much safer and more convenient than traditional payments.
B.E-wallets will be definitely a mainstream trend in our life.
C.E-commerce companies will make great profits by using e-wallets in the future.
D.There is still a long way to make e-wallets become the main trend in our life.

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