题目内容

How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their association-the thing they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and the sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increase.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey (表达,传递)his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they make our speech silly and vulgar.(粗俗的)

Which of the following about a real poet is NOT true?

A.He is less than a master of words.

B.His style is always charming.

C.His poem can move men to tears.

D.He can express his ideas in words that sing like music.

Where does the real power of the words come from?

A.From the words themselves.   

B.From their characteristics.

C.From their curiosity.

D.From their association.

What is the main idea of the passage? 

A.The importance of choosing words.

B.Where the real power of words come from.

C.What great writers are like.

D.We should learn to choose words carefully.

【小题1】A

【小题1】D

【小题1】A


解析:

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Safety and Security Procedures

  Your safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.

  YOUR VEHICLE

  Lock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.

  TRAVELING

  Be good at noticing things around you when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash.

  GUEST ROOM SECURITY

  For additional security use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precautious measure, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.

  SAFETY BOXES

  Do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.

  KEYS

  Safeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.

  REPORTING

  Please report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.

  FIRE

  Please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator.

The suggestions are most probably from ______.

  A. a hotel manager       B. a police officer  C. an experienced traveler     D. a tour guide

Which of the following is TRUE?

  A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people.

  B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose.

  C. Don’t report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong.

  D. You’d better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.

If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should _____.

  A. let the person in after you have got his/her name

  B. open the door to check the person’s ID card

  C. call the Front Desk to make sure

  D. contact the local police for assistance

What does the underlined part “In the unlikely event of a fire” mean?

  A. In case a fire happens, though it is not very possible

  B. If a fire happens when some big events are taking place.

  C. In case a fire happens in a public building.

  D. If a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control.  

Dear daughter,

You are a wonderful person and your mother and I think the world of you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do.

1. Never Look Down Upon Yourself.

You are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset, blame themselves and lose self-esteem. All kinds of problems can follow.

2. Never Get Obsessed With Your Appearance.

We think you look great (though some of the clothes you wear worry us!). Please be happy with the person ,you are and the body you have. Eat reasonably, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls show too much concern about losing weight or getting the perfect shape. You look fine.

3. Never Compromise Your Personal Safety.

Never put yourself at serious risk. This means that you cannot trust people until you really know them and that sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun. Never get drunk or take drugs. Unluckily there are some bad people out there and it is best not to take risks.

4. Never Give Less Than Your Best.

We are very proud of what you have achieved so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. No one can ask for more than that.

5. Never Forget That Your Parents Love You.

Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you meet with, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.

Why has the father written the letter to his daughter?

  A. To express his love for her.          B. To give her some advice.

C. To tell her what she should do.       D. To help solve her problems.

What does the father think of his daughter’s appearance?

A. He thinks she looks fine although she’s unhealthy. 

B. He is satisfied with the clothes his daughter wears.

C. He thinks his daughter should be happy with her appearance. 

D. He thinks his daughter should lose weight to get the perfect shape.

The father advises his daughter not to __________.

A. ask her parents for help             B. be proud of what she has achieved

C. believe in herself when things go badly     

D. stop trying her hardest at everything she does

What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A. Never do anything funny.         B. Never trust anybody.

C. Never put yourself in danger.      D. Never care about your safety.

It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.

    Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.

    The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by his strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him a lot of questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain this question. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.

Herpin died at the age of 94.

The doctors came to Herpin’s home in order to __________.

       A. treat him for his illness

       B. find the reason why some old people didn’t need any sleep.

       C. get some proof to show his sleeplessness was not really true.

       D. help him to have a rest in some day.

After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin ________.

         A. needed some kind of sleep.

         B. needed no sleep at all.

         C. was too old to need any sleep.

         D. often slept in a chair.

Al Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ___________.

       A. an unusual one                 B. a common one

       C. very healthy                     D. very funny

The main idea of this passage is that ____________.

       A. large numbers of people do not need sleep

       B. everyone needs some sleep to stay alive

       C. people can live longer by trying not to sleep at all

       D. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(划掉,并在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

 We are all busy talking about and use the Internet                                _________

which set up in the 1960s. At first, the Internet was                                _________

only used by the government, but in the early 1970s                               _________

the universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to                           _________

use it, either. However, computers were still very expensive                    _________

and the Internet was difficult to use it. By the beginning of                         _________

the 1990s, computers had became cheaper and easier.                                 _________

Today it is easy to get on-line and it is saying                                        _________

that millions people use the Internet every day.                                      _________

Send e-mail is more and more popular among students.                          _________

It has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

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