题目内容

It was early in the morning, on a lonely road. It's 1  heavily. A 9-year-old boy was in the car with his mother, who was 2  him to school. Suddenly, the car went off the road, rolled  several times, and came to rest upside down in a ditch (沟渠) filled with water.

Luckily, both the mother and son were 3  seatbelts. The mother suffered a blow to her head and was unable to move. The boy was frightened but 4 . As water came through broken windows in the car, he 5  unbuckled (解开) himself, climbed out of the  passenger  window, made his way around to the driver's side, and reached inside the 6  to free his trapped mother. With great effort, he managed to 7  her, pull her through the window and up to the road, where they were soon 8  .

His mother later recalled her experience of the 9  . Being unable to move or even  speak   to offer instructions (指导) or encouragement to her son, she was  10  by her little son's action. She recalled hearing  her boy saying out loud as he pulled her through the water, “I think I can, I think I can!”

It seemed clear    that this little boy's act of courage was from one of his favorite books: The Little Engine that Could. In that  11  , when everyone else had  12  hope, the Little Engine carried the heavy load of toys and good things to eat over the hill to the children waiting on the other side. He had 13  and took action. Obviously this book had left a 14  impression before the accident that rainy 15  and motivated (激励) the son to take action if the terrifying moments.

1.                A.snowing        B.smoking        C.blowing   D.raining

 

2.                A.ordering        B.driving         C.pushing   D.flying

 

3.                A.making         B.watching        C.wearing  D.missing

 

4.                A.afraid          B.dead           C.tired D.unhurt

 

5.                A.quickly         B.carefully        C.nearly    D.happily

 

6.                A.box            B.room           C.car  D.ditch

 

7.                A.respect         B.introduce       C.recognize D.free

 

8.                A.accepted       B.rescued        C.welcomed D.fed

 

9.                A.accident        B.experiment      C.travel    D.fire

 

10.               A.excited         B.frightened      C.wounded  D.amazed

 

11.               A.poem          B.notice          C.story D.dream

 

12.               A.realized        B.waken         C.kept up   D.given up

 

13.               A.courage        B.food           C.space D.time

 

14.               A.bad           B.deep          C.false  D.general

 

15.               A.afternoon       B.night           C.morning   D.evening

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.B

15.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了在一个下雨的早晨,一位妈妈开车带着孩子,结果发生了事故。妈妈被卡住了,但是儿子用自己从书中故事里学习到的知识,勇敢地把妈妈救了出来。

1.D 上下文串联。根据15空前rainy可知这条早晨下雨了。故D正确。

2.B 上下文串联。根据下文小男孩把妈妈从车里救了出来,说明当时妈妈开车了。

3.C 动词辨析。A生产B观看C佩戴D错过;幸运地是,妈妈和男孩都带着安全带。

4.D 形容词辨析。A害怕的B死的C疲惫的D未受伤的;指这个男孩虽然很害怕但是没有受伤。

5.A 副词辨析。A迅速B细心C机会D开心地;他迅速地解开自己的安全带,逃出了汽车。

6.C 上下文串联。他从车里逃出来以后又到车里去把自己的妈妈救了出来。

7.D 动词辨析。A尊敬B介绍C认出D释放;他又到车里把被困在车里的妈妈救了出来。

8.B 动词辨析。A接受B挽救C欢迎D喂养;他把妈妈拉出来,两个人都到了路上,很快就被人救了。

9.A 上下文串联。根据上文描述可知,这明显是发生的一次事故。故accident正确。

10.D 形容词辨析。A兴奋的B害怕的C受伤的D惊讶的;对于自己儿子的行为她感到很惊讶。

11.C 名词辨析。A诗歌B通知C故事D梦想;根据上文可知这是一本书的故事所讲述的内容。

12.D 词义辨析。A意识到B唤醒C保持D放弃;在这个故事里,别人都放弃的时候,the Little Engine坚持到了最后。他的儿子正是从这个故事里得到了信心,在遇见困难的时候,没有放弃,而是坚持到了最后。

13.A 名词辨析。A勇气B食物C空间D时间;她的儿子有勇气,且有信心能够把妈妈救出来。

14.B 形容词辨析。A坏的B深的C错误的D一般的;这本书对儿子有很深的影响。

15.C 上下文串联。根据文章第一句It was early in the morning,可知这是一个发生在早晨的故事。

考点:考察故事类短文

点评:本文讲述了在一个下雨的早晨,一位妈妈开车带着孩子,结果发生了事故。妈妈被卡住了,但是儿子用自己从书中故事里学习到的知识,勇敢地把妈妈救了出来。本篇完形设空科学合理,考生很容易从中领会大意,从而下手会比较顺利,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。

 

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【小题1】
A.wifeB.sonC.husbandD.daughter
【小题2】
A.promiseB.chanceC.ideaD.trouble
【小题3】
A.keptB.roseC.carriedD.invited
【小题4】
A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.before
【小题5】
A.speedB.shapeC.costD.race
【小题6】
A.climbedB.jumpedC.coveredD.stopped
【小题7】
A.yardB.streetC.kitchenD.bathroom
【小题8】
A.friendlyB.motherlyC.naturalD.personal
【小题9】
A.signalB.workC.warD.truth
【小题10】
A.doubtB.understandC.deserveD.inspect
【小题11】
A.reachedB.searchedC.lookedD.prepared
【小题12】
A.evenB.stillC.everD.yet
【小题13】
A.whileB.becauseC.untilD.as
【小题14】
A.gave inB.gave upC.gave awayD.gave out
【小题15】
A.brokeB.wokeC.pickedD.packed
【小题16】
A.waterB.heaterC.cookerD.light
【小题17】
A.hopedB.consideredC.admittedD.decided
【小题18】
A.enoughB.goodC.badD.true
【小题19】
A.plansB.mistakesC.facesD.decisions
【小题20】
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I can honestly say it was the best of times and the worst of times.I was joyfully  36 my first Child at the same time that my once-energetic mother was   37 her battle with a brain cancer.
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【小题1】
A.hopingB.expectingC.waiting forD.taking care of
【小题2】
A.continuingB.startingC.completingD.losing
【小题3】
A.treatmentsB.methodsC.measuresD.injections
【小题4】
A.dullB.unmovedC.unconsciousD.disabled
【小题5】
A.combineB.connectC.mixD.gather
【小题6】
A.replaceB.blessC.knowD.inspire
【小题7】
A.well-foundedB.well—informedC.well—knownD.well-planned
【小题8】
A.readyB.finalC.dueD.fixed
【小题9】
A.come overB.come upC.come backD.come around
【小题10】
A.discussed withB.talked toC.explained toD.described to
【小题11】
A.deepB.dangerousC.magicD.mysterious
【小题12】
A.strangeB.fantasticC.impossibleD.imaginary
【小题13】
A.builtB.setC.feltD.put
【小题14】
A.accurateB.slowC.clearD.truthful
【小题15】
A.wordsB.idiomsC.descriptionsD.sentences
【小题16】
A.stateB.settingC.reactionD.silence
【小题17】
A.offB.againstC.fromD.beyond
【小题18】
A.light-heartedB.bitter-sweetC.niceD.fresh
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A.IfB.AsC.SinceD.While
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An anxious mother watched as rescuers freed her baby from a muddy well. After being pulled from the well,the baby joyfully ran to its mom as the rescuers took a break.

It was a difficult and potentially dangerous rescue: the baby was an 8-month-old elephant, and at first its mother thought the humans were trying to harm it. The baby elephant fell into the five-foot-deep well near Kenya's Amboseli National Park. Local people had dug the well for water.

It took 30 minutes to remove the trapped elephant. While Vicki Fishlock of the Amboseli Trust for Elephants made a loud shout to frighten the mother away, two men struggled to get a rope around the baby elephant. Once the rope was in place, Fishlock used her jeep to pull the baby out.

Fishlock recognized Zombe, the mother of the trapped baby elephant,from a mark on her ear. She believes that in the end Zombe realized the humans were trying to help.

“Rescues where the elephant’s family members are around are always stressful, and I'm always happy when everyone is safe,” Fishlock said.“The reunions (团聚) always bring tears to my eyes. The depth of their love for each other is one of the things that make elephants so unusual.”

The very next day, another baby elephant fell into the same well. The 3-month-old's family had been driven away from the area by local people. Once it had been rescued, the Amboseli Trust had to send it to an elephant orphanage (孤儿院) in Nairobi, Kenya's capital city.

The rescues showed the plight of elephants across Africa. Elephants are fighting to survive, as conflicts between the animals and humans are increasing. Thousands of elephants are also being killed for their tusks. The tusks are sold in Asia, where ivory trinkets are in high demand.

The Amboseli Trust has been studying elephants and trying to help them since 1972. Fishlock said, “We hope this rescue persuades people that elephants are special and deserve to be protected and treasured.”

1.We can learn from the text that _____.

A.Fishlock had seen the baby elephant before

B.The mother elephant was a great help to rescuers

C.the well was dug by local people to trap elephants

D.the mother elephant was unfriendly at first to the rescuers

2.What causes Fishlock to think that elephants are special?

A.Their trust in humans.                    B.The deep love between them.

C.Their great ability to survive.               D.The good communication between them.

3.What did the two baby elephants have in common?

A.They were both 8 months old.              B.They were both rescued by local people.

C.They were both trapped in the same well.     D.They were both reunited with their mothers.

4.The underlined word "plight" in Paragraph 7 probably means“______”.

A.a strong personality                      B.A dangerous situation

C.an annoying habit                       D.a close relationship

5.What would be the best title for the text?

A.An elephant rescue                     B.The elephant, an unusual animal

C.An elephant rescue organization            D.Conflicts between humans and elephants

 

   As many as one in five US teenagers have some degree of hearing loss, according to researchers.

They say the problem is growing.

   Teenagers really don’t pay attention to how much noise they are exposed (暴露) to, Josef Shargorodsky of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston told Reuters. “Often people won’t notice it, but even slight hearing loss may affect language development,” said Shargorodsky, one of the researchers.

    The study compared surveys from the early 1990s and the mid-2000s. Each included a few thousand teenagers. In the first survey, about 15 percent of teenagers had some degree of hearing loss. Some 15 years later, that number had risen by a third, to nearly 20 percent.

    “This certainly is big news,” said Alison Grimes, an ear doctor. Hearing loss is very common in old people, Grimes said, but she added that it was worrying to see it happen in the younger age group.

    In babies and young children, hearing problems are known to slow language development. The science is less clear for teenagers, but it is easy to imagine how being hard of hearing could affect learning, said Grimes,.

    The reasons for the rise are still unclear. When researchers asked teenagers about noise exposure – on the job, at school or from activities, for example – the teenagers didn’t report any change. But Shargorodsky said that might not be true. “We knew from before that it is difficult to ask this age group about noise exposure – they underestimate (低估) it.” Few people would call it noise when they listen to music on their MP3 player, for example. “There is a difference between what we think is loud and what is harmful to the ear,” said Grimes.

    Although it’s not clear that the MP3 players cause teenagers’ hearing loss, Grimes said it was still a good idea to turn down the sound and take short breaks from listening.

1.According to the researchers, in a US class of 40 students, about ____ students have some degree of hearing loss.

A. one              B. five             C. six           D. eight

2.Which of the following statements is true according to the article?

A. Slight hearing loss does not influence learning.    

B. Only a few old people have hearing problems.

C. Hearing problems can slow language development.  

D. Noise exposure is clearly noticed by teenagers.

3.About hearing loss, it can be inferred that ________.

A. the reasons for the rise have been found           B. MP3 players are to blame

C. listening to loud music may be a cause            D. noise is the main reason

4.The article was written to ______.

A. warn teenagers that loud music might be harmful

B. explain what kinds of noises might affect studies

C. suggest that teenagers shouldn’t listen to loud music

D. show how important hearing can be for learning

 

My dad was never the kind to offer many words of love or encouragement. But we knew he loved us... he just had his own way of showing it.

    When I was a teen, we were seasonal campers at a family campground almost an hour outside the city where we lived. Each family had their own campsite with water and electric, and you basically parked your camper there from May through October. Most "Seasonals" visited them every weekend during those months, with the occasional weeklong stay. There were plenty of other kids who camped seasonally each weekend, and they came to be some of my closest friends. Of course, many of them were boys.

    We kids paired up with our little boyfriends or girlfriends, and we'd hold hands as we'd walk around the campground. We'd play ping-pong, have some snacks, and play songs. Most weekends were pretty similar, but the couples would change. You'd see so-and-so with a different so-and-so than they were with the weekend before. You know how it is when you're a teen — a three-week relationship is a really long time.

    So, needless to say, my teen years were spent with quite a few different boys. But every single one of them had something in common... they'd all received The Evil Eye.

    The Evil Eye was a magical sort of thing. One simple look from my dad, and the boy immediately knew not to mess with me. It was as if he could send his warnings through invisible laser(激光)beams that shot directly from his eyes to the boys' brains.

    "You will not put your hands on my daughter... You will not kiss my daughter... You will not even whisper sweet nothings into my daughter's ear."

    I remember one night in particular, walking with a boy around the campground after dark. We came from one direction, and my dad from the other. The boy and my dad locked eyes for a brief second, then the boy dropped my hand like a hot potato and turned away, giving me a quick, "See ya later."

    Yes, the Evil Eye. Best way ever to keep wandering teen boy hands away from your daughters.  

1.The Evil Eye in the passage implies that _____.

A. Dad gets angry easily                    B. Dad’s eyes are like evil’s

C. Dad’s eyes are ugly-looking              D. Dad’s eyes are protective to his daughter

2. The underlined words “mess with” in paragraph 5 most probably means _____.

A. make untidy          B. cause trouble            C. get married to       D. talk to

3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. As teenagers, we went camping every weekend.

B. We made lots of friends during the seasonal camping.

C. We had regular boyfriends or girlfriends and enjoyed ourselves.

D. The boy dropped my hand and turned away because he loved The Evil Eye.

4. It can be inferred from the passage that the author _____.

A. is a teenage girl who loves her father

B. is a teenage boy who hates his father

C. is now an adult who has come to understand her father’s love

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