题目内容
After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the 36 had stopped after the quake. On my way home I 37 an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 38 . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that read, “Please use our 39 .” He was 40 his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to 41 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will 42 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!
Then the next day I drove to 43 my car with gas. There was a 44 of gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very 45 lines. I got 46 , since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 47 , the man smiled and said, “ 48 this situation, we are only selling each person $ 30 worth of gas. Is that alright?” “Of course, I’m just glad that we are all able to 49 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much 50 .
I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center 51 when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food has been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 52 surprised me. “I am very 53 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t 54 any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 55 .
1. A.traffic B.rescue C.communication D.businesses
2. A.missed B.caught C.noticed D.heard
3. A.hungry B.soft C.broken D.warm
4. A.toilet B.hotel C.hospital D.house
5. A.advertising B.opening C.repairing D.decorating
6. A.encourage B.save C.charge D.help
7. A.drive B.follow C.lead D.bring
8. A.start B.fill C.check D.wash
9. A.plenty B.lack C.variety D.kind
10. A.direct B.straight C.long D.short
11. A.worried B.lucky C.excited D.annoyed
12. A.time B.turn C.duty D.decision
13. A.Apart from B.Together with C.Because of D.Instead of
14. A.share B.offer C.tolerate D.transform
15. A.comfort B.fun C.trouble D.entertainment
16. A.waiting B.grabbing C.sleeping D.crying
17. A.promises B.roles C.actions D.words
18. A.upset B.grateful C.surprised D.proud
19. A.bought B.supplied C.prepared D.received
20. A.city B.center C.lesson D.disaster
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.A
16.D
17.D
18.B
19.D
20.D
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了在日本地震海啸以后作者所看见的一些感人的故事,告诉我们人间自有真情在。
1.A 上下文串联。我不得不步行回家,那是因为所有的交通都瘫痪了。Traffic交通。
2.C 动词辨析。A错过B抓住C注意到D听见;我注意到一个老年人给别人发免费的面包。
3.D 形容词辨析。A饿B柔软C坏了,碎了;D温暖;看到这一幕,我的心都碎了。
4.A 上下文串联。根据下文的go to the restroom说明她打开门让别人用他家的厕所。
5.B 动词辨析。A做广告B打开C维修D装饰;他打开门让别人使用他家的厕所。
6.D 上下文串联。从下文我朋友送别人回家,说明他是想帮助别人。
7.A 上下文串联。根据a motorcycle说明如果对方的汽车没有问题,他开车送别人回家。
8.B 固定词组。Fill…with…用…装满…;指我来到加油站加油。
9.B 词义辨析。A许多B缺少C/D种类。句意指缺少汽油,很多加油站都关门了。
10.C 形容词辨析。根据下文15辆车,说明加油的车辆排成了很长的队伍。
11.A 形容词辨析。A担忧B幸运C兴奋D恼怒;看到这么都车,我担心自己加不到汽油。
12.B 名词辨析。A时间B轮次C责任D决定;当轮到我加油的时候…
13.C 词义辨析。A除…之外B和…一起C因为D代替,而不是;句意:因为现在的情况,每个人只能加30美元的汽油。
14.A 动词辨析。A分享B提供C容忍D移植;我很高兴能和别人分享汽油。
15.A 名词辨析。A安慰B快乐C麻烦D娱乐;他的微笑给了我安慰。
16.D 动词辨析。A等待B抓住C睡觉D哭;根据52空前面wiped the tears说明他哭了。
17.D 名词辨析。A诺言B作用C行动D话;指他说出了后面感人的话。
18.B 形容词辨析。A难受的B感激的C惊讶的D自豪的;他很感激他们能送食物给他。
19.D 动词辨析。A买B提供C准备D收到;指隔壁城市的人没有收到任何的食物。
20.D 上下文串联。本文在一开始的时候就提到了地震,那么这是灾难。指在灾难的另外一面有很多感人的故事。
考点:考查叙事类短文
点评:本文讲述了在日本的地震海啸以后所发生的一系列的故事。考生对首段应该给与足够的重视,因为往往它就是文章的中心,它体现的观点往往决定了全文的观点,所以多花一点时间看首段是永远是值得的。同时考生在选择答案时要根据上下文的复现或同现以及这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇,围绕一个话题论述,因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的。根据这个原则,某一个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现或同现的相关词:原词、同义词、近义词、反义词等。
After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _________.
A.hungry and tiredly | B.hungry and tired |
C.hungrily and tiredly | D.hungrily and tired |
Lucy complained to her father about her hard life. She wanted to 36 because she didn’t know how to______37___ her problems. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. Once one ___38____ had been solved, another came.
Her father, a cook, took her into the ___39____. He poured water into three pans. After the water ___40____, in the first pan he put some carrots, the second some eggs, and in the __41____ some coffee. He waited without any 42 .
The girl closed her mouth and waited, 43 by what her father was doing. After about twenty minutes, her father 44 the stove and took out the carrots and the eggs. Then the coffee was ____45___ into a cup.
Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “what do you 46 ?”
“Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she answered.
Her father suggested she 47 the carrots. She did, and felt the carrots were 48 . Then he asked her to take the eggs and 49 them. After peeling(剥)them, she felt that the eggs were hard. Lastly, he asked her to smell the __50____. She asked impatiently , “What’s the meaning of this, father?” He explained that 51 had felt the same misfortune to be put into the __52___ water, but had reacted 53 . The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after a while in the boiling water. The easily ___54___eggs became hard after being cooked. Coffee was very unique --- it could change water.
“ 55 are you? ”asked her father. “When the difficulty knocks your door, what is your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?”
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