题目内容

Congratulations! You have applied for a job and now you are getting ready for that important job interview and you are looking forward to making a good impression on your future (hopefully) boss.

When you walk in the room the very first impression you make on the interviewer can have a great influence on the rest of the interview. It is important that you introduce yourself, shake hands, and are friendly. In a job interview, the first question is often a “breaking the ice” type of question. Don’t be surprised if the interviewer asks you something like: “How are you today?” or “What do you think of the weather lately?” Answer the question without going into too much detail.
Talking about qualifications (资历) is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is important to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally, employers want to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest.
Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions. Having no questions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points you try to make.
【小题1】The passage is mainly about          .

A.the typical questions asked in job interviews
B.importance of interviewees’ qualifications in job interviews
C.some common mistakes found in job interviews
D.Dos and Don’ts in job interviews
【小题2】A “breaking the ice” type of question is         .
A.a question that makes people unhappy
B.an opening question asked to make people less nervous
C.a sharp question that makes people angry
D.a question asked about serious topic
【小题3】All of the following are considered to be the interviewee’s qualifications EXCEPT         .
A.educational backgroundB.social background
C.all kinds of special training receivedD.experience in previous work
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a mistake found in job interviews?
A.Leaving the mobile onB.Criticizing previous bosses.
C.Having no questions.D.Arriving late.


【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】D

解析试题分析:文章介绍在面试中该做的,和不该做的事情,对申请工作,参加面试的人很有帮助。
【小题1】主旨题:文章介绍在面试中该做的,和不该做的事情,选D
【小题2】细节题:从第一段的句子:“How are you today?” or “What do you think of the weather lately?”可知这些问题是使人们不紧张的开始对话的问题。选B
【小题3】排除题:从第二段的句子:Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work.可知应聘者的资格包括:教育背景,接受的训练和以前的工作经验。没有提到B。
【小题4】排除题:从最后一段的句子:such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions.可知面试中的错误包括开着手机,批评以前的老板,和没有问题,没有提到D。
考点:考查日常生活类短文
点评:这篇文章要先看问题,再带着问题仔细阅读短文,理解了全文内容,很容易选出正确答案。阅读短文时,常常会遇到一些生词。这时,要沉着,冷静,细心思考。首先要把整段、整篇文章看完。通过对全篇短文的理解,就很有可能猜测出生词的大意。

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Life affects friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.
When we were children we had best friends. No matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we get older, memories fade, faces blur, and even friends' names from childhood are forgotten.
Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can't control others. If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave.
You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the sting(痛苦) will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will hurt, but you will be okay with it. It's the way life works, after all.
【小题1】What can we learn about friendship, according to the text?

A.Friendship can not be easily affected by one's family.
B.Friends are always around us and will never go away.
C.Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.
D.Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.
【小题2】What should we do with friends who are no longer friendly according to the  text?
A.Do our best to control them and make them listen to us.
B.Forget them and make new friends who have a lot in common with us.
C.Find the reason why our friendship has changed.
D.Care about them and do the best for them when we are together.
【小题3】The text mainly tell us _________.
A.how to face the changes in friendship
B.how to deal with unfriendly people
C.that childhood friendship is valuable
D.how to share happiness with friends

Michelle Obama made a daring decision to return to the same designer who created her Inaugural (就职)Ball dress four years ago --- and the risk paid off.
The First Lady looked extremely attractive in a thin, sweeping, and ruby-colored dress by designer Jason Wu. She teamed the dramatic dress with heels by Jimmy Choo and a diamond ring by Kimberly McDonald.
She surprised the fashion establishment by returning to a Wu design which had been the custom made for her.
Four years ago at her first Inauguration Ball, Michelle shimmered(熠熠生辉)in an off-white, one-shouldered floor-length dress by the designer.
Wu, who was 26 at the time and had only been working in fashion for three years, saw his career take off after the First Lady's surprise decision to wear one of his dresses.
He said at the time that he was unaware she had chosen the dress and had been watching at home on his couch and eating pizza when she appeared.
After her 2013 decision, Wu told Women's Wear Daily: “Mrs Obama likes to keep her secrets. She fooled me again.”
Wu released a women's clothing and accessories(装饰品)collection at Target last year and continues to be popular with the First Lady for official engagements.
The sleeveless, cross-halter neck dress with low-cut back flattered(突出)49-year-old Michelle's arms and neat waist.
It had been created especially for her by Wu and was a departure from the dark and plain colour tone she stuck to at earlier inauguration events.
Mrs Obama's new hairstyle -- she had bangs(美发沙龙)cut on her birthday last week  had been loosely tousled(蓬松的)for the special night.
Vice-President Joe Biden's wife Jill also looked attractive in a blue silk dress by Vera Wang at the Inauguration Ball.
【小题1】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Michelle Obama’s inaugural ball dress.
B.Wu, a great designer.
C.The First Lady’s secrets.
D.Mrs Obama’s 2013 decision.
【小题2】Michelle Obama’s brave decision proved to be a_________.
A.riskB.danger
C. SurpriseD.success
【小题3】 According to the passage, which of the following is correct?
A.Mrs Obama’s inaugural dresses were made by the same designer.
B.Joe Biden’s wife Jill also had her dress created by Wu.
C.The colour tone at Michelle’s earlier inaugural events was not satifactory.
D.Mrs Obama had straight forehead hair as her new hairstyle for the special night.
【小题4】 Which of the following best describes Jason Wu?
A.Daring and gifted.
B.Unusual and cautious.
C.Careful and brave.
D.Talented and lucky.
【小题5】 From the 6th and 7th paragraphs we know that________.
A.Wu was aware that Mrs Obama had chosen his work again
B.Wu didn’t know Mrs Obama had chosen his creation again.
C.Mrs Obama told Wu to give away her secrets
D.Mrs Obama should have told Wu the truth

Pets are popular. They’re good listeners, they encourage us to exercise, and they’re always on our side when we argue with others. They can bring people comfort and pleasure.
But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick. Washing your hands often — especially after you touch, feed, or clean up a pet — is the best way to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease. Be sure to clean your fingernails(指甲)carefully every time you wash.
You also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes. Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub (浴缸), but if you do, always disinfect (消毒) the tub immediately afterward.
Be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured.
You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy. Only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them. It’s not a good idea to share your food with your pet. Human food (like chocolate) can make animals sick. Never feed your pet raw meat because it can carry germs (细菌) that cause serious illness.
And funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet, don’t let pets do this. It’s bad for your pet’s health! Give them clean, fresh water to drink at all times.
Never give milk to cats. The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother. Cow’s milk is not for pets, especially for cats, as it makes them sick.
Finally, some animals aren’t pets. Don’t take in a wild or abandoned (被抛弃的) animal as a pet because it may have diseases that could make you or your family sick. Instead, turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals.
【小题1】The first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can ______.

A.be great friendsB.bring us pleasure
C.help us keep healthyD.do harm to us
【小题2】To keep healthy, the author may be against ______.
A.washing your fingernails after touching your pet
B.wearing gloves when cleaning your pet’s cage
C.washing your pet in the bathtub
D.bringing your pet for examinations regularly
【小题3】The underlined word “it” in Para.7 refers to ______.
A.the cowB.the mother cat
C.cow’s milkD.mother cat’s milk
【小题4】 Which is the RIGHT way to feed your pet?
A.Sharing your chocolate with your dog.
B.Letting your dog drink from the toilet.
C.Feeding your little cat with raw meat.
D.Giving your cat cooked fish.
【小题5】 According to the text, when you meet an abandoned dog, you should ______.
A.call an animal rescue group
B.bring it back to your home
C.give it first aid(急救)in time
D.help to find its owner

What is your body language saying to your children? What is their body language telling you? I had the honor of hearing Jan Hargrave speak the other day. She is one of four body language experts in the US. Jan Hargrave says we lie with the right side of our brains, so it is our left hand that gives us away. A person touching his nose, pulling at his ear or rubbing his eye with his left hand might be lying to you. Also, a person who, in any way, crosses any fingers might just be lying. That, she says, is a holdover(遗留物) from childhood, when we crossed our fingers to signal that we didn’t mean what we were saying. When children squint(眨) their eyes, move their body away from you, or can’t seem to make good eye contact, you may need to ask for a little more clarification.
But just as important, children learn early how to read our body language when they are conversing(交谈) with us. Here are some acceptance signals to let them know you are interested when they are talking to you. Lean(倾斜) towards them. Make good eye contact and smile. Open your arms. Let your hands relax with the palms(手掌) showing: an open, upward palm always show acceptance. If your legs are crossed, make sure you are not crossing them away from your child. These are important because they signal to your child that you are focused on them and are accepting and welcoming them into your world.
By paying attention, we can open those lines of important communication with our children and we can see the truth more clearly. I think it would be a mistake to use these tools to lie, but we need to be aware of the signals we are giving so we can show people that they really do matter to us.
【小题1】According to Jan Hargrave, we can tell whether a person is lying by _______.

A.observing his/her left hand’s movements.
B.looking at how he/ she crosses his/ her fingers
C.observing whether he/ she uses body language
D.making good eye contact with him/ her
【小题2】We can learn from the passage that body language _______.
A.is hard to master for children
B.can be understood in different ways
C.may help improve communication
D.is more likely to hide the truth
【小题3】Which of the following does NOT show acceptance to people?
A.Smile while making eye contact.
B.Open your arms to them.
C.Relax your hands with the palms showing.
D.Cross your leg away from them.
【小题4】In the last paragraph, the author seems to suggest that parents_______.
A.spend more time with their children
B.learn to read and use body language
C.pay attention to family communication
D.try to prevent their children from lying

Sir,
Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare. Your company, Cosmo books Ltd., offered this set (eight books of plays and two books of poetry) at what was claimed to be a ‘remarkable’ price: fifteen pounds and fifty pence, including postage and packing. I had wanted a set of Shakespeare’s plays and poems for some time, and these books, in red imitation leather, looked particularly attractive; so I sent for them.
Two weeks later, the books arrived, together with a set of the complete works of Charles Dickens which I had not ordered. So I returned the Dickens books to you, with a cheque for fifteen pounds and fifty pence for the works of Shakespeare. Two more weeks passed. Then there arrived on my door step a second set of the works of Shakespeare, the same set of novels by Dickens and a six book set of the plays of Moliere, in French. Since I do not read French, these were of no use to me at all. However, I could not afford to post all these books back to you, so I wrote to you at the end of August of last year, instructing you to come and collect all the books that I did not want, and asking you not to send any other books until further notice.
You did not reply to that letter. Instead you sent me a bill for forty two pounds, and a set of the plays of Schiller, in German. Since then, a new set of books has arrived every two weeks, the works of Goethe, the poems of Milton, the plays of Strindberg; I hardly know what I have. The books are still all in their boxes, in the garage, and my car has to stand in the rain outside.
I have no room for any more books, and even if I read from now until the Last Judgment, I should not finish reading all the books that you have sent me.
Please send no more books, send no more bills, send no more angry letters demanding payment. Just send one large lorry and take all the books away, leaving me only with the one set of the complete works of Shakespeare for which I have paid.
Yours faithfully,
SIMON WALKER
【小题1】Simon Walker wrote the letter to ________

A.show his anger to Cosmo Books Ltd..
B.complain about getting books he didn’t want.
C.advise readers not to order books from Cosmo Books Ltd..
D.urge for the final solution to the problem with the unwanted books.
【小题2】The advertisement that Mr. Walker saw in the Morning Mail was for ________
A.unlimited number of Cosmo Books.
B.a set of 10 books of the works of Shakespeare.
C.fifteen pounds and fifty pence.
D.a book containing all the plays and poems of Shakespeare.
【小题3】Mr. Walker answered the advertisement because ________
A.he wanted a set of Shakespeare’s works which was a good bargain
B.he claimed that the books were being offered at a remarkable price.
C.he had ordered the set and had been waiting for them to come for some time.
D.the set he already had was not particularly attractive.
【小题4】It can be inferred that _______
A.Cosmo Books have sent bills for books that they have not sent.
B.Mr. Walker took some action after receiving the books he did not order.
C.Mr. Walker hasn’t received the books that he ordered.
D.Several sets of books have been sent to Mr. Walker free of charge.
【小题5】The tone of the letter is that of _______
A.bitternessB.respectC.annoyanceD.humor

Summer school is something a kid will never forget.For some, it's a way to advance past their classmates.For most, summer school is' a requirement in order to graduate with their classmates I can remember being forced into taking a summer school course.It was not the school that forced me into this awkward situation it was my mother.
I was a 16-year-old kid in a new school; My school did not offer summer courses so I had to take my course at an alternative school in the city.It was an experience I will never forget.I was not concerned with making friends.I was there to get credit (学分) for a course that I should have received credit for the previous semester.It was.my doing that landed me in the situation and it was important that I understood this.
The fees were lowest but the experience was amazing.I enjoyed I didn't miss the day. The course was from Monday to Friday for an entire month.I passed the course with an A.I was thrown into an awkward situation and actually enjoyed it.My friends didn't even know I took the course.Most of them were still sleeping by the time my course  ended each day.
Awkward situations are so important for personal growth.This situation made me feel more independent.I made friends.I finally understood what sacrifice and hard work were all about.While attending college, I remembered how much I enjoyed summer school and I chose to take summer school in my first three years of college.Some kids get pushed too much but some don't get pushed enough.I was never pushed enough.
Enable your children to struggle for success.If your child needs summer school you explain to them why it's important.Some parents are surprised by the situation and may want to be more involved in their children's education.Follow through and follow up.
【小题1】Most students go to the summer school in order to ____.

A.find good jobs graduationB.become top students in their class
C.have a chance to make more friendsD.graduate successfully on time
【小题2】What made the author go to summer school for the first time?
A.What he had done.B.His mother's wish.
C.His own requirement.D.Study competition.
【小题3】Which of the following was NOT the benefit got by the author through attending summer school?
A.It helped him get rid of bad habits.
B.It helped him make new friends.
C.It helped him understand what sacrifice and hard work were.
D.It increased his independence.
【小题4】From the last paragraph we can learn that the author ____.
A.does not like summer school at all even though it is useful
B.thinks summer school is unnecessary for children
C.encourages parents to make their children attend summer school
D.is against forcing children to attend summer school
【小题5】What does the author think of summer school?
A.He thinks it is awkward.B.He thinks it is significant.
C.He doesn't think it is suitable.D.He thinks nothing of it.

During communication, “words” express only 7% of meanings between people. About 23% of meanings are from the “tone of voice” and 70% of meanings come from “body language”. So next time you want someone’s attention—try body language instead.
Everyone does it, and most interestingly—most do it unconsciously. You may wonder: “Does that mean I have to study psychology to succeed in reading body language?” The answer is “no” because most people are already body language readers.
It’s a skill developed since we’re babies—think of how most babies can recognize facial expressions and get attention without saying anything. That is, you needn’t spend most of your time practicing some of your body language cues(暗示)!
However, you should know that the context(语境) is king. It suggests that, depending on the context of the situation, people will hide body language cues. So sometimes cues can be tricky: a woman who locks her arms may think you are boring—or she may just feel cold. You must learn to read into the context as well as the cues. Sometimes people care more about their body language cues. For example, poker(扑克牌戏) players will consciously hide more of their body language cues.
The first place to start when reading a person’s body language is the face. The easiest way to hide your feelings is to cover your face. This is why it’s sometimes hard to tell if an Islamic girl likes you.
If the eyes are the windows of the mind, the eyebrows(眉毛) are the windows of the eyes. So, notice how a person’s eyebrows will generally rise when they meet someone, see something they like or are surprised at. Eyes generally smile along with the mouth when someone is happy, so everyone knows “^ . ^”.
【小题1】The first paragraph is mainly to show _____.

A.how to express your meanings clearly
B.how to draw other’s attention
C.the importance of body language
D.the role of words in communication
【小题2】Most of the time in our daily life, we ______.
A.find body language very interesting
B.don’t realize we’re using body language
C.hardly use any body language
D.use body language on purpose
【小题3】What does the saying “the context is king” suggest?
A.The context results from body language.
B.The context makes body language difficult.
C.The context helps when reading body language.
D.The context is more important than body language.
【小题4】Who will hide their body language cues on purpose according to the text?
A.ScientistsB.Farmers.C.Teachers.D.Poker players.

Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.
Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “We’ve been to a lot of other people’s houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn’t we?”
“Yes, certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, won’t it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”
So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”
“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Don’t invite too many.”
Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party. 6.30 to 8.30 p.m.”
“That isn’t very nice, is it?” he said. “You’re telling our guests that they must go at 8.30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party. 6.30 p.m.”
A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8.30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained.”
Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.
When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. “That was a surprise, wasn’t it? Who complained about the noise?”
“I did,” Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.
【小题1】Why did Mr. Harris and his wife move to another town?

A.They wanted to make some new friends.
B.Mr. Harris changed his work.
C.They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.
D.They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people’s houses.
【小题2】What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?
A.It was easy to hold a big party at home.
B.They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.
C.They had gone to other people’s parties many times.
D.They liked making friends with others.
【小题3】How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?
A.From the morning till night.B.About fourteen hours.
C.About two hours.D.Till midnight
【小题4】When did the party end that evening?
A.At about 8.30.
B.When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.
C.About twelve o’clock..
D.When someone telephoned the police station.
【小题5】Why did Mr. Harris telephone the policeman about the noise?
A.Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.
B.He did not want his friends to stay late that night.
C.His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.
D.Because he hated the noise.

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