Narrow streets easily cause many traffic accidents．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．Narrow（狭窄的） streets easily cause many traffic accidents．

分析狭窄的街道很容易引发许多交通事故．

解答答案：Narrow．
分析句子结构可知，本句考查形容词作定语，修饰名词streets，根据汉语意思可知答案为Narrow．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

练习册系列答案

位置	珠江三角洲南部
人口	约235万
面积	1800平方公里
历史	距今有800多年历史
著名的景点	石岐步行街，孙中山故居，民众水乡等．
气候，天气	气候湿润，多雨；全年平均气温约摄氏22度．

说明：开头和结尾已经给出，词数100字左右（the Pearl River Delta，珠江三角洲．Shiqi Shopping Street，石岐步行街．Doctor Sun Yatsen's Former Residence，孙中山故居．Minzhong Water Village民众水乡）．
Dar Mary，
I'm glad to hear that you will come to Zhongshan for a visit．

12．Itis/was suggested（suggest） that the old computers should be replaced with new ones．

9．As we all know，there are four important inventionsin ancient China．

16．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
A man got on a train and sit beside a woman．The woman was more than thirty
year old．Soon they began talking to the other．He said to her，"Do you have a family？""Yes，I have one son，"the woman replied to．"Oh，really？"said the man．"Does he smoke？""No，"the woman answered．"That's good．"The man was glad to say，"I don't smoke，too．Smoking is bad for your healthy．And does your son often fight with other？""Oh，no．"the woman answered at once．"He never fight．""Well，"the man said．"He is a good young man．But how old is he？""Only three months old today．"The woman said with smile．

6．Rent（出租）a room
Spare room？Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income，but also，thanks to the government-backed"rent a room"program，you won't have to pay any tax on the first￡4500you make per year．Try advertising your room on Romspare or Roommateeasy．
Make money during special events
Don't want a full-time lodger？Then rent on a short-term basis．If you live in the capital，renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money．Grashpadder can advertise your space．
Live on set
Renting your home out as a"film set"could earn you hundreds of pounds a day，depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed．A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free-but you will be charged if your home gets picked．
Use your roof
You need the right kind of roof，but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment （around￡14，000），and let you use the energy produced for nothing．In return，they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid．However，you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier，which could prevent you from changing the roof．

24．Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event？C
A．On Letpark．
B．On Roomspare．
C．On Grashpadder．
D．On Roommateeasy．
25．If you want to use energy for free，you have toD．
A．sign an agreement with the government
B．pay around￡14，000for the equipment
C．sell the roof to some energy companies
D．keep the roof unchanged for within 25years
26．For whom is the text most probably written？C
A．Lodgers．
B．Advertisers．
C．House owners．
D．Online companies．

13．My family had always been close and lucky．No one died and no one was sick．We were all living a happy life until my grandfather had cancer．No matter how much I told myself he might not die，somehow I still felt as if it was a death sentence．He fought so hard but died at 63．I honestly didn't know how I dealt with．I never cried alone．I had the support of my family and teachers．I just remembered my grandfather's wish that we should celebrate his life．
That's how we came up with the idea for Hives （蜂房） for Lives-a business my sister and I started where all the profits （赢利） go to the American Cancer Society （ACS）．During our first year we donated （捐赠） more than 2，000to the ACS．Then extyearam an who belonged to my grand parents'"beeclub"gave his honey tous，and our little business grew．We sold at wine festivals，schools，and to any one else who would buy!We had my unclesel lin Californiaand my grand mother sellin Chicago．We have sold honey in 13 states-evenin Puer to Rico!This year we donated more than 10，000 to the ACS and we're hoping to do more next year．Hope fully our business will help research into the causes of cancer or just improve the life of some one with cancer．
I feel like Hives for Lives is a way to honor my grandfather．Honor his love，his life，and his strength．With Hives for Lives reminding me of my grandfather every day，I feel as if I can move on in life，that he will always be alive in my heart and memories．It made me deal with his death，because I felt like I had truly honored his wish of celebrating his life．
21．From the first paragraph，we can learnC．
A．the author hadn't thought his grandfather would die
B．the author showed little love towards his grandfather
C．the author's grandfather had tried to fight against his disease
D．the author's grandfather had been ill for years
22．The purpose of the author's starting Hives for Lives is NOT forD．
A．honoring his grandfather
B．helping do research for cancer
C．supporting people with cancer
D．improving his life
23．What would be the best title for the text？D
A．The meaning of life
B．To my grandfather
C．Living with cancer
D．Turning sadness into hope．

10．For me，the greatest story of rags to riches is that of Andrew Carnegie，who started life in poverty but became one of the richest men in the world．
Carnegie was born in Scotland in 1835，the son of a weaver．In 1848，the family moved to the United States and at 13Carnegie began to work in a cotton mill，earning＄1.5per week．About three years later，he found a better job as a telegraph messenger boy．At work，his superiors were impressed by his abilities and willingness to work hard．In 1853，he gained an office job at the Pennsylvania Railroad Company．This was his first big break．He continued to impress and rose rapidly through the company，gaining more and more responsibility．At the same time，Carnegie loved reading very much and made use of every opportunity to visit the library．He read widely on all subjects，particularly literature．
Carnegie now began to save a little money and，with the help of his employer，began to make some successful investments．He invested in the iron industry and eventually set up in business himself，owing several iron and steel plants．This was where he made his fortune．By the 1890s，the Carnegie Steel Company was the biggest and most profitable business in the world．
Carnegie had always believed that the pursuit of wealth would never end in itself．In his view，successful，wealthy people should redistribute their wealth for the benefit of everyone in society．True to his word，in 1901，at the age of 66，he retired from business and devoted the rest of his life to charity work．
Carnegie's lack of formal education and his poor family background clearly didn't put barriers in the way of success．His rapid rise from poverty to wealthy was due to his willingness to work hard，his intelligence and good business sense，and his talents for making things happen．He died in 1919at the age of 83．

21．What does"gaining more and more responsibility"in the second paragraph most probably mean？D
A．Becoming more and more intelligent．
B．Having a better sense of confidence．
C．Reading more and more books．
D．Being promoted to higher ranks．
22．When did Carnegie get his first big success in his life？B
A．When he took a job as a telegraph messenger boy．
B．When he worked at the Pennsylvania Railroad Company．
C．When he made investments in the iron industry．
D．When he founded the Carnegie Steel Company．
23．What can be learnt from the text？A
A．Carnegie's employers had a high opinion of him．
B．Carnegie made the investments independently after saving enough money．
C．Carnegie believed that we should try to earn as much money as possible．
D．Carnegie could have been more successful if he had been formally educated．
24．Which of the following will be the suitable title for the text？A
A．From Rags to Riches：The Story of Andrew Carnegie
B．Andrew Carnegie：A Wealthy Man
C．Steel&Iron：The Most Profitable Business
D．Intelligence and Good Business Sense：Two Factors in Becoming Wealthy．

4．In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition．Some value it highly，believing that it is responsible for social-progress and prosperity．Others say that competition is bad； that it sets one person against another； that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people．
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills．For them，playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs．In their single-minded pursuit of success，the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten．
However，while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed，others take an opposite attitude．In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players，they strongly blame competition．Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society．Teaching these young people，I often observe in them a desire to fail．They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success．By not trying，they always have an excuse："I may have lost，but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try．"What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost，that would mean a lot  Such a loss would be a measure of their worth．Clearly，this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves．Both are based on the mistake belief that-one's self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others．Both are afraid of not being valued．Only as this basic and  often troublesome fear begins to dissolve （缓解） can we discover a new meaning in competition．

28．What does this text mainly talk about？B
A  Competition helps to set up self-respect．
B．People hold different opinions about competition．
C．Competition is harmful to personal quality development．
D．Failures are necessary experience in competition．
29．Some people favor competition because they think itA．
A．pushes society forward
B．builds up a sense of pride
C．improves social abilities
D．develops people's relationship
30．The underlined phrase"the most vocal  in Paragraph 3refers to those whoC
A．try their best to win
B．highly value competition
C．are strongly against competition
D．mostly rely on others for success
31．Which viewpoint does the author agree to？D
A． Self-worth relys on winning．
B．Competition leads to unfriendly relationship．
C．Winning should be a life-and-death matter．
D．Fear of failure should be removed in competition．

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