题目内容
9.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Last weekend,I helped my grandparents with their trip to the Dalian.On Saturday morning,together with my grandparents,I search the Internet for the train schedule,the weather in Dalian,and some hotel informations.In the afternoon,they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue.After dinner,I packed the things into the suitcase,what my grandparents would need,such as clothes,glasses,an umbrella,a map.The next morning,I went to the station to show them off.Waved goodbye to them on the platform,I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.
分析 本文主要讲述作者帮他的父母去大连旅行.在网上查询火车时刻表,天气情况,旅馆信息,为他们购票,打包行李,最后,把他们送上火车,并祝他们旅途安全.
解答 Last weekend,I helped my grandparents with their trip to the Dalian.On Saturday morning,together with my grandparents,I search the Internet for the train schedule,the weather in Dalian,and some hotel informations.In the afternoon,they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue.After dinner,I packed the things into the suitcase,what my grandparents would need,such as clothes,glasses,an umbrella,∧a map.The next morning,I went to the station to show them off.Waved goodbye to them on the platform,I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.
详解:
1.去掉the 考查冠词.Dalian是地名,不表示特指,其前不加定冠词.
2.search改为searched 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是已发生的事情,要用一般过去时态.
3.informations改为information 考查名词.information是不可数名词,没有复数形式.
4.they改为I 考查代词.全文作者以第一人称来写作,此处应是I.
5.had改为was 考查词语用法.there be意为"有",表示"人或事物的存在"或"某地有某物",不与表示"有"的have连用.
6.what改为which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词the things在从句中作need的宾语,用有关系代词which,what不引导定语从句.
7.加and 考查连词.如果连接两个以上的词语,通常把and放在最后一个词语前面.
8.show改为see 考查词语用法.show off意为"炫耀,卖弄",see off意为"送行,送别",此处表示"送行,送别"之意.
9.Waved改为Waving 考查现在分词.I与wave之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
10.happily改为happy 考查形容词.feel是连系动词,后接形容词用表语,副词happily的形容词是happy.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.