题目内容
9.Daniel Defoe (about 1660~1731)was an important novelist in the English literature.When he was young,he served as a soldier and had been to Spain,Italy,France and Germany.At the same time,he went in for politics.He cared much about the development of capitalism(资本主义).He had written a lot of articles against it and he was put into prison twice for that.It was not until he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel"Robinson Crusoe",which was published in May,1709.It spread so rapidly that the story was known to every household soon."Robinson Crusoe"can be divided into three parts.The first part is about Crusoe's three voyages,the second part about his hunting,hiding in caves farming and his hard struggles against nature on a small island,the third about the things which happened after his return from the island.The second part is the body of the novel,in which Robinson's characters are clearly shown.
Defoe wrote his novel in a simple style and his language is easy to understand.His novel writing set a milestone of the modern English novel.In his later part of life,He was in poor health and lived very poorly.He died on April 24,1731.
67.Deniel Defoe wasD and the writer ofD.
A.an Englishman,"A Tale of Two Cities"
B.an American,"A Million Pound Note"
C.a French,"The Lost Necklace"
D.an English,"Robinson Crusoe"
68.How old was he when he began to write his famous novel Robinson Crusoe?B
A.He was in his sixties.
B.He was in his fifties.
C.He was over 60.
D.He was sixty.
69.Robinson Crusoe can be divided intoC parts and the first is aboutC.
A.two,his lonely life
B.three,his characters
C.three,his journeys by sea
D.four,his fame
70."Every household"in this passage meansB.
A.all members of a family
B.all people
C.every building
D.persons living in the same house
71What was Defoe's contribution to the English literature?C
A.He wrote a very interesting story.
B.He made people happy while reading his story.
C.He set a milestone of the modern English novel.
D.He was active in politics and was against capitalism.
分析 本文简要介绍了著名英国作家丹尼尔•笛福以及他的代表作品《鲁滨孙漂流记》.
解答 67:D 细节理解题.根据文章第一段Daniel Defoe (about 1660-1731)was an important novelist in the English literature和It was not until that he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel"Robinson Crusoe",which was published in May,1709.可以知道笛福是英国作家,其代表作为《鲁滨孙漂流记》.故D正确.
68:B 细节理解题.根据第一段It was not until that he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel"Robinson Crusoe",which was published in May,1709.可知写《鲁滨孙漂流记》时他50多岁.故B正确.
69:C 细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一句"Robinson Crusoe"can be divided into three parts.The first part is about Crusoe's three voyages可以得出答案.故C正确.
70:B 词义猜测题.根据It spread so rapidly that the story was known to every household very soon.可以推测出every household为"家家户户"之意.故B正确.
71:C 细节理解题.根据文章最后一段His novel writing set a milestone of the modern English novel.可知他为英国现代小说树立了里程碑.故C正确.
点评 本文是人物故事类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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