题目内容

3.Stop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings.Instead,realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born.Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
The seeds,and the power to grow them,are contained in the most awesome machine ever created:the human mind.Success is a choice and not a chance.You were born a winner.You were born rich.You can be a success if only you make the right choice.
You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem (自信心).Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself,and thus over your life.People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power,or responsibility for their lives.They are always victims.They are leaves tossed (摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.
You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe you are responsible for everything that happens in your life.Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance.Successful people realize that they are responsible.
Everything happens as a result of something.If we can identify the cause,we can control the effect.We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe.One generally rises to the level that one expects.We are responsible for setting our expectations.Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.
If you associate with positive-thinking people,you are definitely going to achieve success.On the contrary,the opposite happens.We are responsible for finding,planting,and nurturing (培育) the seeds that contain future victory,born from setbacks (挫折).
In short,in all areas of your life,whether they are financial,physical,emotional,or spiritual,you are responsible.Once you recognize this,accept it,and firmly believe it.You are on the road to success.

25.People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because theyA.
A.can't exercise control over themselves    
B.are easily affected by windy weather
C.don't have the power to face their fate    
D.are ready to change their minds
26.Losers would think thatC.
A.success is the result of hard work     
B.working hard will lead to success
C.they fail only because of bad luck    
D.they don't make efforts to succeed
27.It can be inferred from the fifth paragraph thatD.
A.setting our expectations is essential before taking action
B.knowing cause and effect is the key to future success
C.thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind
D.whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes
28.The last paragraph serves asB.
A.the proof of the author's points      
B.the conclusion of the argument
C.an introduction to another topic    
D.a comparison between two views.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了不要再浪费时间去考虑失败的原因了,成功的关键在于你的态度.只有以积极的心态面对生活,你才能让成功的种子发芽.

解答 25.A,细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句They are leaves tossed by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.可知:自尊心弱的人就像风中的叶子不能掌控自己.故选A.
26.C,细节理解题,根据第四段最后两句话:Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance.Successful people realize that they are responsible可知失败者会认为他们的失败只是因为运气不好;故选C.
27.D 推理判断题.根据We are responsible for setting our expectations.Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.可知:成功依靠我们的自信,依靠我们的态度;故选D.
28.B 推理判断题.根据标志词In short以及后面的内容In short,in all areas of your life,whether they are financial,physical,emotional,or spiritual,you are responsible可知,作者是在总结得出结论;故选B.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
13.How often do you let other people like a bad driver,a rude waiter,or an angry boss,change your mood (情绪)?
Sixteen years ago I learned a lesson.I got in a taxi,and we took off for Grand Central Station.We were driving in the right lane (车道) when all of a sudden,a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver used his brakes (车闸),the tires made a loud noise,and at the very last moment our car stopped just 3cm from the back of the other car.
I couldn't believe it.But then I couldn't believe what happened next.The driver of the other car,the guy who almost caused a big accident,turned his head around and he started shouting at us.I couldn't believe it!
My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.So,I said,"Why did you just do that?This guy could have killed us!"And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call,"The Law of the Garbage Truck".He said,"Many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of garbage,full of anger and disappointment.As their garbage piles up,they look for a place to dump (倾倒) it.And if you let them,they'll dump it on you.
So I started thinking how often I let Garbage Trucks run right over me and how often I take their garbage and spread it to other people.
I began to see Garbage Trucks.I see the load  people are carrying.I see them coming to dump it.And like my taxi driver,I don't take it personally.I just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on.
1.What happened to the author on his way to Grand Central Station?D
A.He was caught in a traffic jam.
B.He had a fight with his taxi driver.
C.His taxi suddenly got a flat tire.
D.His taxi almost ran into another car.
2.When the author saw his taxi driver smile and wave at the driver of the black car,heB.
A.got very angry
B.was deeply impressed
C.felt quite disappointed
D.praised him for his manners
3.The underlined part"the load"in the last paragraph probably refers toC.
A.waste materials      B.poor habits        C.the bad mood       D.great pressure
4.How did the author learn to deal with Garbage Trucks?C
A.Fight back immediately.
B.Call the police for help.
C.Smile and move on.
D.Dump it on someone else.
8.Students who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly,because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either.The ones who look up every new word do not read fast.Therefore they do not have time to read much.Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems.Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English.But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often.When they are reading,these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context.Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand.They use dictionaries more for writing.If they are not sure how to spell a word,or divide it into syllables (音节),they always use a dictionary.Also,if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form,they check these in a dictionary.
32.The writer thinks thatC.
A.choose a good dictionary,and you'll be successful in learning English
B.dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English
C.it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly
D.using dictionaries very often can't help to improve writing
33.According to the passage,which of the following is wrong?B
A.Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.
B.Whatever new words you meet while reading,never use dictionaries.
C.Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects (缺陷).
D.Reading something for the first time,you'd better not use dictionaries.
34.When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?D
A.At the beginning of the reading         
B.At the end of the reading
C.During the first reading               
D.After the first reading
35.This passage mainly tells usD.
A.students shouldn't use small two-language dictionaries
B.what were the defects of small two-language dictionaries
C.why students should use large college edition dictionaries
D.what dictionary students should choose and how to use.
9.One morning,Ann found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school.Ann took photos of the dog and(21)C 400 FOUND fliers(传单)everywhere. (22)A,her husband went to a store and bought some pet (23)A,warning their two sons not to fall in love with the dog.At the time,Ann's son Thomas was 10years old,and Jack,who was (24)B from a heart operation,was 21years old.
Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog,(25)C they had started to call Riley.When she arrived home from work,the dog threw itself (26)C the screen door and barked (27)D at her.She was puzzled.(28)D she opened the door,Riley rushed into the boys'room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart (29)C.Riley ran over to Jack,but the moment Ann bent(30)D to help him the dog went (31)A.
"If it hadn't come to get me,the doctor said Jack(32)C have died,"Ann reported to a local newspaper.At this point,(33)D had called to claim the dog,so Ann (34)B to keep it.
The next morning Ann got a call.A man named Peter (35)A his lost dog and called the number on the (36)B.
Peter drove to Ann's house to (37)C his dog,and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window.After (38)A the dog saved Jack,Peter (39)B,"Maybe Odie was (40)A to find you.Maybe you should keep it."

21.A.put offB.set outC.gave outD.gave off
22.A.MeanwhileB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise
23.A.suppliesB.clothesC.chainsD.houses
24.A.discouragingB.recoveringC.treatingD.dying
25.A.whatB.thatC.whomD.as
26.A.inB.overC.againstD.up
27.A.quicklyB.weaklyC.hardlyD.madly
28.A.As long asB.OnceC.IfD.As soon as
29.A.operationB.injuryC.attackD.hurt
30.A.onB.inC.backD.over
31.A.silentB.crazyC.wildD.hungry
32.A.mustB.mayC.wouldD.should
33.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody
34.A.affordedB.decidedC.refusedD.managed
35.A.recognizedB.rememberedC.abandonedD.accepted
36.A.advertisementB.flierC.posterD.newspaper
37.A.put upB.give upC.pick upD.make up
38.A.learningB.suggestingC.remindingD.seeing
39.A.criedB.sighedC.answeredD.laughed
40.A.supposedB.readyC.willingD.ought

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网