It was only in the eighteenth century that people  Europe began to think mountains were beautiful .___36___ that time, mountains were ___37__ by the people living on the plains,__38___ by the city people, to whom they were wild and ___39___ places in which one was easily ___40___ or killed by terrible animals.
Slowly ,however , many of the people who were living ___41__ in the towns began to grow tired of ___42___. They began to feel interested in looking for things that could not be explained , for sights and sounds which produce a feeling of fear and excitement .___43___in the __44___century, people began to turn away from the man-made __45___ to the untouched country, and particulary ___46___a place where it was dangerous and wild. High mountains began to be __47__ for a holiday.
Then , mountain-climbing began to grow popular as a sport.  To some people ,there is something greatly __48__about getting to the _49___ of a hight mountain .  Struggling against nature is finer than a battle __50____ other human beings. And then, when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult__51__, what a _52____ reward it is to be able to look _53___on everything within__54___! At such time, you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel down__55____.

【小题1】
A.AfterB.InC.AtD.Before
【小题2】
A.hatedB.likedC.fearedD.observed
【小题3】
A.howeverB.furtherC.sometimesD.especially
【小题4】
A.excitingB.interestingC.dangerousD.alone
【小题5】
A.fallen downB.lostC.discoveredD.caught
【小题6】
A.unhappilyB.lonelyC.comfortableD.easily
【小题7】
A.themB.itC.themselvesD.that
【小题8】
A.YetB.SoC.HoweverD.But
【小题9】
A.lastB.recentC.eighteenthD.early
【小题10】
A.countryB.housesC.townD.planet
【小题11】
A.toB.atC.inD.for
【小题12】
A.importantB.rightC.necessaryD.popular
【小题13】
A.pleasantB.interestedC.dangerousD.terrible
【小题14】
A.footB.spotC.topD.tip
【小题15】
A.withB.toC.againstD.between
【小题16】
A.fightB.climbC.walkD.running
【小题17】
A.surprisingB.satisfactoryC.disappointingD.worrying
【小题18】
A.behindB.upC.downD.around
【小题19】
A.milesB.minutesC.seeingD.sight
【小题20】
A.aboveB.belowC.underD.away

If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___36___reason, such as your job or your studies?___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ , films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___39____ of the language.
Most people learn best using a variety of ___40____, but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They___41__an environment where you can practice under the __42___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46__.
Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too __47___, ” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___50___ about the mistakes they make when ___51___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __52____ you’re much less likely to make them again.
Learning a new language is never ___53___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be __54___ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ___55___ own language. Good luck!

【小题1】
A.technicalB.politicalC.practicalD.physical
【小题2】
A.AfterB.SoC.ThoughD.Or
【小题3】
A.literatureB.transportC.agricultureD.medicine
【小题4】
A.viewB.knowledgeC.formD.database
【小题5】
A.paintingsB.regulationsC.methodsD.computers
【小题6】
A.protectB.changeC.respectD.provide
【小题7】
A.controlB.commandC.guidanceD.pressure
【小题8】
A.busyB.happyC.simpleD.normal
【小题9】
A.courageB.timeC.energyD.place
【小题10】
A.theoryB.businessC.routineD.project
【小题11】
A.some risksB.a lot lessC.some notesD.a lot more
【小题12】
A.oldB.nervousC.weakD.tired
【小题13】
A.closelyB.quicklyC.privatelyD.quietly
【小题14】
A.ageB.speedC.distanceD.school
【小题15】
A.worryB.hesitateC.thinkD.quarrel
【小题16】
A.singingB.workingC.bargainingD.learning
【小题17】
A.ifB.andC.butD.before
【小题18】
A.tiresomeB.hardC.interestingD.easy
【小题19】
A.blamedB.amazedC.interruptedD.informed
【小题20】
A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The nine-year-old boy was attracted by the sight of my father practicing martial arts the moment he walked into the gym. As my father threw speedy punches(出拳) into the 36 bag-yet was hardly able to move it-the boy walked slowly toward him.
My father, 37 of the boy’s stare, jammed a couple of sharp sidekicks into the bag to end his 38 . He picked up his towel, sat down on a nearby bench, and began 39 his face and hands.
“Hey, mister,” said the boy. My father 40 at the boy, bringing the towel down off his face and putting it around to the back of his neck. “Do you know karate or 41?” the boy asked.
“Actually, I know Tae Kwon Do,” my father answered.
“Cool. What 42 are you?”
“Black belt,” my father said. “You like martial arts?”
“Yeah, and I want to know if you can show me a 43!”said the kid. “Can you show me how to 44 someone?”
My father 45 for a moment before he said, “Come here.” and 46 with his hand for the boy to come 47. His expression was serious.
The kid took a couple of steps closer to my father. Looking slightly 48 .As the boy moved closer, my father quickly 49 his hand straight out, 50 stopped within an inch of the boy’s chest.
The boy, shocked, jumped back in clumsy 51, almost falling over himself. My father smiled, with his hand still outstretched in the boy’s direction. “Give me your 52,” my father said.
The boy inched forward again, 53. My father took his hand and began to shake it 54, as if the two of them had been old friends 55 each other.
“You know, kid,” my father said, “you’ll solve more problems with this move than with any other.

【小题1】
A.falseB.heavyC.plasticD.soft
【小题2】
A.unawareB.tiredC.awareD.ashamed
【小题3】
A.performanceB.competitionC.strengthD.practice
【小题4】
A.washingB.observingC.wipingD.covering
【小题5】
A.came overB.lookde downC.jumped overD.looked up
【小题6】
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
【小题7】
A.gradeB.beltC.colorD.brand
【小题8】
A.positionB.behaviorC.moveD.scene
【小题9】
A.attackB.protectC.hateD.control
【小题10】
A.laughedB.complainedC.explainedD.thought
【小题11】
A.gestured B.communicatedC.provedD.directed
【小题12】
A.oppositeB.straightC.closerD.farther
【小题13】
A.disappointed B.nervousC.excitedD.embarrassed
【小题14】
A.hitB.heldC.pushedD.fought
【小题15】
A.andB.soC.asD.but
【小题16】
A.actionB.defence C.threatD.condition
【小题17】
A.addressB.headC.finger D.hand
【小题18】
A.doubtfulB.curiousC.upsetD.delighted
【小题19】
A.peacefullyB.privatelyC.violentlyD.warmly
【小题20】
A.arguingB.challengingC.greetingD.missing


When my oldest son was in high school, he planned to attend a Christian contemporary concert with the youth group from our church. To my    36  , Aaron invited me to go along.  I    37   accepted; however, by the time the date of the concert arrived, my youngest son had been ill, and I was    38  about him. My husband    39   me to attend the concert, promising he would take care of our youngest. I hesitated.
Finally, it    40   me. Aaron was sixteen years old. How many    41   would I have to do something fun with him    42   he went away to college? And how many youth actually    43   their mothers to attend a concert with them that was clearly for teens?  The   44  was made. I would not miss this opportunity.
At the concert, I sat with Aaron in the third row, stuffing (填塞) cotton in my ears to block out the    45  , ear-splitting music of the first performer. I stood when the kids stood, clapped when they clapped, and never let anyone know how  46   I was to feel the floor vibrate (震动) beneath my feet. Aaron and his friends were  47   at my enthusiasm.
By the time we left the concert, my ears were ringing, but it quickly passed.  48   did my son’s teenage years.   49  he was in college and away from home. I missed him more than I could say. On days when I was especially  50  for his ready smile and his teasing manner, I would think back to the concert we attended and be thankful once again that I didn’t  51  an opportunity to spend time with my son.
Aaron is now grown and has a family of his own, but we are still very  __52 __ . Some days he calls just to __53__ and tell me about his day. I drop everything and   54  the moment, knowing these times too shall    55  .

【小题1】
A.amazement B.agreementC.argumentD.disappointment
【小题2】
A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.rapidlyD.readily
【小题3】
A.crazyB.mercifulC.concernedD.patient
【小题4】
A.preventedB.encouragedC.stoppedD.refused
【小题5】
A.determinedB.hit C.controlledD.annoyed
【小题6】
A.momentsB.yearsC.festivals D.opportunities
【小题7】
A.afterB.since C.beforeD.when
【小题8】
A.advisedB.invitedC.allowedD.promised
【小题9】
A.invitationB.designC.decisionD.demand
【小题10】
A.sillyB.loudC.pleasantD.sweet
【小题11】
A.nervousB.excited C.curiousD.surprised
【小题12】
A.puzzledB.annoyedC.disappointedD.amused
【小题13】
A.SuchB.SoC.NeitherD.Either
【小题14】
A.In no timeB.In timeC.At a timeD.At the time
【小题15】
A.tiredB.worriedC.upsetD.lonely
【小题16】
A.missB.haveC.obtainD.grasp
【小题17】
A.openB.closeC.youngD.positive
【小题18】
A.talkB.speakC.communicateD.chat
【小题19】
A.waitB.enjoyC.listen D.spend
【小题20】
A.loseB.gainC.pass D.keep

Last week, I bought an alarm system for about $ 450. It consisted of a control unit with three small units. I put the control unit in the sitting-room and fastened the other units by the front door, back door and living-room windows. The instructions told us to choose three numbers, so we chose 4, 9 and 1, the last three numbers of our telephone number.
Now I must explain how the alarm works:
l There is a power siren(警报器) in the control unit. It makes a very loud noise.
2 Each of the small units sends out beams or rays in different directions. If anything moves, it breaks a beam. This sends a signal to the control unit. The siren makes a noise which you can hear 50 meters away.
3. When we go to bed, I press the three buttons numbered 4, 9 and 1. Then we have 30 seconds to get out of the room before the alarm starts to work.
That night I slept soundly because I was sure that no burglar(夜贼) could get into our house. However, at about 2:10 a. m., I woke up and heard the siren. “There must be a burglar in the house,” Mary said. “What shall we do?”“I’ll go and see who’s there,” I said. “Stay here. Don’t make a noise.”I went downstairs quietly. When I reached the living-room, I switched on my torch and looked round the room. Then I turned the light on. I switched the siren off and searched the rooms downstairs. There was nothing wrong except that the back door was unlocked. I locked it, reset the alarm and went back to bed. About an hour later, the alarm started again. I jumped out of bed, fell over a chair in the dark and bumped into the bedroom door. Mary woke up and started hitting me with a torch. “Hey! Wait a minute!” I whispered. “It’s only me. I’m going downstairs to see what’s wrong.”I went down into the living-room and listened for a moment. The only sound I could hear was the siren. I turned on the light and then switched the siren off. As I did so, I glanced across at the curtains in front of the windows. I saw a house lizard (a kind of small animal) disappear behind the curtains.“Oh!” I said to myself. “That’s our burglar. ”When the lizard moved, it started the siren. I guessed that the alarm had been made in Europe, where there are no house lizards. Well. I won’t finish this story but if you want an alarm system free of charge, let me know. I’ll send you ours. We bought a dog this morning. It knows the difference between a lizard and a burglar.
【小题1】The writer bought an alarm system to ________.

A.make sure that he got up early every day
B.warn him when there were lizards in his house
C.frighten burglars and tell him that somebody had got into the house
D.make Mary feel safe to live in the large room
【小题2】The purpose of the three units was to________.
A.send a message to the control unit and start the siren
B.sound their own sirens when the control unit told them so
C.check that the control unit worked properly all the time
D.give them enough light
【小题3】If the writer set the alarm and remained in the room for more than half a minute, _______.
A.nothing would happen
B.the control unit would not work
C.the siren would make a noise
D.the dog would bark
【小题4】The purpose of the writer in writing the passage is to ________.
A.tell us that the alarm system doesn’t work
B.tell us an interesting experience
C.show us how the alarm system works
D.make it clear that he wants to give away his alarm system

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