题目内容
20.All that hard work,all that hardship,all the time spent underground,it was all for the families.It was all for you.For a car in the driveway,a roof overhead.For a chance to give their kids opportunities that they would never know,and enjoy retirement with their loves and lovers.It was all in the hopes of something better.And so these miners lived-as they died-dreaming of the American Dream.There,in the mines,for their families,they became a family themselves--sharing birthdays,relaxing together,watching Mountaineers football or basketball together,spending days off together,hunting or fishing.They may not have always loved what they did,said a sister,but they loved doing it together.They loved doing it as a family.They loved doing it as a community.
That community was showed for all to see in the minutes,and hours,and days after the tragedy.Rescuers,risking their own safety,searching for narrow tunnels filled with methane(甲烷) and carbon monoxide(一氧化碳),hoping against hope they might find a survivor.Friends keeping porch lights on in a nightly vigil(守夜); hanging up homemade signs that read,"Pray for our miners,and their families."Neighbors consoling each other,and supporting each other and leaning on one another.
I've seen it,the strength of that community.In the days that followed the disaster,emails and letters poured into the White House.Postmarked from different places across the country,they often began the same way:"I am proud to be from a family of miners.""I am the son of a coal miner.""I am proud to be a coal miner's daughter."(Applause.) They were always proud,and they asked me to keep our miners in my thoughts,in my prayers.Never forget,they say,miners keep America's lights on.(Applause.) And then in these letters,they make a simple plea:Don't let this happen again.(Applause.) Don't let this happen again.
How can we fail them?How can a nation that relies on its miners not do everything in its power to protect them?How can we let anyone in this country put their lives at risk by simply showing up to work; by simply pursuing the American Dream?
We cannot bring back the 29men we lost.They are with the Lord now.Our task,here on Earth,is to save lives from being lost in another such tragedy; to do what must do,individually and collectively,to assure safe conditions underground--(applause)--to treat our miners like they treat each other--like a family.(Applause.) Because we are all family and we are all Americans.(Applause.) And we have to lean on one another,and look out for one another,and love one another,and pray for one another.
God bless our miners.(Applause.) God bless their families.God bless West Virginia.(Applause.) And God bless the United States of America.(Applause.)
66.According to the passage,what does the"tragedy"in paragraph 4refer to?B
A.Rescuers risked their own safety and found the survivors.
B.Miners were trapped and some even died in the mine.
C.The sons and daughters lost their fathers.
D.The government failed to protect the miners.
67.The word"consoling"in the 4th paragraph probably means"D."
A.cheering B.loving C.supporting D.comforting
68.Where did the tragedy probably happen?B
A.Near the White House.B.In West Virginia.C.In a community.D.We don't know.
69.Why did the White House receive so many emails and letters in the days following the disaster?A
A.To ask the government to prevent the disaster happening again.
B.To ask the Americans to remember the miners killed in the disaster.
C.To show their pride in being a family member of miners.
D.To keep the miners in their children's thoughts.
70.It can be inferred that the passage is probablyB.
A.a news report B.a speech C.a letter D.a diary.
分析 本文是一篇演讲,悼念矿难中死去的矿工.
解答 66-70 BDBAB
66 B 细节题. 根据文章第四 段they asked me to keep our miners in my thoughts,in my prayers 可知此处的tragedy是矿工被困,甚至一些死在了矿里,故选B.
67 D 猜测词义题. 根据文章第三 段Neighborsconsolingeach other,and supporting each other and leaning on one another.可知邻居相互安慰,相互支持,故选D.
68 B 细节题. 根据文章最后一段God bless our miners.(Applause.) God bless their families.God bless West Virginia.可知矿难发生在West Virginia,故选B.
69 A 细节题. 根据文章第四 段Don't let this happen again.可知白宫收到如此多的信的原因是想要求政府阻止灾难性的事件再次发生,故选A.
70 B 细节题. 根据文章最后一段God bless our miners.(Applause.) God bless their families.God bless West Virginia.(Applause.) And God bless the United States of America.(Applause.) 可知Applause掌声,说明这是一篇演讲,故选B.
点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.

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