题目内容

【题目】

【1】受霍乱威胁的普通人 ordinary people __________ __________ cholera

【2】看来水是罪魁祸首。It seemed that the water was __________ __________.

【3】他在太阳系的中心放了一个固定不动的太阳。

He placed a __________ sun at the centre of the solar system.

【4】地球绕着太阳转时本身也在自转。

The earth was __________ as it went round the sun.

【5】令人庆幸的是这是和平实现的。

Happily this was accomplished __________ __________.

【6】英国国旗集合了三个国家的国旗。

The Union Jack flag __________ the flags of three countries.

【7】她担心时间不够。

She is worried about the time __________.

答案】

【1】exposed to

【2】to blame

【3】fixed

【4】spinning

【5】without conflict

【6】unites

【7】available

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】exposed to. 考查过去分词。此处为过去分词短语作定语,表示受霍乱威胁的普通人,故填exposed to.

【2】to blame.考查动词不定式。此处为动词不定式作表语。故填to blame.

【3】fixed. 考查过去分词。此处为过去分词作定语,表示一个固定不动的太阳。故填fixed.

【4】spinning.考查现在分词。此处为现在分词作谓语,构成过去进行时态。表示地球在自转。故填spinning.

【5】without conflict. 考查固定搭配。without conflict没有冲突的,和平的。故填without conflict.

【6】unites.考查动词。unite集合。主语为The Union Jack flag, 所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填unites.

【7】available.考查形容词。available可利用的。此处为形容词作补语。故填available.

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It’s 2010, outside the gate of a school somewhere in the UK. Some teenagers are talking. One says to another,” I’m tired of jamming after school---it’s really vanilla. Let’s go for a za, OK?” Two adults are walking past. They hear what the teenagers are saying, but they don’t understand a word. (What the teenagers said was,” I’m tired of hanging around after school---it’s really boring. Let’s go for a pizza.”)

This is nothing new---teenagers always invent new words and phrases. They create words for everyday things---words that mean good or porents or bad or good-looking, and so on. Look at these different ways of saying good in recent decades:

1960s---groovy (or fab)

1970s---neat

1980s---ace

1990s---wicked

2000s---cool

But, of course, the words you use depend on your interests, your friends, the music you listen to and the part of the country you live in. Different groups of teenagers have different likes and dislikes, and so they also have different expressions.

So why do teenagers invent new words, or invent new meanings for old words? Many people think it’s because they don’t want adults to understand, but that probably isn’t true---the real reason is that teenagers like to be creative and play with language, so they have fun creating new words.

And what do parents and old people think about it all? Most of them don’t worry about it---after all, they had their own special words when they teenagers too. But, some adults complain about “teen talk” and get quite annoyed by it. But that’s all part of the fun for the teenagers!

【1】What is the way of teenagers’ saying good in the 2000s?(只用一个单词)

____________________________________________________________________________

2Why do teenagers invent new words? (不多于七个单词)

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3What is the topic of the passage? (不多于四个单词)

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【题目】Albert Hofmann was a Swiss Scientist who was fascinated by nature. This led him to a career in chemistry in which he sought answers to his uncertainties. He worked at Sandoz Laboratories where he nurtured his research work, and there he made a lot of success by working with various plants and changing them into something useful. He became famous when he became the first person to produce lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) (迷幻药). In addition, he was also the first person to taste it and learn about its hallucinogenic (勾起幻觉的) effects. He was deeply connected to the nature and argued that LSD, besides being useful for psychiatry(精神病学), could also be used to promote awareness of mankind’s place in nature. However, he was disappointed that his discovery was being carelessly used as a drug for entertainment. Because of his discovery, LSD fans have fondly called him “The father of LSD”. Besides carrying out his scientific experiments, he also authored numerous books and more than 100 scientific articles. In 2007, he featured in a list of the 100 greatest living geniuses(天才), published by The Telegraph Newspaper.

Childhood & Early Life

Albert Hofmann was born in Baden, Switzerland, on January 11, 1906. He was the eldest of four children. His father was a poor toolmaker in a factory and they lived in a rented apartment. He spent much of his childhood outdoors, and grew up with a very deep connection with nature.

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He studied chemistry at Zurich University, and his main interest is the chemistry of plants and animals. At 23, he earned his Ph. D with honors.

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【2】It’s likely that Albert Hofmann produced LSD in __________.

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【3】From the passage, we know the discovery of LSD __________.

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B. was not useful for psychiatry

C. made Albert Hofmann surprised

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【4】Which can be inferred about Albert from the passage?

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B. He has found many useful plants.

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【题目】Born in the State of New York on May 14th, 1984, Mark Zuckerberg was an instant success. In his high school years, he was considered one of top students in the classics, before moving into the arts, sciences, and literature, again picking up high marks and receiving academic praise. It earned him admission to Harvard University.

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【题目】

Sport is very popular in England. In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport. A lot watch sport on TV. But the number who take part in sport is quite small. On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin. The most popular sport in England is football. Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions(级别) of the football league. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!

Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent(对手) can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport. Actually, that is not quite true. Athletics(田径) isn’t played with a ball; nor horseracing. Perhaps that is why they are not as popular as football!

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4Why are English people interested in sport?

A. They have their football team.

B. The sport games are played on Saturday afternoon.

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