阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  With kings,artists and writers playing chess,you mightget the idea that chess is the most civilized game.But you'dbe wrong.

  A Scandinavian manuscript(手稿),900 years old,tells ofhow one player,who lost a game,picked up the board and hithis opponent on the head with it.Boards were made of stone inthose days.

  Grandmasters have called it“a blood sport”,“like a fightto the death with broken bottles”and“very dangerous-you have to kill people.”

  If you agree with the old saying that life is too short for chess,play blitz chess.Five minutes on the clock.Non-play-ers think chess is slow and boring,but blitz is an extremely exciting sport.And as aggressive(进攻性的)as any martial art(武术).In parks in Russia,where they gather in summer to play blitz,the players don't just take pieces,they knock them off the board onto the ground.And in the classic game,even world championship players have been known to kick each other under the table.

  With all this aggression,and the stories of nervous breakdowns among chess players,it's worth remembering that chess can heal as well as harm.My own favourite chess story is that of John Healy.His autobiography(自传),The Grass Arena,was made into a great film by the BBC.Healy was a failed boxer who became the most serious kind of alcoholic(酒鬼).He became homeless.The bottle nearly killed him.But in prison,he discovered chess,and managed to give up drinking completely.He is now a successful chess player,journalist and writer.

  Healy is played in the film by the British actor Mark Rylance.It's the performance of a lifetime-chess makes surpris-ingly good cinema.There is a moving scene where Healy tries to find the words to describe how his life has changed.“It's like boxing again…but not with fists…with the mind.”

(1)

The underlined sentence in the second paragraph suggests________

[  ]

A.

the board couldn't have been broken by the player

B.

the player was a very strong man

C.

the opponent must have been seriously injured

D.

stone chess boards were very popular at the time

(2)

Which of the following best describes blitz chess?

[  ]

A.

Slow and boring

B.

Fast and interesting.

C.

Peaceful but exciting.

D.

Quick and violent.

(3)

Which of the following is the correct order of whathappened to John Healy?

a.He began to play chess.

b.He gave up drinking completely.

c.He wrote The Grass Arena.

d.He broke the law.

e.He became homekss.

f.He was defeated in boxing.

g.He became alcoholic

[  ]

A.

f— g— d— e— a— c— b

B.

f— g— e— d— b— a— c

C.

f— g— e— d— a— b— c

D.

c— b— d— a— e— g— f

(4)

John Healy's story shows chess can ________

[  ]

A.

heal

B.

harm

C.

trick

D.

kill

(5)

The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ________

[  ]

A.

Mark Rylance performed very well in this film

B.

Mark Rylance performed only once in his life

C.

it was the last performance in Mark Rylance's life

D.

Mark Rylance had never performed before

完形填空
     In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again.To my __1__,   it
was the same score.
     Later that evening, I __2__ told Frank what I had __3__ that day.After talking it over, we agreed
that we knew our __4__ much better than an IQ test.We __5__ that Michael's score must have been a
__6__ and we should treat him naturally as usual.
     We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year.He
got __7__ grades in the school, __8__ in biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.
     Michael __9__ Indiana University in 1965 as a premedical student, soon afterwards, his teachers
permitted him to take more courses than __10__.In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine,
Yale University.
     On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I __11__ the ceremony at Yale.After the ceremony, we told
Michael about the low IQ score he got when he was six.Since that day, Michael sometimes would look
at us and say __12__,   "My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn't be a doctor, not until after
I graduated from medical school!" It is his special way of thanking us for the__13__ we had in him.
     Interestingly, Michael then asked for another IQ test.We went to the same clinic where he had
__14__ the test eighteen years before.This time Michael scored 126, a(n) __15__ of 36 points.A result
like that was supposed to be impossible.
(     )1.  A. disappointment  
(     )2.  A. tearfully      
(     )3.  A. learned        
(     )4.  A. student        
(     )5.  A. argued          
(     )6.  A. joke            
(     )7.  A. poor            
(     )8.  A. especially      
(     )9.  A. visited        
(     )10.  A. allowed        
(     )11.  A. attended      
(     )12.  A. jokingly      
(     )13.  A. faith          
(     )14.  A. gave          
(     )15.  A. decrease      
B.  surpris    
B.  fearfully  
B.  saw        
B.  son        
B.  realized    
B.  mistake    
B.  good        
B.  eventually  
B.  chose      
B.  described  
B.  joined      
B.  sadly      
B.  interest    
B.  received    
B.  increase    
C.  satisfactory  
C.  cheerfully    
C.  heard        
C.  friend        
C.  decided      
C.  warning      
C.  average      
C.  finally      
C.  passed        
C.  required      
C.  gave          
C.  angrily      
C.  pride        
C.  waited        
C.  addition      
D.  regret        
D.  hopefully      
D.  looked        
D.  doctor        
D.  understood    
D.  wonder        
D.  standard      
D.  exactly        
D.  entered        
D.  offered        
D.  held          
D.  contentedly    
D.  delight        
D.  lost          
D.  decline        

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