题目内容
11．Zhaozhou Bridge，_______in the Sui Dynasty，is the oldest stone-arch bridge in the world．（ ）| A． | being built | B． | building | C． | to be built | D． | built |
分析 赵州桥，它被建于隋朝，是世界上最古老的石拱桥．
解答 答案：D
此处在句中作定语，修饰名词Zhaozhou Bridge，由于动词build与该名词是逻辑上的被动关系，表示已经完成的动作，所以这里应使用过去分词；A．现在分词的一般式的被动语态，表示正在进行的被动动作；C．动词不定式的被动语态，表示将要完成的被动动作；故选D．
点评 做本题时，首先需要掌握过去分词作定语，表示被动与完成的用法；其次应注意区分过去分词与现在分词的一般式的被动语态以及动词不定式的被动语态的用法区别．
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