题目内容

阅读理解

Why Rent Textbooks?

  Renting textbooks is a relatively new idea for everyone.Back in the old days, the idea of renting one never existed since the books are affordable or readily available in libraries.But the time has changed and with the changes in educational system and various economic challenges happening across the globe, the price of textbooks increased.

  Given such fact, textbook renting is now a new fashion among college students.Research was made to find out if renting helps one save money and time rather than buying new textbooks and realized that it really is.Let's examine carefully further and see why renting books is a cost-effective way to still get to have your textbooks without shelling too much money from your pocket.

  Gives value for your money

  You don't have to buy all of your textbooks.Those non-major subjects, are better acquired through renting.It saves one money and helps you give out the money you save on some other personal possessions you need in college.

  Renting textbooks allows you to save at least 50% off the standard retail(零售)price for each item.You can tell, with a little research, that renting is a lot cheaper compared to buying used books aside from looking way better than the former.

  Saves time

  You can save a great deal of time when renting a textbook.Instead of browsing your way for hours trying to look for better deals online, you can simply go to a popular book renting marketplace online and just order away.There is literally no need to skimming for hours and see where you can find a great deal.Often, the rental company gives you prepaid postage slip just to get you going and do the same when you decide to return the book.

  This process not only saves you time, it also saves other resources like gas if you decide to go to the nearest bookstore to buy books or spend hours using electricity just to find a good deal.

  User Friendly

  Aside from being able to save money and time, renting textbooks brings convenience to all users.Imagine trying to scan the virtual bookshelf and checking on comments of previous users and figuring out which ones got bad comments and which had great ones.It could be fun at first but if you are short of time, the process can become annoying.

  If you rent books, you will only be needing the book's ISBN number and find it right away.No more time-wasting site search.Type in the ISBN number, order the book, and wait for it to get shipped to your home.

(1)

The reason why people haven't the habit of renting textbooks in the old days is that ________.

[  ]

A.

the educational system has not changed by now

B.

people can afford books or get books easily in libraries

C.

different economic challenges happen across the world

D.

the price of textbooks is much higher than that of nowadays

(2)

The underlined word “shelling” in paragraph 2 means “ ________ ”.

[  ]

A.

saving

B.

spending

C.

removing

D.

wasting

(3)

The following statements are the reasons why textbook renting is now a new fashion among college students EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

One can save a great deal of time in browsing for better deals online

B.

It brings convenience to all the users apart from saving money and time

C.

The process saves other resources if you don't go to the nearest bookstore

D.

It saves one money and helps him spend money on what he need most in college

(4)

The passage mainly tells us that ________.

[  ]

A.

renting textbooks allows you to save a lot of money

B.

renting a textbook can also save you a great deal of time

C.

textbook renting was a relatively new fashion among college students

D.

textbook renting is a money-saving, fun, and, convenient way for college students

答案:1.B;2.B;3.C;4.D;
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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A university math tutor has discovered the science behind “singledom”, finding that our chances of finding the perfect partner are just 1 in 285,000. Peter Backus, a tutor at the University of Warwick, published his “Why I Don’t Have a Girlfriend” paper after a three-year love drought.
His unconventional study uses a famous math formula called The Drake Equation(德雷克等式), which was first used to estimate the existence of extra-terrestrial(地球以外) life.
The results don't look promising for British singles. 30-year-old Mr. Backus found that out of the 30 million women in the UK, only 26 would be suitable girlfriends for him.
The dull equation takes into account the number of women aged 24 to 34, living in his home city of London, and who are single, meaning his chances of meeting his dream woman on a night out are slim.
The economics expert said: “There are 26 women in London with whom I might have a wonderful relationship. So, on a given night out in London there is a 0.0000034% chance of meeting one of these special people. That’s a 1 in 285,000 chance, so it’s not great.”
The puzzling Drake equation reads: N =" R*" x Fp x Ne x Fi x Fc x L, and helped pioneering scientist Professor Drake to predict that there could be 10,000 civilizations in our galaxy.
Mr. Backus simply replaced the original equation with his own criteria for a dream date, which included the percentage of women likely to find him attractive, and the number of girls aged 24-34 in London. He said: “The research may sound depressing to people looking for love, but the good news for singles is, it’s probably not your fault!”
56. Mr. Backus’ discovery in this passage is mainly concerned about ______.
A. whether there exists life out of our planet
B. the possibility of his being able to find love
C. how to get rid of singledom
D. what math can do to serve our daily life
57. What does Mr. Backus think of the result of his research?
A. Optimistic.     B. Depressing.      C. Unrealistic.     D. Exciting.
58. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Mr. Backus’ major research field is “singledom”.
B. Mr. Backus found a girlfriend three years ago.
C. Mr. Backus’ new thesis will surely be well received.
D. Mr. Backus has been searching for love for long.
59. By “the good news for singles” in the last sentence, Mr. Backus probably mean _____.
A. you don’t have to blame yourself for remaining single
B. maybe the discovery is not reliable at all
C. the result was based on his own criteria
D. there might be more dream date out of London
60. Which of the following statements is true?
A. This passage could be published in a scientific magazine.
B. The passage intends to prove there are other civilizations.
C. The passage writer doesn’t really understand the Drake equation.
D. Most women in London are not suitable for university teachers.


第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shopping in the United States changes a lot.About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family.Women went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week.
Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born.In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.
The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall.A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof.Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular.The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping.If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee.Malls are places for teenagers to hang out.Many teens will often just "go to the mall" and spend time with their friends.
The recent change in American shopping was the superstore.Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys "R" Us have been built all across the United States.Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores.
Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close.They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors.
And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States.People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet.Online shopping has lots of advantages.For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day.Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores.While, online shopping also has its disadvantages.People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store.And privacy of personal information may be let out.
56.Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?
①small stores  ②superstores   ③shopping malls    ④shopping online
⑤supermarkets
A.①②③④⑤             B.①⑤②③④
C.①⑤③②④          D.②③④①⑤
57.Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?
A.Shopping malls.           B.Small stores.      
C.Supermarkets.          D.Superstores.
58.Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?
A.Because they are built near small towns.
B.Because they are across the United States.
C.Because they sell all kinds of products people need.
D.Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the price.
59.What's the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?
A.Wasting time.         B.Leaking personal information.
C.Fixed prices.        D.No chance to do physical activities

第三部分  阅读 ( 共两节,满分40分)

第一节  阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad’s office.

“What are you doing home already?” I asked casually.

“Andrew, I was laid off today,” he answered, quietly.

I was sure he was joking. “No, you weren’t. Why are you really home?”

Then I noticed his seriousness and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker and prided himself on his career. Providing for our family has been his joy, and I guess I had taken his work for granted.

My father’s unemployment created many changes in our lives. For starters, he was home all the time, which meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs. I began to notice how down he seemed, and how losing his job had affected his self-esteem, though he tried to be optimistic. For the first time, I saw my dad as vulnerable. He asked my brother and me to spend less. I gave up my allowance, which even though it wasn’t much, felt like the right thing to do. I also found a part-time job.

After several difficult months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction. He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it, and I admired how much time and energy he expended.

One evening I asked if he needed help.

“Only if it doesn’t interfere with school,” he said.

I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months. I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really impacted me. Although this was one of the worst experiences for our family, it taught me a lot about dealing with adversity. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B, ask for help, and take risks. What I have learned from my dad’s understanding of business and his work ethic are two of the most important lessons I will ever learn, and will be my foundations for success.

41.   The author’s father stayed at home because __________.

       A. he had to help with the author’s lessons

      B. his boss had stopped employing him

      C. heavy house work was waiting for him to do

      D. he wanted to search for new jobs on line

42.   What made the author know the truth?

      A. The box from his dad’s office.       B. His father’s words.

C. His father’s expression_r_r.                  D. Being informed by his family.

43.   The author’s attitude toward his father’s former job was __________.

      A. unconcerned   B. sympathetic   C. doubtful   D. tolerant

44.   By saying “Only if it doesn’t interfere with school,” the author’s father seemed ____________.

      A. to refuse the author’s advice on the new business

      B. to show his discontent with the author’s schoolwork

      C. to have said yes to the author’s offer of help

      D. to be looking forward to the author’s good behavior at school

45.   It can be inferred from the text that ___________.

      A. the author’s father was more optimistic to stay at home

      B. the author couldn’t put up with his dad’s own business

      C. the author’s father offered little allo wance to the author

      D. the author benefited from his father on how to deal with adversity

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)

第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

       阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

       Shopping in the United States changes a lot.About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family.Women went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week.

       Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born.In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.

       The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall.A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof.Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular.The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping.If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee.Malls are places for teenagers to hang out.Many teens will often just "go to the mall" and spend time with their friends.

       The recent change in American shopping was the superstore.Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys "R" Us have been built all across the United States.Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores.

       Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close.They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors.

       And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States.People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet.Online shopping has lots of advantages.For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day.Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores.While, online shopping also has its disadvantages.People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store.And privacy of personal information may be let out.

56.Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?

       ①small stores  ②superstores   ③shopping malls    ④shopping online

       ⑤supermarkets

       A.①②③④⑤              B.①⑤②③④

       C.①⑤③②④           D.②③④①⑤

57.Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?

       A.Shopping malls.            B.Small stores.      

       C.Supermarkets.           D.Superstores.

58.Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?

       A.Because they are built near small towns.

       B.Because they are across the United States.

       C.Because they sell all kinds of products people need.

       D.Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the price.

59.What's the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?

       A.Wasting time.          B.Leaking personal information.

       C.Fixed prices.          D.No chance to do physical activities

阅读理解。
    Can you understand the beginning of this essay? "My smmr hols wr CWOT. B4, we used 2go2 NY 2C
my bro, his GF & 3 kds FTF."
    The Scottish teacher who received it in class had no idea what the girl who wrote it meant. The essay
was written in a form of English used in cell phones text messages (文本短信). Text messages (also called
SMS) through cell phones became very popular in the late 1990s. At first, mobile phone companies thought
that text messaging would be a good way to send messages to customers, but customers quickly began to
use the text messaging service to send messages to each other. Teenagers in particular enjoyed using text
messaging, and they began to create a new language for messages called "texting".
    A text message is limited to 160 characters, including letters, spaces, and numbers, so messages must be
kept short. In addition, typing on the small keypad of a cell phone is difficult, so it's common to make words
shorter. In texting, a single letter or number can represent a word, like "r" for "are," "u" for "you," and "2" for
"to." Several letters can also represent a phrase, like "lol" for "laughing out loud." Another characteristic of
texting is the leaving out of letters in a word, like spelling "please" as "pls."
    Some parents and teachers worry that texting will make children bad spellers and bad writers. The student
who wrote the essay at the top of this page said writing that way was more comfortable for her. (The essay
said,"My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my
brother, his girlfriend, and their three kids face to face.")
    Not everyone agrees that texting is a bad thing. Some experts say languages always develop, and this is just
another way in which English is changing. Other people believe texting will disappear soon. New technology
for voice messages may soon make text messages a thing of the past.
1. This kind of texting is particularly popular in _____.
[     ]
A. mobile phone companies
B. parents
C. customers
D. teenagers
2. Which characteristic of texting is NOT described in the passage?
[     ]
A. Using letters to represents words.
B. Using phrases to represent essay.
C. Using letters to represent phrases.
D. Using numbers to represent words.
3. Which of the following was most probably the title of students' essay?
[     ]
A. My Smmr Hols
B. CU in LA
C. My GF
D. My G8 Tchr
4. Why aren't some people worried about the effect of texting?
[     ]
A. Not many people use texting.
B. Spelling in English is too difficult.
C. Teenagers quickly become bored with texting.
D. Texting will disappear because of new technology.
5. Which of the following will probably be the title of the passage?
[     ]
A. Texting, a way to make words shorter
B. How does texting come into being
C. Texting and different attitudes towards it
D. Main characteristics of texting

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