题目内容
____ St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid when first _____!
A．There followed; built
B．There following ; built
C．There followed; building
D．There following ; building
A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：接着参观的是圣·保罗大教堂，它是公元1666年伦敦大火以后建造的。当第一次被建好时它看起来金碧辉煌。There followed意为“接着，随后”，是倒装句型。When后是省略句，完整的是when it was first built，故选A。
考点：考查倒装及省略的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。倒装及省略是高中阶段重要的两个语法项目，把两者放在一起考查更增加了试题的难度，需要考生牢记倒装和省略的各种情况。
即学即练：Just in the centre of our city_____with a history of 1000 years.
A.stands a tall tree B.does a tall tree stand
C.a tall tree is standing D.a tall tree stands
解析：A。句意：在城市的中心有一棵大树有100年的历史了。
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 2, 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. Over one hundred people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives .
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker（面包师）in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window into the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery（面包房）into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.
By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall among them .
Samuel Pepys , the famous writer, writer about the fire, “People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat .”
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path（路径） of the fire.With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone．In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among which was the new St Paul’s
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
【小题1】The underlined word‘family’in the second paragraph probably means____.
| A．house | B．children | C．wife and husband | D．wife and children |
| A．many people lost their lives |
| B．the birds in the sky were killed by the fire |
| C．many famous buildings were destroyed |
| D．the King’s bakery was burned down |
| A．Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire. |
| B．Because Pepys also wrote about the fire. |
| C．To show that poor people suffered most. |
| D．To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire. |
| A．The King and his soldiers came to help. |
| B．All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed. |
| C．People managed to get enough water from the river. |
| D．Houses standing in the path of the fire were destroyed. |
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 2, 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. Over one hundred people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives .
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker（面包师）in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window into the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery（面包房）into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.
By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall among them .
Samuel Pepys , the famous writer, writer about the fire, “People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat .”
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path（路径） of the fire.With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone．In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among which was the new St Paul’s
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
1.The underlined word‘family’in the second paragraph probably means____.
|
A．house |
B．children |
C．wife and husband |
D．wife and children |
2.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that .
|
A．many people lost their lives |
|
B．the birds in the sky were killed by the fire |
|
C．many famous buildings were destroyed |
|
D．the King’s bakery was burned down |
3.Why did the writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?
|
A．Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire. |
|
B．Because Pepys also wrote about the fire. |
|
C．To show that poor people suffered most. |
|
D．To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire. |
4.How was the fire put out according to the text?
|
A．The King and his soldiers came to help. |
|
B．All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed. |
|
C．People managed to get enough water from the river. |
|
D．Houses standing in the path of the fire were destroyed. |