题目内容

  The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia.When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan.which means Double Income Kids(小孩).

  In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a ******is extremely high.A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000(though prices have fallen).For a flat with one bedrooms, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month.What’s more, if they want to have a child, the child’s education is very expensive.For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5.000 a year.In such a situation, it’s difficult to afford children.

  The number of married women who want to continue working because they enjoy their jobs.However, if they want to have children, they immediately have serious problems.Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs.In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work.Indeed, women who want to contimue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.

  In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.

(1)

What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?

[  ]

A.

The small number of newborn babies.

B.

The changing social situation of women.

C.

The high prices of houses and education.

D.

The necessary steps of Asian government.

(2)

According to the passage, which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia.

B.

The prices of in Asia are quite low now.

C.

Fewer and fewer married women wan to have a job.

D.

The word “DINKS” appeared in an Asian country.

(3)

To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?

[  ]

A.

85,000

B.

85,900

C.

$10.800

D.

$15.800

(4)

The seems to believe that Asian governments should ________.

[  ]

A.

let women stay at home and have a baby

B.

allow one of the parents to go out to work

C.

care for the growing needs of women for job.

D.

the companies that permit women to leave.

答案:1.A;2.D;3.D;4.C;
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  The next important date in the history! of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.

  Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.

  In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple. The photographers had to cary lots of films and processing equipment. But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.

  Mathew Brady was a well - known American photographer. He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual because they were very life - like and full of personality (个性).

  Brady was also the first preson to take pictures of war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.

  In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography... Photographers could buy films readymade in rolls(卷). So they did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.

  With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures" snapshot".

  Photographs became very popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawing.

  Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the 10th century. Some photographs were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.

  The passage is mainly about ________.

  A. the inventoin of cameras

  B. a kind of new art - photography

  C. the development of photography

  D. the important dates in the history of photography

   The first pictures of a war were taken by________.

  A. a French photographer in the 1840s

  B. an American photographer in the 1860s

  C. a German reporter in the 1880s

  D. a French artist in the 1890s

  Photography can also be an art form because artists can ________.

  A. take anything they like

  B. keep a record of real life

  C. take photos of the famous

  D. show ideas and feeling in pictures

Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself.Just then, an air hostess 46 me and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat? A couple would like to sit together.The only other 47 seat was next to a woman with both arms in casts(石膏), a black-and-blue face, and a depressed emotion." 48 am I going to sit there" was my immediate thought. 49  then a soft voice spoke, "She needs help." Finally I took my new seat and 50 that the girl was named Kathy and had survived in an auto accident, and she was on her way for 51 .

When the snack of nuts and juice arrived,52 did not take me long to realize that Kathy would not be able to 53 herself.I considered offering to feed her but 54 , as it seemed too close a service to offer to a stranger.But then I decided that Kathy's need was more important than my 55 I offered to help her eat, and although she too was uncomfortable about __56___ it, she did. The experience was  57 and she and I ___58__close in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart was fully  59 , and the time was __60___ better spent than if I had just sat by myself.

I was very glad I had reached beyond my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love sometimes  61 beyond human borders and dissolves the fears  62 keep us separate. When we stretch to serve another, we grow to live in a larger, more 63 world.

    Help me move  64 the small self so I can connect with the hearts of others.

    When I give 65 to another, I feed my own soul.

46.A.touched        B.approached     C.deserved        D.proposed

47.A.available       B.valuable        C.acceptable       D.comfortable

48.A.Little          B.Few          C.Hardly              D.Never

49.A.So           B.Otherwise      C.But                D.And

50.A.intended       B.learned        C.defended        D.advocated

51.A.holidays       B.treatment       C.sightseeing           D.interview

52.A.that           B.what          C.this                D.it

53.A.help          B.dress          C.enjoy               D.drink

54.A.hesitated       B.rejected        C.insisted             D.refused

55.A.discomfort     B.guilt          C.convenience          D.situation

56.A.attending       B.accepting       C.convincing           D.behaving

57.A.desperate       B.pleasant        C.adequate           D.awkward

58.A.maintained      B.grew          C.stayed              D.remained

59.A.awake         B.alone          C. alive               D.asleep

60.A.typically       B.properly       C.reasonably           D.really

61.A.flows         B.suits          C.seizes              D.drags

62.A.what          B.that           C.whether             D.when

63.A.boring         B.demanding      C.rewarding         D.entertaining

64.A.toward        B.across         C.beyond             D.through

65.A.faith          B.reputation      C.patience             D.love

Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself.Just then, an air hostess 36 me and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat? A couple would like to sit together.The only other 37 seat was next to a woman with both arms in casts(石膏), a black-and-blue face, and a depressed emotion." 38 am I going to sit there" was my immediate thought. 39  then a soft voice spoke, "She needs help." Finally I took my new seat and 40 that the girl was named Kathy and had survived in an auto accident, and she was on her way for 41 .

When the snack of nuts and juice arrived,42 did not take me long to realize that Kathy would not be able to 43 herself.I considered offering to feed her but 44 , as it seemed too close a service to offer to a stranger.But then I decided that Kathy's need was more important than my 45 I offered to help her eat, and although she too was uncomfortable about __46___ it, she did. The experience was  47 and she and I ___48__close in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart was fully  49 ,and the time was __50___ better spent than if I had just sat by myself.

I was very glad I had reached beyond my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love sometimes  51 beyond human borders and dissolves the fears  52 keep us separate. When we stretch to serve another, we grow to live in a larger, more 53 world.

    Help me move  54 the small self so I can connect with the hearts of others.

    When I give 55 to another, I feed my own soul.

36.A.touched B.approached C.deserved D.proposed

37.A.available B.valuable C.acceptable D.comfortable

38.A.Little          B.Few          C.Hardly              D.Never

39.A.So           B.Otherwise      C.But                D.And

40.A.intended B.learned C.defended D.advocated

41.A.holidays       B.treatment       C.sightseeing           D.interview

42.A.that           B.what          C.this                D.it

43.A.help          B.dress          C.enjoy               D.drink

44.A.hesitated       B.rejected        C.insisted             D.refused

45.A.discomfort     B.guilt          C.convenience          D.situation

46.A.attending       B.accepting       C.convincing           D.behaving

47.A.desperate B.pleasant C.adequate            D.awkward

48.A.maintained      B.grew          C.stayed              D.remained

49.A.awake         B.alone          C. alive               D.asleep

50.A.typically       B.properly       C.reasonably           D.really

51.A.flows         B.suits          C.seizes              D.drags

52.A.what          B.that           C.whether             D.when

53.A.boring B.demanding C.rewarding           D.entertaining

54.A.toward        B.across         C.beyond             D.through

55.A.faith          B.reputation      C.patience             D.love

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