题目内容

To be a good teacher,you need some of the gifts of a good actor―you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience;1       with a good,strong,pleasing voice which is fully under your control;and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. Watch a good teacher,and 2      ;he stands the whole time for his explanations,using his face to express his feelings. Listen to him,and you will hear the loudness,the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

The fact that 3        doesn't mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage for there are very important differences between the teacher's work and the actor's. The actor has to repeat words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words. Each time he plays a certain part,even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. 4      

A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play; they ask and answer questions;they obey orders,and if they don't understand something,they say so. 5       He cannot learn his part by heart,but must invent it as he goes along. I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but unable to take part in a stage play because they could not keep strictly to what other people had written.

   A. you must be a clear speaker

   B. Teachers are very important for students.

   C. a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor

   D. you will see that he does not sit still before his class

   E. A good teacher must learn from a good actor on the stage.

   F. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience.

   G. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions natural on the stage.

1.                  2.                  3.                  4.          5.       

一个好的老师应具有好演员的天赋一既能够吸引学生的兴趣,又能清晰表达自己的思想。但是好演员和好老师又不一样,好演员要通过反复练习来准确表现剧本,而好老师要有创意且能融人学生,并且调动学生的积极性。

1. A考查递进关系。依据后面句子中的"voice" 和"make it clear"可以判断A项"你必须说话清晰"与其信息一致。

2. D考查顺承关系。依后文"he stands the whole time for explanations"可知,D项"你会发现他并不是坐着不动的"符合上下文文意。

3. C作为承上启下的过渡句,上文提及好老师要有好演员的表演天赋,后文却说明好老师不同于好演员,因此C项正确。

4. G考查顺承关系。上文说演员的每个动作需要事先准备,G项"他所要做的就是使这些熟记于心的台词和动作自然流露出来"是上文意思的延伸。

5. F考查因果关系。好老师在工作中不同于演员的是,他所面对的观众不同。所以他更需要满足台下"观众们"的要求,因此F项符合该语境。

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Rota is a very small town in Spain. It is famous for its fruits and vegetables. In particular,it is famous for its tomatoes and pumpkins.

One would think that the soil of this region must be very good. It must be very rich in

order to grow 1        excellent tomatoes and pumpkins. 2       the soil is not good. It is poor. It is only sand and rock―nothing 3       (many) . The winds of the ocean blow hard. They have carried 4        the good soil. They have left only sand in its place. There is also little water. The soil is dry and hard.

The farmers of this region have to work very hard. They work from morning till night. They dig wells 5       (where) there is water. They carry water 6        hand to their gardens. They use anything and everything to make the soil a little 7 (rich) around each plant. They cover the young plants with leaves. In this way they protect them from the sun and wind. They watch each plant 8       (care) . They watch the plants 9        are not strong. They give these plants more water and more attention. They show the plants the same 10       (affect) they show for their wives or children.

There is a proverb about Rota farmers;The farmer of Rota touches each tomato plant at least forty times a day.

1.         2.         3.                  4.          5.         

6.         7.                 8.                  9.          10.         

If you're feeling disheartened,what strategies can make you feel better? It's pretty clear that repeating "I'm the greatest!" is not a good way to build healthy selfesteem. 1       When you're feeling lousy (讨厌的) about yourself,what can you do to feel better?

Here's the secret. To build your selfrespect,do something worthy of your respect. To like yourself better,do something that makes you likable. Here are some strategies to try:

1. Do a good deed. This is as selfish as it is selfless. 2       I had a friend who went through a period of tremendous rejection:She was fired from her job;she did not get into the graduate program to which she'd applied;her boyfriend broke up with her. Everything worked out fine in the end,and I asked her how she got through such a tough time. She said, "I was practically addicted to doing good deeds for other people. It was the only way I could make myself feel like I wasn't a total loser."

2. 3       Bring your old magazines to the gym so other people can read them. Offer directions to someone who looks lost. Sign up to be an organ donor. My current favorite: picking up trash that other people have left on the subway.

3. Become an expert. There's great satisfaction in mastery. Pick a subject that interests you,and dig in deep: the American Revolution,Photoshop,knife techniques. 4       But if you push through,you'll give yourself a huge boost. Be sure to pick something that honestly attracts you. Become an expert on The Sopranos,if that sounds interesting,but don't decide to learn about wine just because you think other people will be impressed. You're much less likely to stick with it,so you won't benefit as much.

4. Maintain your energy. Studies show that when you're feeling energetic,you're much more likely to feel good about yourself. Most important:get enough sleep.5      

   A. Strike a balance between work and play.

   B. Make small gestures of good citizenship.

   C. You'll benefit as much as the person you're helping.

   D. At the same time,it's a rare person who is not sometimes troubled with painful selfdoubt.

   E. If you need an emergency energy fix,take a quick tenminute walk,or listen to some great music.

   F. This can be hard,because learning something new can also make you feel frustrated and stupid.

   G. This strategy does not work for me,but I know that many people feel great after being encouraged by their friends.

1.                  2.         3.                  4.          5.       

How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However,laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

1       Many people lack sleep constantly,since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest,you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach,viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2       Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment,but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3       Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy,such as a good dinner or a film.

Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. . Couples and children may all have different energy levels,but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 4       Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

5       Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you develop a healthy lifestyle,thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

   A. To fight family laziness,set an example.

   B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

   C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

   D. Finally,taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

   E. With strong determination,you will be able to achieve your goal.

   F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.

   G. Create a reward system for yourself,just as parents do for a child.

1.                  2.         3.         4.          5.         

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I'm sure each and every single action we perform in our lives is to seek happiness. 21,what we seek is actually hidden within ourselves.

    Although I don't have many personal experiments in my own life,I 22 believe that we can never 23 real happiness outside US. If we 24 to find happiness from something or someone outside US,then it's never going to be a 25 one. Maybe that will last for a day or for a few months.

    For example, .you have a 26 mobile phone with which you can only make phone calls that are your basic 27 . You may feel unhappy,28 yourself in the midst of your friends who are playing around with their high-tech 29 . Now,thinking that you will 30 happiness with a new phone,you buy a new phone with all possible 31 in it. You think you are the happiest person in this world only until you 32 a friend having a better one than yours. At that very moment your happiness 33 and you start thinking you should have 34 this one. You feel unhappy again.

    Here your happiness is 35 based on a mobile phone. You had given the power of 36 your happiness to a lifeless electronic instrument.

    The moment we start 37  things outside to make ourselves happy,it's going to be a(n)38 ending process. Instead,we should focus on things within US. Now high-tech products appear every minute. 39 all those things should only be seen as something that can make our life 40 . They can never give US permanent happiness that we seek in our lives.

21. A. However   B. Therefore   C. Besides   D. Otherwise

22. A. regularly   B. immediately    C. suddenly   D. completely

23. A. mention   B. find   C. spread   D. destroy

24. A. agree   B. tend   C. happen   D. learn

25. A. big   B. light   C. fresh   D. lasting

26. A. simple   B. small   C. beautiful   D. modem

27. A. principles   B. requirements   C. conditions   D. characters

28. A. seeing   B. remembering  C. helping   D. guessing

29. A. media   B. databases   C. computers   D. phones

30. A. understand   B. get   C. discuss   D. imagine

31. A. knowledge   B. information   C. features   D. chances

32. A. come across   B. look after   C. cheer for   D. refer to

33. A. develops   B. arrives   C. disappears   D. hides

34. A. repaired   B. bought   C. designed   D. produced

35. A. sometimes   B. possibly  C. hardly   D fully 

36. A. showing   B. deciding   C. doubting   D. sharing

37. A. focusing on   B. taking down   C. dealing with   D. giving up

38. A. already   B. probably C. still   D. never

39. A. And   B. So   C. But   D. Or

40. A. slower   B. earlier   C. easier   D. worse


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