题目内容
Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to 36 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 37 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 38 . I’m going to release (释放) 39 bulls, one at a time. If you can 40 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”
41 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 42 the first bull. The barn(牛棚) door 43 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 44 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 45 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 46 .
A few 47 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 48 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing(扒) the 49 and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 50 was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.
The door opened a third time. A 51 came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he 52 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 53 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his 54 , the bull had no tail. Life is full of opportunities. 55 catch the first one.
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|
【小题11】 |
|
【小题12】 |
|
【小题13】 |
|
【小题14】 |
|
【小题15】 |
|
【小题16】 |
|
【小题17】 |
|
【小题18】 |
|
【小题19】 |
|
【小题20】 |
|
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】B
【小题11】C
【小题12】B
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】C
【小题16】B
【小题17】A
【小题18】B
【小题19】C
【小题20】B
解析试题分析:本文叙述了很久以前有一个年轻人喜欢上了一个农民的女儿,就去求婚,结果农民要他答应一个要求就把女儿嫁给她,他放出三次牛,只要有一次抓住牛的尾巴就可以了。但是年轻人看见前两头的牛都体格特别壮,不敢去抓尾巴,就放弃了,就想等最后一次机会,但是最后的一头牛虽然身体弱小,但是没有尾巴,这里告诫人们不要放弃任何一次机会。
【小题1】考查动词及上下文的呼应。call打电话; recognize认出; marry 结婚; respect尊敬。这位年轻人希望和他结婚,故选C。
【小题2】考查动词及上下文的呼应。remember记得; ask 问,要求; copy 复制; answer回答。他去请求农民请求允许,故选B。
【小题3】考查名词及上下文的呼应。forest森林; field地里; river河流;building楼房。小伙子,站在地里,故选B。
【小题4】考查数词及上下文的呼应。根据of any one of the three bulls 可知应是三次放牛过来,故选A。
【小题5】考查动词及上下文的呼应。see看见; cut 切割; discover 发现; catch抓住。如果你能抓住牛的尾巴,就把女儿嫁给他,故选D。
【小题6】考查副词及上下文的呼应。quietly安静地; Immediately立刻; Finally 最后; Proudly自豪地。那位年轻人立刻出去站在地里,故选B。
【小题7】考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。talking about谈论; thinking of想起; waiting for 等候; looking for寻找。他站在地里等候牛出来,故选C。
【小题8】考查动词及上下文的呼应。open打开; move移动; break打破; clos关闭。牛棚的门开了,故选A。
【小题9】考查动词及上下文的呼应。notice注意到; decide决定; suggest建议; learn学会。他决定下一个可能比这个更好的选择,故选B。
【小题10】考查名词及上下文的呼应。rule规则; choice 选择; help帮助; reason原因。他决定下一个可能比这个更好的选择,故选B。
【小题11】考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。get up起床; go back回去; pass through 通过; fall down跌倒。所以他就跑过,让牛过去了,故选C。
【小题12】考查名词及上下文的呼应。days日子; seconds秒; hours 小时; months月。根据上下文可知几秒钟中之后,故选B。
【小题13】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。famous著名的; short 短的; big大的; beautiful漂亮的。在他的一生中从来没有想到会有这么大的牛,故选C。
【小题14】考查名词及上下文的呼应。ground地面; house房子; wall墙;door门。牛站在地上,扒着地面,看着年轻人,故选A。
【小题15】考查名词及上下文的呼应。fish鱼; horse马; bull 牛; bird鸟。下一头牛会是什么样子,故选C。
【小题16】考查名词及上下文的呼应。pity同情; smile 微笑; shame羞耻;tear眼泪。微笑出现在年轻人的脸上,故选B。
【小题17】考查动词及上下文的呼应。say 说; explain解释; sing唱歌;fly飞。这个可能是最弱的牛吧,他自言自语地说,故选A。
【小题18】考查动词及上下文的呼应。escape逃离; jumpe跳; stop停止; shout大叫。他在那一时刻跳了起来,故选B。
【小题19】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。anger生气; joy 高兴; surprise吃惊;excitement 兴奋。令他吃惊的是牛没有尾巴,故选C。
【小题20】考查副词及上下文的呼应。never 从不; always总是; often 经常;seldom很少。不要错过第一次机会,故选B。
考点:故事类短文。
点评:依据首句提供的启示,快速阅读文章,从整体感知全文,掌握大意。这是第一遍阅读,读时要跳过空格,不看选项,困难肯定是有的,不懂之处不要停留,力求把注意力集中在文章的主线上。要注意文中的暗示,努力找出关键词。如果是故事性文章,关键词就是时间、地点和人物。抓住了关键词就抓住了故事的线索,进而理解全文。然后根据文章的大意进行第二遍阅读,此时可边阅读边粗选答案,这是为了尽量减少空格,帮助更透彻地理解全文。
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to 1 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 2 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 3 . I’m going to release (释放) 4 bulls, one at a time. If you can 5 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”
6 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 7 the first bull. The barn(牛棚) door 8 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 9 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 10 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 11 .
A few 12 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 13 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing(扒) the 14 and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 15 was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.
The door opened a third time. A 16 came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he 17 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 18 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his 19 , the bull had no tail.
Life is full of opportunities. 20 catch the first one.
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|
【小题11】 |
|
【小题12】 |
|
【小题13】 |
|
【小题14】 |
|
【小题15】 |
|
【小题16】 |
|
【小题17】 |
|
【小题18】 |
|
【小题19】 |
|
【小题20】 |
|
This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept __36__ why those who had so much money were never __37__ and were always desiring more.
“As far as I'm concerned, if I had only enough to ___38__ and to wear, I would not want anything more.”
Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the __39__ saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to __40__ you for a long time. Now, open your __41__ and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this __42__ : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the __43__ shall become dust. Do you understand?”
“I see.” said the beggar.
“Then you should __44__ !It's obvious that your wallet is a(an) __45__ one, so don't load it too heavily,” said the Goddess Fortune.
The excited beggar could hardly __46__ to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a __47__ of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier.
“Is that enough? Isn't it cracking?” asked Fortune.
“Never __48__ .It's still strong enough now.”answered the beggar.
The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar's hands began to __49__. “Ah, if only the golden stream would __50__ forever! Just a little more,” said the beggar, “__51__ just a handful or two.”
“There! It's full. The wallet will __52__ .” warned the Goddess, but the beggar requested, “It will __53__ a little more, just a little more.”
One more piece was added and the wallet split. The __54__ fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now __55__ but his broken bag.
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|
【小题11】 |
|
【小题12】 |
|
【小题13】 |
|
【小题14】 |
|
【小题15】 |
|
【小题16】 |
|
【小题17】 |
|
【小题18】 |
|
【小题19】 |
|
【小题20】 |
|
For the last couple of weeks , I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me . My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead , I was feeling rather depressed . I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie,but to no avail. It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思) for a solution that the answer came to me : turn to nature!
The very next day , I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve , even though it was pouring with rain . Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again.To be honest . I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing , “I’m singing in the rain.”a song I used to sing when I was a child . I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain(限制)our own spirits , which only leads to depression and stress.
Interestingly,it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels. But this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre .
If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors , relax completely , remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.
【小题1】The author felt depressed because she .
A.couldn’t consume her waking hour |
B.had not seen a film for a long time. |
C.had not finished her work on time |
D.had worked on a hard job for too long |
A.take photos | B.find a solution to the project |
C.hop along the path | D.cheer herself up |
A.unsuccessful | B.unrelated | C.uninteresting | D.unexpected |
A.a bath can make people relaxed |
B.depression is usually caused by hard work |
C.walking in a busy city centre harms people’s health |
D.adults should express their inner feelings freely |
A.explanation | B.suggestion | C.introduction | D.reminder |