题目内容

11.I stole your dog today.No,I didn't set a foot on your house,but from the condition of your dog,I can imagine what it looks like…the word"rubbish"comes to mind.
I found her along a road,with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck,still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse.Not only did I know that most of the town people had already ignored her,judging by where I found her,but I knew that if she had gotten into the Woods,the"cross"that she dragged behind her would have wrapped around a tree until starvation or thirst killed her.She has a beautiful name now.Already in the first week she has come to look more like she should.Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting.She has stopped flinching (畏缩) when I make a sudden movement,because she knows now that I won't beat her,in fact,she rarely leaves my side.She's even become brave enough to bark at a cat and today I watched from the window as she attempted to play with the other dogs.No,it's clear she does not miss you or her former life on a chain.
It's not clear yet whether she'll remain here or whether I'll find her a loving home where she can count on more individual attention than I can give her,but one thing is certain,this is one bit of stolen"property"who is never returning to you.So sue me,accuse me,plead with the courts that she is rightfully yours…I'm convinced this is the best"crime"I've ever committed.Hardly anything has pleased me more than the day I stole your dog.I need only look into her beautiful brown eyes to know that she'd defend my decision with her life.If we have one prayer,it is that you will not replace her,and if we have one special day to celebrate together,it is the day I stole your dog and the day she stole my heart.

41.What's the author's attitude towards the former owner of the dog?B
A.Puzzled.B.Angry.C.Shocked.D.Satisfied.
 42.It can be inferred from the passage thatC.
A.the dog is not lovely
B.the dog tried to find a kind master
C.the dog was treated badly by its former master
D.the author will be charged with stealing a dog
43.All the following statements showed us the dog's recovery from her nature exceptC.
A.playing with other dogs                 
B.barking at a cat
C.not missing her former master            
D.waving her tail to make greetings
44.What did the author think of his theft?D
A.He was afraid of being punished.
B.He thought he had to do it.
C.He believed that the law would allow him to do so.
D.He did it with pride.
45.What's the purpose did the author write the passage?B
A.To warn the people in the town not to keep dogs.
B.To prove his love to the dog to her former owner.
C.To explain to the police why the dog were in the Woods.
D.To ask people to find the dog a loving home and a owner who loves dogs.

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者不忍心看一只可怜的小狗在他的主人那里遭受虐待,就把它投了过来自己照顾的故事.

解答 41.B.推理判断题.根据文章第二段"I found her along a road,with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck,still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse"我发现她沿着一条道路,一个重链缠在她的脖子,仍隶属烂板从她的狗窝,可知作者的态度是生气的;故选B.
42.C.推理判断题.根据文章第二段"I found her along a road,with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck,still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse"我发现她沿着一条道路,一个重链缠在她的脖子,仍隶属烂板从她的狗窝,可知狗的前主人待他很坏;故选C.
43.C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段"Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting""and today I watched from the window as she attempted to play with the other dogs"她的眼睛闪闪发光,她已经学会了摇她的问候尾巴,今天我从窗口看着她试图与其他狗玩,可知狗已经恢复了自然本性;故选C.
44.D.细节理解题.根据文章第三段"I'm convinced this is the best"crime"I've ever committed"我相信这是最好的"罪行"我曾经承诺过的,因此作者对自己的行为是很认同的;故选D.
45.B.主旨大意题.通读全文,可知狗的生活越来越好,可知作者是为了展现自己对狗的爱护,同时呼吁读者对狗多一份热爱;故选B.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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16.It's Nice to be Home
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We're home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life.(37)E I find that when I am at home,particularly for a while when we have just returned from a trip,I feel very comfortable.Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same I can move through it almost without thinking.(38)D Perhaps it is because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants,although it's nice to let someone else do the cooking,and because I can sleep in my own bed.There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home and I'm stile I would be very comfortable if that were to happen.(39)C
Yet I guess I am probably a restless soul because I know that after I have been home for a while I will start to think about other places we might go and other things we want to see.We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so.(40)F Still,one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home.I'm very comfortable here at home even if it is difficult to say exactly why.

A.I like to travel very much.
B.I enjoy local food while travelling.
C.I like being home,for whatever reason.
D.Perhaps it is because our friends are here.
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F.We want to see as much of the world as we can.
G.It's lucky that my wife and I both love travelling.

As if there weren’t enough of them in the world already, scientists have succeeded in cloning flies. The alike fruit flies are the first insects ever cloned, says the Canadian team that created them. The question everyone asks is why anyone would want to clone flies in the first place. She hopes that the insects , which are very easy to experiment with , will help to adjust the cloning process in other animals and even in humans, where the technique is being researched to aid production of therapeutic (治疗的) stem cells.

In cloning, the DNA-containing nucleus of an adult cell is injected into an egg whose own nucleus(细胞核) has been removed. At the moment, the majority of cloned mice, sheep and other animals die before birth. It is thought this is because the adult DNA is not properly ‘reprogrammed’.

Using flies, researchers might discover genes that are important for this reprogramming, and that have matches in other animals. That is because it is relatively easy in flies to knock out the function of a single gene and then attempt cloning with these cells, which will test whether that gene is important. If such genes are confirmed, then in theory cloned mammalian embryos(晶胚) might be grown in selected solutions that change the activity of those genes to improve the technique’s success rate. Although some groups have attempted to clone insects before, Lloyd says this is the first time it has been successful. The team used a slight difference on the standard cloning process: they transferred nuclei taken from embryos rather than fully-grown adult cells. They sucked several nuclei (pl)out of developing fly embryos, and injected them into a fertilized(已受精的) fly egg. From over 800 early attempts, they cloned five adult insects, the group reports in the journal Genetics.

1.The best title of this passage probably is _______.

A.The importance of clone

B.First insects are cloned

C.The disagreement in clone

D.The advantages of clone

2.The scientists cloned flies because________.

A.there are fewer and fewer flies in the world

B.flies are easy to find and cheap to use

C.they can gain some experience before cloning other animals

D.it is safe to clone flies

3.The failure of most cloned animals is due to _______.

A.the difference of other animals’ genes

B.the improper technique of clone

C.the complex of other animals

D.the improper rearrange of the adult gene

4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.

A.the clone of insects before used grown-up cells

B.the clone of insects were never experimented before

C.this time scientists cloned flies successfully and easily

D.based on this success, other animals will be cloned in large quantities.

I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke(唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all—all the Englishes I grew up with.

Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English. But feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English,” for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.

I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is ,because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.

I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal(内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure: I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show; her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.

1.By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that ______.

A. she uses English in foreign trade B. she is fascinated by languages

C. she works as a translator D. she is a writer by profession

2.The author used to think of her mother’s English as ______.

A. impolite B. amusing C. imperfect D. practical

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?

A. Americans do not understand broken English.

B. The author’s mother was not respected sometimes.

C. The author’ mother had positive influence on her.

D. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.

4.The author gradually realizes her mother’s English is _____.

A. well structured B. in the old style

C. easy to translate D. rich in meaning

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The changes of the author’s attitude to her mother’s English.

B. The limitation of the author’s perception of her mother.

C. The author’s misunderstanding of “limited” English.

D. The author’s experiences of using broken English.

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