Question

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

    Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify   36   a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are   37   of that parent. The things parents do and say---and the   38   they do and say to them--therefore strongly influence a child's   39  . However, parents must consistently behave like the type of   40   they want their child to become.

    A parent's actions   41   affect the self-image that a child forms   42   identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their   43   will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly   44   qualities in their parents will have difficulty   45   positive qualities in themselves. Children may   46   their self-image, however, as they become increasingly   47    by peers groups standards before they reach 13.

    Isolated(孤立的) events,   48   dramatic(突然的) ones, do not necessarily have a permanent   49   on a child's  behavior. Children interact such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can,   50  , accept the divorce of their parents' or a parent's early   51  . But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events   52   a sign of rejection or punishment.

    In the same way, all children are not influenced   53   by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs.   54   in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the   55   of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.

A. to                  B. with                         C. around                            D. for

A. informed        B. characteristic            C. conceived                 D. indicative

A. gesture           B. expression               C. way                         D. extent

A. behavior               B. words                      C. mood                       D. reactions

A. person            B. humans                    C. creatures                  D. adult

A. in turn            B. nevertheless              C. also                         D. as a result

A. before            B. besides                     C. with                         D. through

A. eyes               B. parents                     C. peers                        D. behaviors

A. negative         B. cheerful                   C. various                     D. complex

A. see               B. seeing                      C. to see                       D. to seeing

A. modify         B. copy                        C. give up                    D. continue

A. mature          B. influenced                C. unique                            D. independent

A. not               B. besides                     C. even                        D. finally

A. idea              B. wonder                    C. stamp                       D. effect

A. luckily          B. for example                     C. at most                     D. theoretically

A. death            B. rewards                    C. advice                      D. teaching

A. as                 B. being                       C. of                            D. for

A. even             B. at all                        C. alike                        D. as a whole

A. Even            B. Since                       C. Right                       D. As

A. result            B. effect                       C. scale                        D. cause

Answer 1

【小题1】B

【小题2】B

【小题3】C

【小题4】A

【小题5】A

【小题6】C

【小题7】D

【小题8】B

【小题9】A

【小题10】B

【小题11】A

【小题12】B

【小题13】C

【小题14】D

【小题15】B

【小题16】A

【小题17】A

【小题18】C

【小题19】D

【小题20】B

解析:

略