题目内容

四. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word in brackets

1. Asking me ___________ (compare) Shakespeare and Darwin makes no sense; it’s like___________  (compare) apples and oranges. They are totally different.

2. The disc, digitally _________ (record) in a studio,  sounded fantastic at the party that night.

3. Sarah, hurry up . I’m afraid you won’t have time to get _______ (change) before the party.

4. It shames me to say it ,but I told a lie when __________ (question) at the meeting by my boss.

5. ________________ (separate) from other continents for millions of years , Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.

6. ______(lose) in the mountains for a week , the two students were finally saved by the local police.

7. _______________(cause) a lot of damage to this area, the storm finally moved out to sea.

8. ______ (put) into use in April2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.

9. All the things ___________ (consider), his proposal is of greater value than yours.

10. He had his leg _________ (break) in the match yesterday.

 

【答案】

1. to compare, comparing    2. recorded    3. changed    4. questioned

5. Separated/ Having been separated   6. Lost      7. Having caused

8. Put    9. considered   10. broken

【解析】略

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Jane Clark,fair-haired,blue-eyed and tough as steel,just won the most difficult race in the world.

  In seventeen days she drove a dog team and sledge(雪橇)across 1 050 miles of the Arctic Circle and through some of the most difficult land in the world. In bitter winds and snowstorms she drove her dogs along the Arctic track,in temperatures that reached38℃.

  When Jane was asked how she felt about being the first woman ever to win the race,she said,“I still can't believe it.”She then went over to inspect her thirteen wild-eyed dogs.

  David Wilson,who came second,said,“It sure hurts when a young woman is ahead of you.But it doesn't hurt for long.She was a good winner.”

1.Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article?

[  ]

A.Woman drives a dog team across the Arctic.

B.Woman fights bitter winds and snowstorms.

C.Woman wins a sledge race in the world.

D.Woman wins the world's toughest race.

2.What was so special about Jane winning the race?

[  ]

A.No woman had ever won this race in the past.

B.Her 13 dogs were wild and difficult to control.

C.She broke the record by taking only 17 days to complete the race.

D.This was the first time she had taken part in this kind of race.

3.How did David Wilson feel about the race?

[  ]

A.He had an accident during the race and thought it was not fair.

B.He was sorry to lose but it was fair that Jane won the race.

C.He thought that it was not right to put men and women in the same race.

D.He was very upset because he thought that he should have won.

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Teaching my first child, Danae, to share her toys was the biggest challenge. To   36   this, we started inviting other children to play, which could help Danae discover that it’s   37   to share with others – a lesson I needed to   38   myself as well, as it   39  .

One evening Danac had   40  a friend, Natalie, to play with her. Their favorite was a children’s   41   game called Go Fish. That evening,   42   Natalie left, Danae came to me and said, “Mommy, I’d like to give these to Natalie tomorrow. They’re her favorites.”

She help up three cards from the Go Fish game. I tried to   43   that I didn’t want her to give them away because then our   44   wouldn’t be complete. “But I really want her to have them!” Danae   45  . I thought perhaps she didn’t understand that when she gave something away, it was gone   46  . So I tried again, saying, “  47   you give the cards to her, you can’t   48  them back tomorrow.”

A look of   49   came over Danae’s face. For a moment I was happy that she seemed to   50  . But then she smiled and said. “Well, that’s okay, I want her to have them anyway.”

    What could I say to that? I sat   51   for a moment and then I realized I had been trying for so long to   52   her to share. Did it   53   that our Go Fish set would be   54  ? What mattered was that my daughter was learning the   55   of giving, that she was thinking about others instead of herself, and that she was trying to make her friends happy. Isn’t that what life is all about?

A.achieve  B.apply C.receive     D.get

A.kind      B.gentle       C.fun    D.merciful

A.design    B.know C.create       D.review

A.turned up      B.turned away     C.turned to   D.turned out

A.begged   B.encouraged      C.invited      D.found

A.box       B.card  C.paper D.show

A.before    B.while C.after  D.until

A.explain  B.suggest     C.respond    D.teach

A.thing     B.card  C.set     D.toy

A.insisted       B.recommended   C.announced       D.cried

A.surely   B.suddenly   C.forever     D.indeed

A.If B.Once C.As     D.Unless

A.ask for B.call for     C.look for    D.care for

A.surprise       B.concern    C.delight      D.satisfaction

A.understandB.accept  C.refuse       D.doubt

A.sadly    B.angrily     C.quietly      D.slowly

A.conduct       B.ask    C.force D.help

A.work    B.mean C.remind     D.matter

A.incompleteB.lost      C.limited     D.gone

A.content B.usefulness C.way   D.joy

 

第三部分:阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Few people realize that there is a big difference between formal English and informal English. Formal English is used for most writing, and often in public speaking and formal meetings. It pays close attention to grammar rules, because if we use proper grammar, our meaning is often more precise. Also, on important occasions, we do not want to appear uneducated or to offend (冒犯) others, so we are very careful about how we speak. Informal English is used in speaking or writing to our friends and family. It often does not pay such close attention to grammar rules, because when we speak or write to them, we want our words to flow quickly. Also, with our friends and family, we are usually not so worried about appearing uneducated or about offending them by how we write or speak.

  A big difference between formal and informal English is the use of contractions. A contraction is where we make a word shorter or where we put two words together and take away some of the letters. For example, instead of saying “do not”, many people say “don’t”. Using contractions in our speech is fine because it sounds natural, especially when we speak to our friends. In formal writing, however, contractions are usually avoided because people might think that you have made a mistake, or that you do not know proper grammar.

  In the same way we might make words shorter, in informal English we often make sentences shorter as well. For example, if someone asks you your name, you will likely answer with one word: your first name. However, in formal English we usually use complete sentences. For example, we might write “My name is John”. In most speaking, we may not need to use every word in a sentence because the person we are speaking to will probably still understand us. In most writing, however, every word in a sentence must be written out in order to make sure that we can be understood.

56. When we use formal English, _______.

         A. we will offend others 

B. we will appear educated on important occasions

         C. we needn’t pay more attention to grammar rules

         D. we can express ourselves more directly and more quickly

57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “precise”?

         A. simple                    B. direct                     C. puzzling                 D. clear

58. Contractions are best used when we are _______.

         A. speaking at a formal meeting                        B. speaking to our friends

         C. speaking in public                                              D. writing an application (申请) letter

59. In speaking, we do not always use complete sentences because ______.

         A. we do not care about grammar                    B. we do not want to sound stupid

         C. we can still be understood                              D. we don’t want to waste time

 

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