题目内容

As the idea of low-carbon life is now _____ accepted, more and more people
travel by public transport.

A．mainlyB．slightlyC．widelyD．deeply

C

解析

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In the rush to get to school, you drop a piece of toast on the floor. Do you throw it away or dec ide it’ s still OK to eat? If you’re like most people, you eat it. Maybe you follow the “5-second rule”, which claims foods are safe to eat if you pick them up within 5 seconds after dropping them. But you might want to think again. Scientists now say that 5 seconds is all it takes for foods to become polluted with enough bacteria（细菌） to make you sick.

     Bacteria can cause many kinds of illnesses. Some kinds of bacteria can grow on food. If you eat foods on which these bacteria are growing, you can become sick.

 One of these food-borne bacteria is Salmonella. It makes 1.4 million people sick every year. Salmonella is often found in raw eggs and chicken. Cooking kills these bacteria, which is why it is so important to cook eggs, chicken, and other foods thoroughly.

 But how long does it take these bacteria to pollute food? A team of scientists in South Carolina did an experiment. First, they placed an amount of Salmonella on three surfaces; wood, tile (瓦片), and carpet. They placed a piece of bread and a piece of bologna（大腊肠） on each surface for 5,30, or 60 seconds. After just 5 seconds, both the bread and the bologna picked up enough bacteria to make you sick.

 So forget the 5-second rule. If your toast drops on the floor, throw it away and get another piece of clean toast. This time, be careful not to drop it!

1. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably find this passage?

A. Culture B. Health C. Advertisement D. Technology

2.After dropping a piece of toast , a person who follows the “5-second rule”will

A. throw away dirty toast immediately and go away

B. pick up the toast as quickly as possible and eat it

C. eat the toast within 5 seconds and feel pleased

D. get another piece of clean toast quickly and eat it

3. The scientists in South Carolina did the experiment to

A.see how quickly bacteria can pollute food

B. show that the 5-second rule a correct

C. see how harmful bacteria are to people’ health

D. show that bacteria grow at different speeds on different foods

4. What’s the writer’s attitude to the “5-second rule”?

A. Positive B. Negative C. Neutral (中立) D. Cautious (谨慎)

 

In the rush to get to school, you drop a piece of toast on the floor. Do you throw it away or dec ide it’ s still OK to eat? If you’re like most people, you eat it. Maybe you follow the “5-second rule”, which claims foods are safe to eat if you pick them up within 5 seconds after dropping them. But you might want to think again. Scientists now say that 5 seconds is all it takes for foods to become polluted with enough bacteria（细菌） to make you sick.
Bacteria can cause many kinds of illnesses. Some kinds of bacteria can grow on food. If you eat foods on which these bacteria are growing, you can become sick.
One of these food-borne bacteria is Salmonella. It makes 1.4 million people sick every year. Salmonella is often found in raw eggs and chicken. Cooking kills these bacteria, which is why it is so important to cook eggs, chicken, and other foods thoroughly.
But how long does it take these bacteria to pollute food? A team of scientists in South Carolina did an experiment. First, they placed an amount of Salmonella on three surfaces; wood, tile (瓦片), and carpet. They placed a piece of bread and a piece of bologna（大腊肠） on each surface for 5,30, or 60 seconds. After just 5 seconds, both the bread and the bologna picked up enough bacteria to make you sick.
So forget the 5-second rule. If your toast drops on the floor, throw it away and get another piece of clean toast. This time, be careful not to drop it!

  1. 1.

    In which part of a newspaper can you most probably find this passage?

    1. A.
      Culture
    2. B.
      Health
    3. C.
      Advertisement
    4. D.
      Technology
  2. 2.

    After dropping a piece of toast , a person who follows the “5-second rule”will

    1. A.
      throw away dirty toast immediately and go away
    2. B.
      pick up the toast as quickly as possible and eat it
    3. C.
      eat the toast within 5 seconds and feel pleased
    4. D.
      get another piece of clean toast quickly and eat it
  3. 3.

    The scientists in South Carolina did the experiment to

    1. A.
      see how quickly bacteria can pollute food
    2. B.
      show that the 5-second rule a correct
    3. C.
      see how harmful bacteria are to people’ health
    4. D.
      show that bacteria grow at different speeds on different foods
  4. 4.

    What’s the writer’s attitude to the “5-second rule”?

    1. A.
      Positive
    2. B.
      Negative
    3. C.
      Neutral (中立)
    4. D.
      Cautious (谨慎)

For the first time in five decades, Taiwan buys water from the mainland of China to help soothe(缓解) a severe drought.

Sat May 4,5:21 a.m. ET

By WILLIAM IDE, Associated Press Writer

TAIPEI, Taiwan―Facing its worst drought in decades, Taiwan is buying water from the mainland of China   21  since the two rivals split amid civil war 54 years ago.

A Taiwanese ship on Sunday was expected   22  2,300 metric tons (2,530 short tons) of water back from the mainland of China to Taiwan’s outlying island of Matsu, just off China’s southeastern coast.

Buying water from the mainland of China has been an issue of serious debate in Taiwan because the government does not want to become too   23  its communist neighbor, which has repeatedly said to   24  Taiwan.

But the serious drought has left Taiwan   25  ,and Taiwan’s top China policy―maker, Tsai Ingwen, said on Saturday that this weekend’s water purchase would be a “trial run,” the semiofficial Central News Agency   26  .

“  27  it will become a model for easing needs in drought―stricken Taiwan depends on the needs of other areas,” Tsai, chairwoman of the Mainland Affairs Council, was quoted as saying.

There are no direct   28  air links between the mainland of China and Taiwan’s main island, separated by   29  160―kilometer―wide  Taiwan Strait. But last year, Taiwan opened shipping links between the mainland of China and the outlying Taiwanese islands of Kinmen and Matsu―an experiment   30  links between the mainland of China of Taiwan’s main island.

21．A．the first time

B．for the first time

C．first time

D．at first

22．A．fetching

B．to bring

C．to take

D．borrowing

23．A．dependent of

B．independent of

C．dependent on

D．relied on

24．A．turn over

B．hand over

C．take over

D．give over

25．A．with few other choices

B．for the few other choices

       C．with few choices

D．for several choices

26．A．was said

B．was believed

C．announces

D．reported

27．A．That

B．Whether or not

C．If

D．Where

28．A．shipping or

B．shipping of

C．shipped and

D．shipping

29．A．a

B．the

C．an

D．/

30．A．which could lead

B．that could lead to

       C．that resulted from

D．which could lie in
阅读理解。
     Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then,
at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full
and active life.
     Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in
long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport, though, is mountaineering.
     As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the summit of Mount McKinley in
1995 and then climbed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of EI Capitan. Two years later, while
climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above
sea level－in order to get married. In 1999, he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South
America．And then, on May 25, 2001, at the age of 33, Erik successfully completed the greatest
mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world.
     Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on
and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to gu ide him.
Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the job, such as setting up tents and building
snow walls.
      Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the summit of Everest.
He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blind．"When people think about
a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world."
1. When was Erik born?
A. in 1968
B. in 1995
C. in 1967
D. in 1969
2．What was unusual about his wedding?
A．He got married on the summit of Mount McKinley.
B．He got married when climbing Mount Everest.
C．His wedding was held after he prepared a lot.
D．His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.
3．What is Erik's special method for climbing a mountain?
A．He takes his girlfriend with him.
B．He does his share of the jobs.
C．He uses two long poles to help himself.
D．He keeps a good team around him.
4．Which of the following adjectives can NOT be used to describe Erik?
A．brave
B．determined
C．stubborn
D．optimistic
5．Which of the following shows the right order of what happened?
a．He topped Mount McKinley.
b．He became blind.
c．He challenged Mount Everest.
d．He reached the peak of Kilimanjaro.
e.    He climbed the rock wall of EI Capitan.
A．b, e, d, c, a
B．b, a, e, d, c
C．a, b, e, d, c
D．b, e, a, c, d

For the first time in five decades, Taiwan buys water from the mainland of China to help soothe(缓解) a severe drought.

Sat May 4,5:21 a.m. ET

By WILLIAM IDE, Associated Press Writer

TAIPEI, Taiwan—Facing its worst drought in decades, Taiwan is buying water from the mainland of China   1  since the two rivals split amid civil war 54 years ago.

A Taiwanese ship on Sunday was expected   2  2,300 metric tons (2,530 short tons) of water back from the mainland of China to Taiwan’s outlying island of Matsu, just off China’s southeastern coast.

Buying water from the mainland of China has been an issue of serious debate in Taiwan because the government does not want to become too   3  its communist neighbor, which has repeatedly said to   4  Taiwan.

But the serious drought has left Taiwan   5  ,and Taiwan’s top China policy—maker, Tsai Ingwen, said on Saturday that this weekend’s water purchase would be a “trial run,” the semiofficial Central News Agency   6  .

“  7  it will become a model for easing needs in drought—stricken Taiwan depends on the needs of other areas,” Tsai, chairwoman of the Mainland Affairs Council, was quoted as saying.

There are no direct   8  air links between the mainland of China and Taiwan’s main island, separated by   9  160—kilometer—wide YC Taiwan Strait. But last year, Taiwan opened shipping links between the mainland of China and the outlying Taiwanese islands of Kinmen and Matsu—an experiment   10  links between the mainland of China of Taiwan’s main island.

1.       A．the first time B．for the first time C．first time D．at first

2.       A．fetching       B．to bring       C．to take        D．borrowing

3.       A．dependent of   B．independent of C．dependent on   D．relied on

4.       A．turn over      B．hand over      C．take over      D．give over

5.       A．with few other choices           B．for the few other choices

C．with few choices                 D．for several choices

6.       A．was said       B．was believed   C．announces      D．reported

7.       A．That           B．Whether or not C．If             D．Where

8.       A．shipping or    B．shipping of    C．shipped and    D．shipping

9.       A．a              B．the            C．an             D．/

10.    A．which could lead                 B．that could lead to  

C．that resulted from               D．which could lie in

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