题目内容
【题目】根据写作要求,短文内容,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。
Four teams of mountaineers set out on a race to conquer (征服) an unclimbed mountain peak in the Himalayas. The Canadian team chose a long, but safe route, while the British, Chinese and Russian teams chose a faster but steep and dangerous route up the mountain.
When night fell, the teams made camp on the mountainside. But the next morning, the sun rapidly rose air temperature and the strong wind caused a heavy snowfall, which led to a terrible avalanche. The disaster struck and some members of the British, Chinese and Russian teams were swept away and killed. But the Canadians didn’t know what had happened.
It was an hour after the disaster and there was no hope of finding any survivors. The leaders of the British, Chinese and Russian teams, met to discuss how to successfully keep all the survivors alive.
Britain | Russia | China | |
Members | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Tents | 1 two-man | None | 1 four-man |
Sleeping bags | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Rope | 25 metres | 50 metres | None |
Food | 1 person for 3 days | 2 people for 4 days | 2 people for 2 days |
Medicine | None | None | None |
The table above was a summary of what they could collect. The leaders made a final decision that they had to find a way to conquer the mountain and put their flags on the peak.
假设你是领队之一,请你联系加拿大领队David,告知你们的遭遇和决定,并向对方求助。内容包括:1. 你们的遭遇及目前的困难;2. 你们的决定及理由;3. 向对方求助。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Steve
【答案】Dear David,
I’m the leader of Chinese team. My team, together with British and Russian teams, came across a terrible avalanche so that we lost some of our teammates. We really need your help. At present, there’re 7 people, 3 tents, 7 sleeping bags, 75 meters of rope, some food and no medicine in our three teams, which makes it hard for us to conquer the mountain. Although we have encountered great difficulties, we will not give up and we decide to continue the competition. It is not only because we believe that nothing is impossible in the world, but also because we still have the ability to finish the game. However, we need your team’s help. We will choose your route and hope you can walk so slowly that we can catch up with you on the mountainside. Let’s put our flags on the peak together and wish you good luck. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Steve
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生联系加拿大领队David,向其求助,告知David你们的遭遇和面临的困境,你们决定继续攀登,但需要他们的帮助。
第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:1. 你们的遭遇及目前的困难;
2. 你们的决定及理由;
3. 向对方求助。
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
come across;give up;decide to do sth.;have the ability to do sth.;catch up with sb.
第三步:连词成句
1. My team, together with British and Russian teams, came across a terrible avalanche so that we lost some of our teammates.
2. we will not give up and we decide to continue the competition.
3. but also because we still have the ability to finish the game.
4. We will choose your route and hope you can walk so slowly that we can catch up with you on the mountainside.
(根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。)
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last, Last but not least
2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not only…but (also), including, also
3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although + clause (从句), In spite of + n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
5表换一种方式表达:In other words, that is to say,
6.表进行举例说明:For example; For instance; such as + n/doing
7.表陈述事实:In fact, frankly speaking
8.表选择:either…or…,or
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
第五步:润色修改
【题目】Police Force presents
Community Roadshow 2017
Want to find out more about police work? Come and visit us at the
various locations across Singapore. Enjoy the performances by the
friendly dogs from the Police K9 Unit and the Police Band.
Come with your family and take part in the fun activities
Details of Roadshow Date: 16-17 June 2017 Time: 10am-7pm Venues: Punggol Arcade Serangoon Centre Tam pines Hub Shuttle bus services will be available to and from the nearest MRT stations. Each funnily can redeem a fun pack which Consists of: · miniature police car · keycnaln · note pad · pen | Performances · K9 Show at 11am and 3pm · Police Band at 6pm Activities · Rock Climbing · Bouncy Castle (for children below the age of 12 years) · Art Competition To take part in the Art Competition, Participants must register online at www.policeort.com by 12 June 2017. |
This event is sponsored by: · Art for Us · Dally Minl Mart · Rock Climb Company | Lucky Draw Timlngs: 1pm and 5pm (daily) 1st prize: $ 300 voucher 2nd prize: $ 150 voucher 3rd prize: $ 100 voucher 10 consolation prizes of $ 20 each Winners who are not present during the draw Will be notified via email by 19 June 2017. |
Organised by the Singapore Police Force
【1】What is the purpose of the advertisement?
A. To inform participants of the Art Competition. B. To advertise the fun pack.
C. To promote the Police Community Roadshow. D. To encourage rock climbing.
【2】Participants who wish to take part in the Art Competition must register online by
A. 12 June 2017 B. 16 June 2017
C. 17 June 2017 D. 19 June 2017
【3】What do we know from the advertisement?
A. There will be two dog shows daily.
B. The Road Show will end at 6 each day.
C. There is a police car keychain in the fun pack.
D. The Singapore Police Force is one of the sponsors.