题目内容

Chengdu is a famous city with long history. Locating in the southwest of China, it is the capital city of Sichuan Province, it is called “the Land of Abundance”. It is said that Chengdu got its name over 2000 years ago and it had never changed since then. There is a large number of famous cultural sites and delicious snacks there, which have always been attraction to tourists from around the world. Tourists go not only to see the historical sites and to taste the snacks, but also because that it has beautiful scenery. A walk at the sides of the beautiful Jinjiang River will offer a feast for anyone’s eyes. In a word, Chengdu, as a famous saying goes, is a city where you don’t want to leave once you have come.

 

【答案】

 

 with后加a

 locating r→located

 it→which

 had→has

 is→are

 there→here

 attraction→attractive

 去掉that

 at→along

 must→will

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了历史文化名城:成都。

 考查冠词,history历史,是不可数名词,但又形容词修饰时要带不定冠词,所以加a ,构成短语:with a long history ,有着悠久的历史。

 考查非谓语。Locate是及物动词:使…坐落于,常用短语:be located in …坐落于,所以做非谓语用located,所以locating改成located。

 考查连词。把握逗号,前后不能是两个简单句,需要有连词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,从句中少主语,所以it改成which。

 考查动词时态。把握关键词since,自从与现在完成时连用,所以had改成has。

 考查主谓一致,此句是一个there be +名词,be的形式应该是就近原则,因为后面名词是复数名词sites ,所以is改成are。

 考查副词。there,那儿(远指),here,这儿(近指),本文是介绍成都,所以是这,所以改成here。

  考查句意,本句是说明成都对来自全世界的游客有吸引力。构成短语:be attractive to sb 对...有吸引力

 考查连词,本句中because 是连词因为加句子,不再需要有连词了,所以去调that。

 考查介词,本句表示的是沿着金江河散步,at 在…旁边,along沿着,所以at改成along。

 考查情态动词。must,必须,一定,will将,本句:成都是一个城市,一旦你来了,就再也不想离开,所以是将离开,所以改成will。

考点:考查短文改错。

 

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When foreigners come to Chengdu, a good alternative is to get around by taking the bus. Once getting used to going by bus, you will discover that it is actually not that bad.
Although a ride usually covers two or twenty stops, a bus ride costs RMB 2 in Chengdu. It is important to carry enough small money with you, because it is not usual to get back changes. Even though it is cheap, you can pay less and save some trouble if you get a RMB 25 bus card at your local pharmacy, Hongqi Chain Store or bus station terminal office—note that personal identification is needed. Explain to the worker that you want to purchase a bus card.
With this card, one bus drive costs only RMB 1 if you use a card based on frequency of your ride. If your card is based on the so called E-purse, you pay each time RMB 1.80 for the bus. If you require the use of subway, you can ask the cashier at the Hongqi Chain Store to activate the metro. After having your bus card, you can store money on your travel card. The fees for bus and metro have to be stored separately.
It is important to keep in mind that the money on the card does not overlap. For example, you charge 40 bus rides on the card, but you only used 20 during the month, the rest 20 will be invalid at the beginning of the next month and you have to recharge the card. Therefore, it is important to calculate the exact numbers of bus rides you will have to take.
After you have your own bus card, one swipe is only needed when you get on the bus at the front door. If you only manage to get on the bus at the back door, just ask the passengers to pass your card to the front and swipe it for you. With the bus card, you can transfer buses for fee if the travel time is within two hours.
Furthermore, it is to stress that you should keep an eye on your belongings while being on the bus. Generally, Chengdu is a safe place but most of the thefts are occurring on buses, at train stations or crowded large area, like the shopping street Chunxi Road.
Due to the fact that the place names are announced in Chinese, it is better to know the Chinese name of your destination. Even though there are announcements in English, they will sound like the following: “The next stop is Jinjiang Binguan (Jinjiang Hotel)”
【小题1】Which of the following statements is true when taking the bus in Chengdu?

A.It’s always important to carry enough small money with you every day.
B.It only costs RMB 25 to get around in Chengdu by bus per month.
C.Personal identification is not essential when applying for a bus card for locals.
D.RMB 0.2 will be saved each time if you use E-purse rather than cash on the bus.
【小题2】Why are the readers reminded to pay close attention to their personal possessions?
A.Because Chengdu is not a safe place.
B.Because some thieves like stealing things in crowded buses.
C.Because people can transfer buses for fee within two hours.
D.Because the bus card must be swiped at the front door.
【小题3】Why does the author suggest the Chinese name of the destination be learnt?
A.Because it helps know clearly where to get off the bus.
B.Because it can prevent people from missing the bus they want to board.
C.Because the place names are merely announced in Chinese.
D.Because it prevents the passengers getting off at the next stop on time.
【小题4】The author might write this passage specially for ________.
A.The local Chengdu people who are interested in traveling by bus
B.Regular bus riders in Chengdu who fails to manage their bus cards properly.
C.New foreigners in Chengdu who want to get around by bus.
D.Pedestrians in Chengdu who are considering choosing to take the bus.

When foreigners come to Chengdu, a good alternative is to get around by taking the bus. Once getting used to going by bus, you will discover that it is actually not that bad.

Although a ride usually covers two or twenty stops, a bus ride costs RMB 2 in Chengdu. It is important to carry enough small money with you, because it is not usual to get back changes. Even though it is cheap, you can pay less and save some trouble if you get a RMB 25 bus card at your local pharmacy, Hongqi Chain Store or bus station terminal office—note that personal identification is needed. Explain to the worker that you want to purchase a bus card.

With this card, one bus drive costs only RMB 1 if you use a card based on frequency of your ride. If your card is based on the so called E-purse, you pay each time RMB 1.80 for the bus. If you require the use of subway, you can ask the cashier at the Hongqi Chain Store to activate the metro. After having your bus card, you can store money on your travel card. The fees for bus and metro have to be stored separately.

It is important to keep in mind that the money on the card does not overlap. For example, you charge 40 bus rides on the card, but you only used 20 during the month, the rest 20 will be invalid at the beginning of the next month and you have to recharge the card. Therefore, it is important to calculate the exact numbers of bus rides you will have to take.

After you have your own bus card, one swipe is only needed when you get on the bus at the front door. If you only manage to get on the bus at the back door, just ask the passengers to pass your card to the front and swipe it for you. With the bus card, you can transfer buses for fee if the travel time is within two hours.

Furthermore, it is to stress that you should keep an eye on your belongings while being on the bus. Generally, Chengdu is a safe place but most of the thefts are occurring on buses, at train stations or crowded large area, like the shopping street Chunxi Road.

Due to the fact that the place names are announced in Chinese, it is better to know the Chinese name of your destination. Even though there are announcements in English, they will sound like the following: “The next stop is Jinjiang Binguan (Jinjiang Hotel)”

1.Which of the following statements is true when taking the bus in Chengdu?

A.It’s always important to carry enough small money with you every day.

B.It only costs RMB 25 to get around in Chengdu by bus per month.

C.Personal identification is not essential when applying for a bus card for locals.

D.RMB 0.2 will be saved each time if you use E-purse rather than cash on the bus.

2.Why are the readers reminded to pay close attention to their personal possessions?

A.Because Chengdu is not a safe place.

B.Because some thieves like stealing things in crowded buses.

C.Because people can transfer buses for fee within two hours.

D.Because the bus card must be swiped at the front door.

3.Why does the author suggest the Chinese name of the destination be learnt?

A.Because it helps know clearly where to get off the bus.

B.Because it can prevent people from missing the bus they want to board.

C.Because the place names are merely announced in Chinese.

D.Because it prevents the passengers getting off at the next stop on time.

4.The author might write this passage specially for ________.

A.The local Chengdu people who are interested in traveling by bus

B.Regular bus riders in Chengdu who fails to manage their bus cards properly.

C.New foreigners in Chengdu who want to get around by bus.

D.Pedestrians in Chengdu who are considering choosing to take the bus.

 

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