题目内容

7.As we know,many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great good to them.But,does size really matter?Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their celebrity idols( 偶 像 )?Do celebrities  really have the power to influence people,especially teenagers?
For the longest time,many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act.Have you noticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days?Even,their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days.Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan of Mary Kate Ashley.They are definitely famous teen stars.But,since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business,their health and body suffer.Many kids are aware of this problem.But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.
It is a fact that the media,and especially famous teen celebrities,can influence people powerfully.But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place.Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts.They use thin models and celebrities to endorse( 做 广 告 宣 传 ) products or to star in an up-and-coming shows or movies.With fierce competition,celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.
Living in today's time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents.Media,especially as well as the celebrities,have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad.It's good that we can control ourselves to avoid bad things from happening.If not,parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine what's in and what's out.
21.From the passage we can find Lindsay LohanC.
A.doesn't get any exercise
B.lives a rich and happy life
C.lives an unhealthy lifestyle
D.sets a good example for teenagers
22.According to the writer,why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?D
A.They are tired of school.
B.Their celebrity idols appear in many TV shows.
C.They have nothing to do in their spare time.
D.They're in their development period.
23.Many celebrities have to be on dietB.
A.to keep a slim size
B.to survive under pressure
C.to keep healthy to face competition
D.to satisfy their teenage fans
24.What's the title of the passage?B
A.Parents'responsibilities.
B.Bad influences of celebrities.
C.Advice on self-control.
D.Media's bad influences.

分析 本文首先提出"青少年偶像崇拜"这个话题,然后对于偶像对于青少年的不利影响进行了介绍.

解答 CDBB
21.C 根据第二段"But,since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business,their health and body suffer"可知,她过着不健康的生活.
22.D 根据第三段"But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place."可知,青少年时期是个性等心理特征的发展阶段,容易受影响.
23.B 根据第三段的最后一句"With fierce competition,celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way."可知,明星们节食是因为压力太大.
24.B 通过全文可知,本文在第一段提出"青少年偶像崇拜"这个话题,下文对于偶像对于青少年的不利影响进行了介绍.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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15.The public ation of Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince pleases booksellers across China.The British and American editions were No.1 and No.3 separately on the sales chart of the Beijing Xidan Book Building last week.The book's poster is highlighted and news about the book can often be heard on the radio.   
    Why is the book so attractive to children?With curiosity,I got a copy of"Harry Potter".At first,I wanted to glance over it and made some criticisms(批评).But,out of expectation,I have been deeply attracted by the magic world.On the other hand,one can't help asking:Where is our own"Harry Potter"?
     The Chinese nation has a history of 5,000 years.With a vast market of youngsters.China did publish many books popular among children.However,why are the present works not as.good as those imported(进口的)?
     There come two major reasons:Firstly,quite a number of children's books are of strong sense of teaching,and lack interest and entertainment(娱乐).Children often have a feeling of being"educated".No wonder they don't like them.Secondly,children's reading materials involving"idiom stories"and"Chinese talents'stories",though always in different covers,are usually much the same.Some books are plagiarized.The authors take words,ideas from someone else's work.One knows the ending as early as in the beginning.In final analysis,the authors of the books seldom take children's requirements into consideration.
    As a matter of fact,each child has his own wonderful imagination.They hope to understand the world and nature.Similarly they.have their own choices.They dislike similar stories.even if the stories are excellent.First-class reading for children should be very interesting,which contains knowledge and the essence(精髓)of national culture,which are presented in children's language.
    Market is a touchstone(试金石) for products.The theory also holds true for cultural products.It is hoped that the authors of children's books can learn something from the good market of"Harry Potter"and write out more and better books loved by children.
47.Our own books have the following disadvantages EXCEPT thatC.
A.they have little sense of interest and entertainment
B.many of our books are of the same
C.our authors know what our children need     
D.the authors didn't pay much attention to the children's requirements
48.What does the underlined word"plagiarized"in mean in Chinese?D
A.改编   
B.杜撰   
C.印刷   
D.剽窃
49.The reason why Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is so popular is thatA.
A.it opens a magic world for children
B.it has little sense of teaching
C.it is only written in children's language
D.it is advertised more on TV or poster
50.What does the writer mean by writing"Where is our own Harry Potter"?C
A.We Chinese produce more books than other countries.
B.We are short of books for children and adults.
C.Our authors are expected to make the children's book a real best-seller.
D.Authors should write books named"Harry Potter".
2.Humans not only enjoy eating ice cream,but they enjoy feeding it to their pets as well.Market studies show two thirds of all dog owners give ice cream to their dogs.Unfortunately,says William Tyznik,an expert on animal nutrition at Ohio State University,ice cream is not good for dogs."It has milk sugar in it,"he says,"which dogs cannot digest very well.
Bothered by that knowledge but aware of the desire of dog owners to please their companions,Tyznik invented a new frozen treat for dogs that,he says,is more nutritious than ice cream-and as much fun to eat.The product,called Frosty Paws,is made of a liquid byproduct of cheese and milk with the sugar removed.Frosty Paws also contains refined soy flourwater,vegetable oil,vitamins and minerals.It took Tyznic,who has also invented a horse feed (called Tizwhiz) and another dog food (named Tizbits ),three years to perfect the Frosty Paws formula ( 配方),and two attempts to commercialize it.After losing $ 25,000trying to market the invention himself,Tyznik sold the rights to Associated Ice Cream of Weatervile,Ohio,which makes the product and packages it in cups.
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What would happen if a human should mistake Frosty Paws for real ice cream?Nothing,says Tyznik.It's harmless,but frankly,he says,it won't taste very good.
28.Two thirds of all dog owners give ice cream to their dogs becauseB.
A.they can't find any other dog food on the market
B.they take pleasure in doing this     
C.ice cream is cheap on the market
D.ice cream is easy to digest
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A.is healthier than ice cream       
B.tastes much better than ice cream
C.is sweeterthan ice cream        
D.looks much more attractive than ice cream
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B.lost all the money he had
C.made a big fortune                
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D.often mistake Frosty Paws for real ice cream.
16.Silence is unnatural to man.He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness.In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world,and he fears silence more than anything else.Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence.If he is introduced to another person,and a number of pauses occur in the conversation,he regards himself as a failure,a worthless person,and is full of envy of the emptiest-headed chatterbox(喋喋不休唠叨的人).He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly,but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure(蜡像).
The aim of conversation is not,for the most part,to communicate ideas;it is to keep up the buzzing sound.There are,it must be admitted,different qualities of buzz;there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito.But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person.Most buzzing,fortunately,is pleasant to the ear,and some of it is pleasant even to the mind.He would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors.
Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk.Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new.Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears,though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel.At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time,they just prove themselves to be successful conversationists.
56.According to the author,people make conversation toD.
A.exchange ideas
B.prove their value
C.achieve success in life
D.overcome their fear of silence
57.By"the buzzing of a fly"(Para.1),the author meansC.
A.the noise of an insect
B.a low whispering sound
C.meaningless talks
D.the voice of a chatterbox
58.According to the passage,people usually talk to their neighborsB.
A.about whatever they have prepared
B.about whatever they want to
C.in the hope of learning something new
D.in the hope of getting on well.

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