题目内容
After years of hearing drivers complain about scratches on their cars, Japan’s Nissan Motor Company has officially announced the next big thing— a paint that not only resists scratches and scrapes, but actually repairs itself within a few days.
The new material, developed by Nippon Paint Company, contains an elastic rubbery-like resin (弹性树脂) that is able to heal minor marks caused by car wash equipment, parking lot encounters, road debris (石头碎片) or even on-purpose destruction.
The automaker admits its results vary depending on the temperature and the depth of the damage, but adds this is the only paint like it in the world, and tests prove it works.
Minor scratches, the most common type, are said to slowly fade over about a week. And once they’re gone, there is no trace that they were ever there.
The special paint is said to last for at least three years after it is first applied, but there is no word yet on whether more can be added after that period.
Nissan claims car washes are the worst offenders for this type of damage, accounting for at least 80 percent of all incidents.
But the complete auto-healing won’t come without scratching your wallet. The vehicle maker notes the special paint adds about $100 US to the price of a car.
It plans to use its new chemical mixture only on its X-Trail SUVs in Japan for now, as it looks for a more widespread presentation. And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven’t been made yet, if it’s a hit there, you can be almost sure market forces will drive it to these shores, as well
- 1.
From the article, we can find that _________
- A.the paint has already been used on cars by now
- B.it beats other products of its kind in its lengthy effect
- C.car damage is mainly caused by scratches and scrapes
- D.marketing this paint in Europe is not under way
- A.
- 2.
The paint used on cars can _________
- A.last 3 years before it is reapplied again
- B.fade only in a few days
- C.help to protect minor paint damage
- D.reduce car scrape incidents to 20 percent
- A.
- 3.
What does the underlined part refer to?
- A.certain models of Nissan
- B.name for one kind of paint
- C.somewhere in Japan
- D.a word standing for a car-dealer store
- A.
- 4.
What can be inferred from the article?
- A.The paint was developed by Nissan Motor Company
- B.The paint might work better in summer than in winter
- C.The mark on the car could disappear as soon as the pain is applied
- D.The paint is very popular in Japan
- A.
1.从最后一段第二句“And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven’t been made yet, …”可知,D项是正确的。根据第一段和最后一段可排除A项。由第三段的this is the only paint like it in the world可知,它还没有同类产品,所以可否定B项。选项C在文中没有作出说明。
2.从文中第四段可找到答案。文中第五段说这种漆经过三年后是否还可以上漆并没有说明,所以A项被排除。B选项叙述错误,不是漆消退,而应是刮痕消退。D项在文中没有被提到。
3.第一段提到日本的Nissan汽车公司宣布下一个项目就是使用这种漆,所以最后这一段应是计划把这种漆用在这个公司的某款汽车上,即A项是正确的。
4.由第二段的第一句话可推断出B项是正确的。由第二段的第一句可知A项错误。由第一段的最后一句和第四段的第一句可知刮痕并不是马上消失的,所以C项错误。从最后一段as it looks for a more widespread presentation可知,这种漆并没有推广开,所以D项错误。
If women are mercilessly exploited(剥削) year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion.
Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend large sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time changing their old-fashioned dresses. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on.
No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with necessary things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or picking her way through deep snow in high heeled shoes.
When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability(稳定耐用)? That is for you to decide.
【小题1】Designers and big stores always make money_________.
A.by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry |
B.because they are capable of predicting new fashions |
C.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothing |
D.because they attach great importance to quality in women’s clothing |
A.a waste of money | B.a waste of time |
C.an expression of taste | D.an expression of creativity |
A.the commercial exploitation of women |
B.the women’s strength of character |
C.basic qualities of inconstancy and instability |
D.an important contribution to society |
A.women’s inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at |
B.women are better able to put up with discomfort |
C.men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers |
D.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion |