阅读理解

  Few tsws are so effective that you can see fesults just days after they take effectBut in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubledto1.1 per packsmokers have jammed telephonepuit linesaeross the country seeking to kick the habit

  This is not a surprise to public health advocatesThey’ve studied the offoct of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teong, are price sensitive, Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercdly fights every tax inortse

  The only wonder is thst so many states insist on closing their ears to the messageTobacco taxes omprove public health, health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addictedYet the rate of taxation varies widely

  In Manhattan, for instanceWhich has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cos???at one drugstore WednesdavCharleston, SCwhere the bent-n-pack tax is the lowest in the nationThe price was4.78

  The influence is obvious

  In New York, hogh school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys13.8, far below the mational averageBy comparison, 26 of high school students smlke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have somolarly depressing teen-smoking records

  Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americanswho choose to smoke.”

  That’s true, But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, As for today’s adults, if the new tax drves them to quit, tyey will have more to spend on their famliles, cut their risk of camcer and heart disease and feel better

(1)

The text is mainly about ________

[  ]

A.

the price of cigarettes

B.

tie rate of teen smoking

C.

the effect of tobacco tax increase

D.

the differenees in tobacco tax rate

(2)

What does the author think is a surprise?

[  ]

A.

Teen smokers are price sensitive

B.

Some atates still keep the tobacco tax low

C.

Tobacco taxes improve public health

D.

Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise

(3)

The underlined word "deter"in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________

[  ]

A.

discording

B.

remove

C.

benefit

D.

free

(4)

Rogers’attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of ________

[  ]

A.

tolerance

B.

unconcern

C.

doubt

D.

sympathy

(5)

What can we learn from the last paragraph?

[  ]

A.

The new tax will be beneficial in the long run

B.

Low-income Amerians are more likely to fall ill

C.

Future generations will be hooked on smoking

D.

Adults will depend more on their families

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