题目内容

阅读理解

  WENZHOU(Xinhua)-The train collision in east China's Zhejiang Province has killed 39 people and left 192 others injured as of Sunday night, said a spokesman with the Ministry of Railways.

  A total of 132 people are still being treated in hospitals, said Wang Yongping, spokesman with the ministry at a press conference.Eleven people remain in critical condition, said Cheng Jinguo, head of the health bureau in the city of Wenzhou, where the collision happened Saturday night.Cheng said at the press conference that 52 people who suffered slight injuries had been discharged from hospital.Wang expressed condolences(哀悼)to the concerning families and sincere apology to all the passengers.

  The train's "black box" has been discovered and the ministry is investigating the cause of the crash, Wang said.Wang said the ministry will make public the cause of the accident as soon as the investigation is done and publish the names of the killed and injured.

  He said the crash has caused large number of casualties and great property losses.The ministry will find out the cause through thorough investigation and take effective measures to prevent similar accidents.

  Despite the accident, the spokesman said the ministry is still confident in the high-speed train."China's high-speed train is advanced and qualified.We have confidence in it," he said.

  The damaged rails have been repaired and were ready to restart operation but the reopening was delayed by the stormy weather, according to Wang.Wang did not provide the exact time when the line would start operating again.

  The accident occurred at about 8∶30 p. m.Saturday on a bridge near Wenzhou when bullet train D301 rear-ended(追尾)D3115, which reportedly lost power after lightning strike.

(1)

According to Cheng Jianguo, _________ people who had been slightly injured had been recovered and left hospital.

[  ]

A.

39

B.

139

C.

52

D.

11

(2)

What can be inferred from the passage?

[  ]

A.

The operation was restarted the next day.

B.

There was a thunderstorm when the trains crashed.

C.

The cause of the collision was made clear.

D.

Similar accidents would be avoided in later operations.

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The Railway Ministry is investigating the cause with the help of the "black box".

B.

Bullet train D301 hit the train D3115 that stopped ahead of it due to lack of power.

C.

Bullet train D3115 was forced to stop as a result of human interference.

D.

The operation of the line would be restarted with the stormy weather over.

(4)

What can be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Trains Crashed Causing Deaths and Damage.

B.

Terrible Weather Leading to Trains' Collision.

C.

Investigations upon Trains' Collision.

D.

Confidence in Development of High-speed Trains.

(5)

This passage is most likely to be taken from _________.

[  ]

A.

a science fiction

B.

an essay

C.

a travel brochure

D.

a newspaper

答案:1.C;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.D;
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阅读理解

Clinton hails China's AIDS progress, offers help

  Former U.S.President Bill Clinton said Wednesday China has made progress in fighting AIDS since he last visited in 2003 and his foundation would give drugs and help train doctors battling the disease.

  Experts have criticized China for being slow to recognize a growing AIDS problem, and the United Nations has said the country could have as many as 10 million cases by 2010 if precautions were not taken.

  “China has made impressive progress in building a comprehensive system of care for all Chinese patients in need, ”Clinton said at a reception in Beijing.

  The government has estimated China has 840,000 people with HIV or AIDS.

  Earlier, Clinton signed an agreement with the Chinese Health Ministry for the Clinton Foundation to provide about $ 70,000 worth of drugs to treat about 200 infected Chinese children.

  Clinton also announced the setting up of a fellowship to take urban doctors trained in treating AIDS to rural areas to treat people and train doctors.Several hundred physicians will be trained over the next two years, he said.

  Since leaving office, Clinton has campaigned to get AIDS drugs to people who do not have them.

  During his last visit to China in November 2003, Clinton said the disease could dampen(抑制)its booming growth.He also hugged a man infected with HIV at a public forum.

  Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and President Hu Jintao later made similar gestures, visiting AIDS patients publicly and voicing their determination to fight the disease.

  This month, Wen spent the Chinese Lunar New Year Eve with AIDS patients in rural Henan province, where many people in some villages were infected in blood-selling schemes in the mid-1990s.

  The whole of society needed to be mobilized to combat HIV/AIDS, Clinton cited Wen as saying.

  “I am confident that China will fulfil Premier Wen's promise to fight HIV/AIDS with the international community, to protect this nation and all humankind and I want to do our part, ”Clinton said.

(1)

All of the following statements are TRUE except ________.

[  ]

A.

Clinton set up a foundation to help Chinese children with AIDS.

B.

There are about 200 AIDS infected children in China.

C.

Hundreds of physicians will be trained in treating AIDS in the coming two years.

D.

Clinton once hugged a man infected with HIV.

(2)

The underlined word“combat”in the next-to-last paragraph can be replaced with“________”.

[  ]

A.

combine

B.

measure

C.

treat

D.

fight

(3)

We can infer from the passage that the Chinese government ________.

[  ]

A.

did a good job in solving the AIDS problem in the past few years

B.

hasn't realized the seriousness of the AIDS problem

C.

relies on Clinton to help with treating the children infected with AIDS

D.

will do its best to face the problem of AIDS

(4)

According to the information provided in this report, if the Chinese government dosen't take care of the AIDS problem, how fast will the number of infected AIDS people grow every year?

[  ]

A.

About 1.5 million to 1.8 million.

B.

About 2.2 million.

C.

About 3.1 million to 4.3 million.

D.

About 9.16 million.

阅读理解

  Beijing(AFP)Oct.17, 2005-China’s second manned space mission returned safely to Earth early Monday after a successful five –day flight, in the latest chapter in China’s ambitious drive to become a global space power.

  Astronauts Fei Junling and Nie Haisheng were given a clean bill of health after the re-entry capsule(返回舱)of their Shenzhou VI spacecraft landed on Earth on a parachute, ending up in Inner Mongolia, Xinhua news agency said.

  “Our journey in space was very smooth.The living and working conditions inside the cabin were very good, and our health is okay.Thanks,” Fei said on state television, with a smile.

  Appearing from the capsule, television pictures showed the two took a few seconds to adjust to the Earth’s gravity, before begin presented with flowers and waving to gathered recovery teams and ground control staff.

  Mission control declared the 115-hour space flight a success, Xinhua reported.

  A member of one of the recovery teams reported that the capsule landed upright after touching down at 4∶32 am(20∶32 GMT Sunday), just one kilometer(1,100 yards)from the intended landing site, it added.

  The flight was China’s second-ever manned space mission following the historic Shenzhou V, which in October 2003 made China the third nation after the former Soviet Union and the United States to put a man into space.

  During his 21-hour first flight in 2003, astronaut Yang Liwei never left his seat in the re-entry capsule nor took off his space suit.In contrast, Fei and Nie’s flight saw them leave the re-entry capsule and enter the orbital capsule(轨道舱), taking off their heavy suits and putting on ordinary work clothes so they could move around easily.

  To remove worries that China could use space for military purposes, Premier Wen Jiabao said the purpose of the mission was to conduct experiments “entirely for peaceful purposes.”

  The Chinese government also hopes to use the manned space program to inspire patriotism(爱国精神)and instill a curiosity in science and technology among Chinese population.

(1)

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

China is much lack of patriotism.

B.

China is the third country in the world to send men into space.

C.

Not all the people have the great interest in science and technology.

D.

China has successfully launched manned spacecrafts into space twice.

(2)

What can you infer from the passage?

[  ]

A.

It took Fei Junling and Nie Haisheng only two years to get prepared for the space trip.

B.

Astronauts have to wear large and heavy space suits in pace all the time.

C.

China wants to catch up with the United States and Russia in the field of space and controls the profitable field.

D.

China must have had a good mastery of space technology by now.

(3)

Which of the descriptions about the astronaut(s)is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Yang Liwei’s health was not good enough to stay in space for more than one day.

B.

Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng felt a little uneasy but soon got all right shortly after landing.

C.

Yang Liwei occasionally left his seat in the re-entry capsule and took off his space suit.

D.

Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng found the work clothes not so comfortable as their comparatively better-equipped space suits.

(4)

The report of the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

objective

B.

subjective

C.

envious

D.

critical

(5)

The best title for the news is ________.

[  ]

A.

Competitive Taikonauts into Space

B.

Chinese Victory on Oct.12, 2005

C.

The Safe Return of Shenzhou VI

D.

China Marching towards Space

阅读理解

  It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some moreBut in order to work up the desire to rewrite ,it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage

  I am surprised at the number of famouw writers I know who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers’ opinionsOne reason we may dislike reading our own work is that we’re often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain whern first written downJerry Fodor and Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work

  Different from popular belief ,wen do not usually think in the works and sentences of ordinary language but in symbois for ideas(known as mentalese), and writing our ideas down is an act of transtation from that symbolic languageBut while mentalese contains our thoughts in the form of a complex tapestry(织锦)writing can only be composed one thread at a timeTherefone it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so simpleIt si only by repeatedly rewrting that wen producs new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds

  When people write as if some strict critics(批评家)are looking over their shoulder, they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even startPeter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to deal with this problemWhen writing wen should have two different mindsAt the first stage ,we should see every idea ,as well as the words we use to express it ,as wonderful and worth putting downIt is only during rewrites that we should examine what wen excitedly wrote in the first stage and check for weaknesses

(1)

What do wen learn frome the text about those famous writers?

[  ]

A.

They often regret writing poor works

B.

Some of them write surprisinglymuch

C.

Many of them hate reading their own works

D.

They are happy to revlew the publishers’ opinions

(2)

What do people generally believe about the way human minds work?

[  ]

A.

People think in words and genternces

B.

Human ideas are translated into symbols

C.

People think by connecting threads of ideas

D.

Human thoughts are expressed through pictures

(3)

What can we conclude from the text?

[  ]

A.

Most people believe wen think in sysbols

B.

Loving our own writing is scientifically reasonable

C.

The writers and crities can never reach an agreement

D.

Thinking and writing are different stages of mind at work

阅读理解

  World Reading Day was set up by the UNESCO in 1995 ti encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading.It is also the day to honor great writers, for example, William Shakespeare, born or dead on that day.

  Many countries celebrated World Reading Day.Take the UK as an example, on that day, millions of schoolchildren can buy books of special price, a much lower price than usual, in any bookstore.It has been done every year since 1998.World Reading Day 2010 in the UK will take place on Thursday 4th March.Please note that this date applies to the UK and Ireland only.The initiative is so well established in schools there that they want to make sure that the Day happens in term time to really make the most of this opportunity to celebrate books and reading.Most other countries hold World Reading Day on 23 rd April every year.

  World Reading Day is also celebrated in China.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao, an avid reader, does lots of reading every day though he is very busy.On World Reading Day 2009 he encouraged citizens to do more reading.Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading.“Books cannot change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading.”

  Reading can benefit people in many ways.Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology.Reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world.Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.

  “Reading makes a full man”(Bacon, 1597).Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the out side world and perfect us.Therefore, it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day.

(1)

Which of the following statements about World Reading Day is TURE?

[  ]

A.

It was set up to encourage people to learn English.

B.

China also celebrates it on 4th March every year.

C.

It is also the same day as some great writers was born or died.

D.

Only since 1998 has the UK begun to celebrate it.

(2)

An avid reader is a person who ________.

[  ]

A.

loves reading

B.

never reads

C.

does little reading

D.

hates reading

(3)

According to the passage, reading can help people EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

learn a foreign language better

B.

know more about culture

C.

improve your memory greatly

D.

know more about the outside world

(4)

What's the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

World Reading Day in the UK

B.

Reading makes a full man

C.

World Reading Day in China

D.

World Reading Day and Reading

阅读理解

  BEIJING:With the Chinese New Year holidays just a few days away, hotel prices in the country's only tropical(热带的)island province have touched a record high.

  The average price for a single night at five-star hotels in south China's Hainan Province has reached 10,000 yuan($1,400)during the seven-day Spring Festival break, which kicks off Saturday.

  The cheapest room at the Mandarin Oriental Hotel in Sanya is going to 18,400 yuan, while the most expensive is 34, 500 yuan per night.Prices for a room at the Hilton Sanya Resort range from 11,138 yuan to 16,048 yuan, according to ctrip.com, a leading travel website.

  The prices almost equal the average annual(一年的)income for Chinese city dwellers(城市居民)in 2009, which stood at 18,858 yuan per person, figures from the National Bureau of Statistics show.

  The skyrocketing room rents have even scared away a few travel agencies.

  “We aren't paying too much attention to the Hainan market this year since most ordinary people can't afford a room there”said Wen Qian, deputy general manager of GZL International Travel Service.

  “The few who are willing to take a trip to Hainan are wealthy businessmen, who can take their families for a relaxing vacation and at the same time check out the island's real-estate market,”Wen said.

  Hotel prices haven't seen such a jump during the Spring Festival holiday since 2002, when the average price for a room on the island reached about 8,000 yuan per night.

  “This is a special year for Hainan, as the country recently unveiled(透露)plans to turn the place into a top international tourist destination by 2020,”Wen said.

(1)

The main idea of the passage is that ________.

[  ]

A.

the hotel prices in Hainan rises sharply

B.

Hainan will be an international tourist destination by 2020

C.

the high hotel price in Hainan will scare tourists away

D.

some travel agencies will not go to Hainan

(2)

We can know from the passage ________.

[  ]

A.

the hotel price in Sanya is the highest in Hainan

B.

the hotel price in Sanya varies from hotel to hotel

C.

the Mandarin Oriental Hotel is the best in Sanya

D.

people in Sanya earn more money than in other places of China

(3)

Wealthy businessmen go on a trip to Hainan in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

have a relaxing vacation with their families

B.

check out the island's real-estate market

C.

show off their wealth

D.

both A and B

(4)

The underlined phrase“scared away”(Para 5)is closest in meaning to ________.

[  ]

A.

encouraged

B.

frightened away

C.

put away

D.

helped

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