题目内容

After the Summer Olympics are over, when all the athletes have gone home and the television audience has switched off, another group of athletes and fans will arrive at the host city, and another competition will begin. These are the Paralympics, the games for athletes with a disability. But in Beijing in 2008, for the first time, one of the greatest Paralympics athletes did not take part.
She is a British athlete by the name of Tanni Grey-Thormpson. Born with spine hifida (脊椎裂) which left her paralysed from the waist. Tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7. at first, she did not like sports, apart from horse-riding, which gave her a sense of freedom. But in her teens, she started taking sports more seriously. She tried swimming, basketball and tennis. Eventually she found she began to love athletics, and never looked back.
Indeed, Tanni’s athletic career took off . In 1984, when she was 15, she pulled off a surprise victory in the 100metres at the Junior National Wheelchair Games.
In 1988, Tanni went to her first Paralympic Games in Seoul. She won bronze in the 400 metres. Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelonn. Paralympics. Tanni won gold in the 100, 200, 400 and 800 metres relay, setting two world records in the process. In the same year she achieved the first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon victories.
Tanni’s success had been part motivation(动机), part preparation, “The training I do that enables me to be a good sprinter(短跑运动员) enables me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I want to see…. I am still competing at a very high level, but as I get older, things get harder and I want to retire before I fall apart.”
Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World Cup in 2007. Her wish is to coach young athletes for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
In spite of ups and downs, she never takes her fate lying down. In her splendid life, she has won an amazing eleven gold medals, four silvers and one bronze in series of Paralympics- a top level athletic career covering two decades. She has won the London Wheelchair Marathon six times, more than any other competitor, and she has set over thirty world records.
What advice does she have for young athletes? “Work hard at your studies, and then train, train and train again.”

  1. 1.

    Which of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen?

    1. A.
      Basketball
    2. B.
      Swimming
    3. C.
      Tennis
    4. D.
      Horse-riding
  2. 2.

    When did Tanni win her first Olympic gold medal?

    1. A.
      In 1984
    2. B.
      In 1988
    3. C.
      In 1992
    4. D.
      In 2007
  3. 3.

    The underlined word “that” in the 5th paragraph refers to ______.

    1. A.
      fifty weeks’ training
    2. B.
      being a good sprinter
    3. C.
      training almost every day
    4. D.
      part motivation and part preparation
  4. 4.

    What can we learn from Tanni’s success?

    1. A.
      Union is strength
    2. B.
      Never too late to learn
    3. C.
      Well begun is half done
    4. D.
      No pains, no gains
DCCD
试题分析:本文介绍了著名的残疾人运动员Tanni Grey-Thormpson以及她在残疾人奥运会上所取得的辉煌成绩。
1.D 细节题。根据第2段3,4行at first, she did not like sports, apart from horse-riding, which gave her a sense of freedom.说明在13岁之前,她喜欢骑马,故D正确。
2.C 细节题。根据第4段2,3行Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelonn. Paralympics. Tanni won gold in the 100, 200, 400 and 800 metres relay, setting two world records in the process.说明在1992年的巴塞罗那残疾人奥运会上他第一次获得了金牌,故C正确,
3.C 推理题。根据本句I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I want to see….说明这里的that就是指每天的训练,能让他为一切做好准备,故C正确。
4.D 推理题。根据文章内容可知在残疾人奥运会上她取得了很大的成功的原因是在第五段的I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I want to see….说明他天天都进行训练,做出了刻苦的努力,故D项正确。
考点:考查人物传记类短文阅读
点评:本文介绍了著名的残疾人运动员Tanni Grey-Thormpson以及她在残疾人奥运会上所取得的辉煌成绩。本文考查了细节题为主,在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息,采用针对性方法进行阅读,因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。
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   The invention of the fax (传真) machine increased the speed of delivering documents even more. When you send a fax,you are sending a copy of a piece of correspondence to someone by telephone service. It was not until the early 1980s that such a service was developed enough for businesses to be able to fax documents to each other.

   The fax service is still very much in use when copies of documents require to be sent ,but, as a way of fast correspondence, it has been largely taken the place of by email ,Email is used to describe messages sent form one computer user to another.

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    However, if you write something by email, which you might later regret ,and send it immediately, there is no chance for second thoughts. At least, if you are posting a letter you have to address and seal(封)the envelope and take it to the post box.There is plenty of time to change your mind .The message is think before you email!

41.We can learn from the text that__________.

A.email is less popular than the fax service        

B.the postal service has over the years become faster

C. the postal service has over the years become slower

D. the fax service has a history as long as the postal service does

42.It can be inferred from the text that_________.

A. the fax service had been fully developed by the 1980s

B. letters have been used in China for about 1,000 years

C. the fax machine was invented after the 1980s

D. letters have been used in Egypt for about 2,000 years

43.In the last paragraph, the writer mentions "think before you email" to show that________.

A. you may regret if you don’t your envelope         B. you may regret before you send something by email

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(陕西)Brave Frenchman Found Half?way Around the World

(NEW YORK)A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two?year?old girl in Manhattan said he didn't think twice before diving into the freezing East River.

  Tuesday's Daily News said 29?year?old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.

  He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum.He handed the girl to her father,David Anderson,who had dived in after him.

  “I didn't think at all,”Duret told the Daily News.“It happened very fast.I reacted very fast.”

Duret,an engineer on vacation,was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water.He thought it was a doll,but realized it was a child when he approached the river.In an instant,he took off his coat and jumped into the water.

  When he reached the girl,she appeared lifeless,he said.Fortunately,when she was out of the water,she opened her eyes.

  Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera.An ambulance came later for her,said Duret,who was handed dry clothes from onlookers.Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.

The rescue happened on the day before he left for France.Duret said he didn't realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.

  “I don't really think I'm a hero,”said Duret.“Anyone would do the same thing.”

67.Why was Duret in New York?

A.To meet his girlfriend.

B.To work as an engineer.

C.To spend his holiday.

D.To visit the Andersons.

68.What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?

A.He was interviewed by a newspaper.

B.He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.

C.He went to the hospital in the ambulance.

D.He disappeared from the spot quickly.

69.Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?

A.David Anderson. B.A passer?by.

C.His girlfriend.     D.A taxi driver.

70.When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?

A.The day when he was leaving for home.

B.A couple of days after the girl was rescued.

C.The first day when he was in New York.

D.The same day when he was interviewed.

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Suddenly,a gang of robbers jumped out at them.The five robbers were tall and strong,so Li ran away to call the police.He thought it would be the most practical thing to do and he was right.His classmates returned safe and sound.

So,what would you have done in Li’s situation?Would you have got off your bike and fought the robbers to rescue your friends?

A new Beijing student code does not encourage you to risk your life to help them.

The new code was introduced to more than 1.7 million primary and middle school students in the city at the start of the new term.

It has cut words which might encourage youngsters to risk their lives for others dangerous situations.Gone are the old calls,which had been in place since 1987,for students to“fight criminals courageously”and “sacrifice themselves to save others”.

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41.Which is true about Li and his classmates?

A.They bought roses for each other on Valentine’s Day.

B.They called 110 immediately when they were held up by a gang of robbers.

C.Li risked his life for his classmates in the dangerous situation.

D.Instead of fighting the robbers Li thought it right for him to call the police.

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A.students are facing more danger than they used to

B.the old student code didn’t include the spirit of courage

C.the old one didn’t tell students how to protect themselves while helping others in trouble

D.the old student code encouraged students to sacrifice themselves to save others.

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A.He was one of the top 10 model young pioneers in 1987.

B.If it weren’t him,the forest fire would not have been put out.

C.According to the new code,he shouldn’t have risked his life to put out the fire.

D.His deeds did not agree with what the old student code encouraged.

44.The underlined word“deny ”in the second last paragraph means“________”.

A.agree with                                          B.disagree with

C.connect with                                      D.object to

45.According to the new student code which of the following statements is right?

A.There will be more criminals after the new student code was introduced.

B.The police in Beijing will have a more difficult time in keeping order.

C.The spirit of“fearlessness”and “readiness”help others will be thrown away.

D.Teenagers are advised to make sure they are able to offer help when they want to.

Lucy complained to her father about her hard life. She wanted to  36 because she didn’t know how to______37___ her problems. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. Once one    ___38____  had been solved, another came.
Her father, a cook, took her into the ___39____. He poured water into three pans. After the water ___40____, in the first pan he put some carrots, the second some eggs, and in the __41____ some coffee. He waited without any   42  .
The girl closed her mouth and waited,   43 by what her father was doing. After about twenty minutes, her father   44 the stove and took out the carrots and the eggs. Then the coffee was ____45___ into a cup.
Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “what do you  46  ?”
“Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she answered.
Her father suggested she   47   the carrots. She did, and felt the carrots were   48 . Then he asked her to take the eggs and   49 them. After peeling(剥)them, she felt that the eggs were hard.  Lastly, he asked her to smell the __50____. She asked impatiently  , “What’s the meaning of this, father?” He explained that  51  had felt the same misfortune to be put into the __52___ water, but had reacted  53 . The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after a while in the boiling water. The easily ___54___eggs became hard after being cooked. Coffee was very unique --- it could change water.
  55 are you?  ”asked  her father. “When the difficulty knocks your door, what is your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?”

【小题1】
A.give up B.wear outC.catch upD.run out
【小题2】
A.winB.beatC.overcomeD.defeat
【小题3】
A.matter B.businessC.questionD.problem
【小题4】
A.roomB.dining roomC.chickenD.kitchen
【小题5】
A.boilsB.boiledC.boilingD.boil
【小题6】
A.firstB.secondC.threeD.last
【小题7】
A.breathB.praisesC.wordsD.complaints
【小题8】
A.pleasedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.puzzled
【小题9】
A.turned offB.turned upC.turned downD.turned away
【小题10】
A.pouredB.droppedC.slippedD.flown
【小题11】
A.meanB.seeC.ateD.explain
【小题12】
A.touchB.eatC.observeD.keep
【小题13】 
A.badB.hardC.softD.gentle
【小题14】
A.hitB.breakC.beatD.destory
【小题15】.
A.coffeeB.carrot C.eggsD.water
【小题16】
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
【小题17】
A.boilsB.boiledC.boilingD.boil
【小题18】
A.differentlyB.certainlyC.happilyD.equally
【小题19】
A.brokenB.boilC.cookedD.ate
【小题20】
A.HowB.WhoC.When D.Where

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