题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华,你的英国网友Tom打算抽空到中国学习太极( Tai Chi),他写信向你求助,请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信:

1.介绍学太极好处;

2.负责联系学习地点和老师。

注意:1.词数100左右;信的开头已经写好。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Tom,

It is amazing for me to know that you show great preference for Tai Chi and are willing to leam it soon. I'm quite sure that I can give you a hand gladly.

Tai Chi is not only an ancient martial art(武术), but has also been widely acknowledged as an effective health exercise. Concentrating on correct posture(姿势)and breathing control, Tai chi's movements are fluid, graceful and well-balanced(流畅、优雅、协调), thus promoting the complete harmony of body and mind. Besides, Tai Chi provides the mental relaxation and physical fitness that are so essential in our modern stressful lives.

As for your learning location and instructor, I' m so proud to tell you that I have the ability to recommend the best school and best trainer in our city to you, for actually my uncle is a master of Tai Chi who is always invited to instruct others all over the country. As a consequence, you can rely on me.

Looking forward to your coming!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析:本文是一封书信。假如你是李华,你的英国网友Tom打算抽空到中国学习太极( Tai Chi),他写信向你求助,请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信介绍学太极好处负责联系学习地点和老师。写好此文,需注意三点:一是写信格式要准确,切记要写好信的开头和结尾;二是要详略得当,重点突出;三要注意适当地增加细节,恰当地使用连接过渡词,以使行文连贯。另外,在写作时要注意时态、语态的合理运用。

【亮点说明】

本文是一封书信,格式正确,内容符合要求,要点突出,文章布局合理,文中使用高级句子和词汇。It is amazing for me to know that you show great preference for Tai Chi and are willing to leam it soon.动词不定式复合结构做真正主语,同时包含一个宾语从句;Concentrating on correct posture(姿势)and breathing control, Tai chi's movements are fluid, graceful and well-balanced(流畅、优雅、协调), thus promoting the complete harmony of body and mind.现在分词做原因状语和结果状语;Tai Chi who is always invited to instruct others all over the country.句中who引导非限制性定语从句;另外,thus,Besides, As for,As a consequence,等的运用是文章更显风采。

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
By May, after three months, I had lost22pounds and reached my goal of 115 pounds. My friends would say “Alice, you look great!” or “How did you lose so much weight?” Those compliments made me feel good and confident.
Soon I dropped to110 pounds. A few of my friends told me that I needed to stop dieting, because I was starting to look sick. They brought me a present—— a bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister. My mother would come to my room, with tears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop. My dad would leave worried messages on my cell phone at school, telling me that it would do serious harm to my body.
By mid-June, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95 pounds. All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something. I guessed the number itself scared me. I recalled my doctor. He told me about a girl who was 95 pounds and was at the risk of dying. I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what? To make those who love me worried? Was it worthwhile to be thin?
Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic. The price to pay for the “perfect body” is living with a dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder. And there are more important things to think about than how thin you are.
(1)The underlined word “compliments” in Paragraph 1 probably means_____.
A.questions
B.praise
C.understanding
D.experiences
(2)Why did the author's mother come to her room in tears?
A.Because the mother was worried about her daughter's health.
B.Because the mother thought her daughter was brave enough.
C.Because the mother was sorry to have helped her daughter go on a diet.
D.Because the mother was deeply moved by her daughter's friends.
(3)The author decided to stop dieting_______.
A.after her parents persuaded her out of it
B.when her weight dropped to 95 pounds
C.after she reached her goal of losing weight
D.after her friends told her to stop dieting

【题目】When high temperatures are around the country, some things also go up. Here are four things expected to rise along with our desire to stay indoors and best the heat.

①Sales of goods that keep you cool.

Malls are high on the list of places where people often go for free air conditioning outside home in summer.1Goods related to keeping cool, like air conditioners, fans or sun care items, are very popular.

2

Pests like stink bugs(椿象) grow fast during summer heat waves, and many agriculture experts are expecting a repeat of last year’s incident that harmed fruit and crops, particularly on the East Coast.

③Energy bills

3With all those air conditioners and fans working, it makes sense that energy bills will be higher than average.4“Not only are people going to have extremely high energy bills for July, it will also put increased stress on power plants, and we’re going to see more air pollution because of it,” says Angela Fritz.

④Violence

Heat waves may cause violence, right?

Not necessarily, says Richard Larrick, a researcher. He took a unique look at the relationship between violence and heat through baseball. Larrick and his research team examined 57,294 Major League Baseball games taking place between 1952 and 2017 and found that while heat may increase violence, there always has to be a motive. “5Instead, heat affects a specific form of violence,” he said.

A. Air pollution

B. Pest population

C. Rising heat is the expected response in any summer

D. Heat does not directly lend to more violence in general

E. More and more people are worried about their expenses

F. As more energy is used, air-quality problems may occur

G. So it’s not a surprise that some sales jump during heat waves.

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